<LeetCode OJ> 217./219. Contains Duplicate (I / II)
Given an array of integers, find if the array contains any duplicates.
Your function should return true if any value appears at least twice in the array, and it should return false if every element is distinct.
第一种方法:set数据结构,count函数记录数是否出现过,耗时96ms
用数据结构set来做。由于他是红黑树为底层,所以查找某个元素时间浮渣度较低,而且set不同意同样元素出现
假设某个元素的count为0则。插入到set,假设不为0,return false
set的查找时间为O(lg(N))所以终于时间浮渣度为O(Nlg(N))
class Solution {
public:
bool containsDuplicate(vector<int>& nums) {
if(nums.empty())
return false;
set<int> s;
s.insert(nums[0]);
for(int i=1;i<nums.size();i++)
{
if(!s.count(nums[i]))
s.insert(nums[i]);
else
return true;
}
return false;
}
};
或者set直接查找,100ms:
//思路首先:set查找
class Solution {
public:
bool containsDuplicate(vector<int>& nums) {
set<int> st;
//for (auto i : nums) {
for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i++)
{
if (st.find(nums[i]) != st.end())
return true;
st.insert(nums[i]);
}
return false;
}
};
另外一种方法:map数据结构,count函数记录数是否出现过。96ms
//思路首先:
//既然能够用set来做,那么map来做也是能够的
//由于map不同意关键值反复(但实值能够),道理和set一样,都是红黑树为底层,本方法96ms完毕測试案例
class Solution {
public:
bool containsDuplicate(vector<int>& nums) {
if(nums.empty())
return false;
map<int, int> mapping;
for (int i = 0; i<nums.size(); i++) {
if(mapping.count(nums[i]))//假设该数出现过
return true;
mapping.insert(pair<int, int>(nums[i], i));//将nums[i]存储为关键值,实值在这里无所谓
}
return false;
}
};
或者map直接查找,100ms:
//思路首先:map查找
class Solution {
public:
bool containsDuplicate(vector<int>& nums) {
if(nums.empty())
return false;
map<int, int> mapping;
for (int i = 0; i<nums.size(); i++) {
if(mapping.find(nums[i]) != mapping.end())//查找该数是否出现过
return true;
mapping.insert(pair<int, int>(nums[i], i));//将nums[i]存储为关键值,实值在这里无所谓
}
return false;
}
};
第三种方法:先排序,再遍历一遍。检查数是否出现过。40ms
//思路首先:先排序。再遍历一遍是否有同样值。所以终于时间浮渣度为O(Nlg(N)+N),本方法40ms完毕測试案例
class Solution {
public:
bool containsDuplicate(vector<int>& nums) {
if(nums.empty())
return false;
sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());
for (int i = 1; i < nums.size(); i++) {
if (nums[i-1] == nums[i])
return true;
}
return false;
}
};
第四种方法:哈希法。检查数是否出现过。48ms
//思路首先:hash法
class Solution {
public:
bool containsDuplicate(vector<int>& nums) {
unordered_set<int> hashset;
//for (auto i : nums) {
for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i++)
{
if (hashset.find(nums[i]) != hashset.end())
return true;
hashset.insert(nums[i]);
}
return false;
}
};
有一个数组和一个整数,推断数组中是否存在两个同样的元素相距小于给定整数k。若是则返回真。
Given an array of integers and an integer k, find out whether there are two distinct indices i and j in the array such that nums[i] = nums[j] and the difference between i and jis at most k.
分析:
哈希map(不要用红黑树map)
遍历数组。首先看当前元素是否在map中。如不在则压入,若在看是否其相应下标和当前下标相距为k
假设不则将原元素改动为如今的下标
class Solution {
public:
bool containsNearbyDuplicate(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
if(nums.empty())
return false;
unordered_map<int,int> umapping;
umapping[nums[0]]=0;
for(int i=1;i<nums.size();i++)
{
//if(umapping.count(nums[i]) == 0)//没有出现(统计函数)
if(umapping.find(nums[i]) == umapping.end())//直接查找
umapping[nums[i]]=i;
else if((i-umapping[nums[i]])<=k)//相距小于k
return true;
else
umapping[nums[i]]=i;
}
return false;
}
};
注:本博文为EbowTang原创。兴许可能继续更新本文。
假设转载,请务必复制本条信息。
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/ebowtang/article/details/50443891
原作者博客:http://blog.csdn.net/ebowtang
<LeetCode OJ> 217./219. Contains Duplicate (I / II)的更多相关文章
- 【LeetCode】217 & 219 - Contains Duplicate & Contains Duplicate II
217 - Contains Duplicate Given an array of integers, find if the array contains any duplicates. You ...
- 217/219. Contains Duplicate /Contains Duplicate II
原文题目: 217. Contains Duplicate 219. Contains Duplicate II 读题: 217只要找出是否有重复值, 219找出重复值,且要判断两者索引之差是否小于k ...
- 【LeetCode OJ】Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II
Problem Link: https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/binary-tree-level-order-traversal-ii/ Use BFS from th ...
- LeetCode OJ:Search in Rotated Sorted Array II(翻转排序数组的查找)
Follow up for "Search in Rotated Sorted Array":What if duplicates are allowed? Would this ...
- LeetCode OJ 107. Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II
Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left ...
- LeetCode OJ 82. Remove Duplicates from Sorted List II
Given a sorted linked list, delete all nodes that have duplicate numbers, leaving only distinct numb ...
- LeetCode OJ 80. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array II
题目 Follow up for "Remove Duplicates": What if duplicates are allowed at most twice? For ex ...
- LeetCode OJ:Remove Duplicates from Sorted List II(链表去重II)
Given a sorted linked list, delete all nodes that have duplicate numbers, leaving only distinct numb ...
- LeetCode OJ:Spiral MatrixII(螺旋矩阵II)
Given an integer n, generate a square matrix filled with elements from 1 to n2 in spiral order. For ...
随机推荐
- Android SDK 更新和下载慢怎么办?
博客搬家:因为各种原因,我如今的博客将首发于blog.mojijs.com, 能够百度搜索 "姜哥的墨迹技术博客" , 或者 点击这里 本文地址 http://blog.mojij ...
- Servlet 过滤器 Filter
过滤器是一个实现了 javax.servlet.Filter 接口的 Java 类.javax.servlet.Filter 接口定义了三个方法: 下面是对所有编码过滤器 package filter ...
- Hadoop源码分析(MapTask辅助类,II)
有了上面Mapper输出的内存存储结构和硬盘存储结构讨论,我们来细致分析MapOutputBuffer的流程.首先是成员变量.最先初始化的是作业配置job和统计功能reporter.通过配置,MapO ...
- spring 发送邮件问题
public void sendEmail() throws Exception { JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl(); ...
- Linux命令-文件搜索命令:find
选项: -name表示按文件名称查找 find /etc -name init 搜索etc目录下面的文件名为init的所有文件(精确搜索) find /etc -name *init* 搜索etc目录 ...
- C# 类型转换,序列化
string转byte[]: byte[] byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes ( str ); byte[]转string: stri ...
- atitit.Windows Server 2003 2008 2012系统的新特性 attilax 总结
atitit.Windows Server 2003 2008 2012系统的新特性 attilax 总结 1. Windows Server 2008 新特性也可以归纳为4个方面. 1 2. 相 ...
- 每日英语:Why Chinese Companies Lack Homegrown Luxury Brand Power
Chinese companies build iPads, high-speed trains and world-class telecom gear, but they can't seem t ...
- 基于js白色简洁样式计算器
今天给大家分享一款白色简洁样式计算器JS代码是一款精美简洁计算器JS代码插件网页特效,软件应用,后台应用JS计算器插件代码免费下载.适用浏览器:360.FireFox.Chrome.Safari.Op ...
- 基于 jQuery支持移动触摸设备的Lightbox插件
Swipebox是一款支持桌面.移动触摸手机和平板电脑的jquery Lightbox插件.该lightbox插件支持手机的触摸手势,支持桌面电脑的键盘导航,并且支持视频的播放. 在线预览 源码下 ...