Python的unittest拓展和HTMLReport SKIP报表扩展

C:\Python27\Lib中修改unittest内容

unittest 在init中添加Myskip代码：

__all__ = ['TestResult', 'TestCase', 'TestSuite',
           'TextTestRunner', 'TestLoader', 'FunctionTestCase', 'main',
           'defaultTestLoader', 'SkipTest', 'skip', 'skipIf', 'skipUnless',
           'expectedFailure', 'TextTestResult', 'installHandler',
           'registerResult', 'removeResult', 'removeHandler','Myskip']

from .case import (TestCase, FunctionTestCase, SkipTest, skip, skipIf, Myskip,skipUnless, expectedFailure)

unittest在case.py中增加如下代码：

def _id(obj):
　　return obj

def Myskip(func):

    def RebackTest(self):
        if self._resultForDoCleanups.failures or self._resultForDoCleanups.errors:
            raise SkipTest("{} do not excute because {} is failed".format(func.__name__,self._resultForDoCleanups.failures[0][0]._testMethodName))
        func(self)
    return  RebackTest

C:\Python27\Lib修改HTMLReport文件（Python2）

 #coding=utf-8
 """
 A TestRunner for use with the Python unit testing framework. It
 generates a HTML report to show the result at a glance.

 The simplest way to use this is to invoke its main method. E.g.

     import unittest
     import HTMLTestRunner

     ... define your tests ...

     if __name__ == '__main__':
         HTMLTestRunner.main()

 For more customization options, instantiates a HTMLTestRunner object.
 HTMLTestRunner is a counterpart to unittest's TextTestRunner. E.g.

     # output to a file
     fp = file('my_report.html', 'wb')
     runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(
                 stream=fp,
                 title='My unit test',
                 description='This demonstrates the report output by HTMLTestRunner.'
                 )

     # Use an external stylesheet.
     # See the Template_mixin class for more customizable options
     runner.STYLESHEET_TMPL = '<link rel="stylesheet" href="my_stylesheet.css" type="text/css">'

     # run the test
     runner.run(my_test_suite)

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Wai Yip Tung
 All rights reserved.

 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 met:

 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * Neither the name Wai Yip Tung nor the names of its contributors may be
   used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
   specific prior written permission.

 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
 PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
 OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 """

 # URL: http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html

 __author__ = "Wai Yip Tung"
 __version__ = "0.8.2"

 """
 Change History

 Version 0.8.2
 * Show output inline instead of popup window (Viorel Lupu).

 Version in 0.8.1
 * Validated XHTML (Wolfgang Borgert).
 * Added description of test classes and test cases.

 Version in 0.8.0
 * Define Template_mixin class for customization.
 * Workaround a IE 6 bug that it does not treat <script> block as CDATA.

 Version in 0.7.1
 * Back port to Python 2.3 (Frank Horowitz).
 * Fix missing scroll bars in detail log (Podi).
 """

 # TODO: color stderr
 # TODO: simplify javascript using ,ore than 1 class in the class attribute?
 #coding=utf-8
 import datetime
 import io
 import sys
 reload(sys)
 sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')
 import time
 import unittest
 import re
 from xml.sax import saxutils

 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # The redirectors below are used to capture output during testing. Output
 # sent to sys.stdout and sys.stderr are automatically captured. However
 # in some cases sys.stdout is already cached before HTMLTestRunner is
 # invoked (e.g. calling logging.basicConfig). In order to capture those
 # output, use the redirectors for the cached stream.
 #
 # e.g.
 #   >>> logging.basicConfig(stream=HTMLTestRunner.stdout_redirector)
 #   >>>

 class OutputRedirector(object):
     """ Wrapper to redirect stdout or stderr """
     def __init__(self, fp):
         self.fp = fp

     def write(self, s):
         self.fp.write(s)

     def writelines(self, lines):
         self.fp.writelines(lines)

     def flush(self):
         self.fp.flush()

 stdout_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stdout)
 stderr_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stderr)

 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Template

 class Template_mixin(object):
     """
     Define a HTML template for report customerization and generation.

     Overall structure of an HTML report

     HTML
     +------------------------+
     |<html>                  |
     |  <head>                |
     |                        |
     |   STYLESHEET           |
     |   +----------------+   |
     |   |                |   |
     |   +----------------+   |
     |                        |
     |  </head>               |
     |                        |
     |  <body>                |
     |                        |
     |   HEADING              |
     |   +----------------+   |
     |   |                |   |
     |   +----------------+   |
     |                        |
     |   REPORT               |
     |   +----------------+   |
     |   |                |   |
     |   +----------------+   |
     |                        |
     |   ENDING               |
     |   +----------------+   |
     |   |                |   |
     |   +----------------+   |
     |                        |
     |  </body>               |
     |</html>                 |
     +------------------------+
     """

     STATUS = {
     0: 'pass',
     1: 'fail',
     2: 'error',
     3:'skip'
     }

     DEFAULT_TITLE = 'Unit Test Report'
     DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION = ''

     # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # HTML Template

     HTML_TMPL = r"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
 <head>
     <title>%(title)s</title>
     <meta name="generator" content="%(generator)s"/>
     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
     %(stylesheet)s
 </head>
 <body>
 <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
 output_list = Array();

 /* level - 0:Summary; 1:Failed; 2:All */
 function showCase(level) {
     trs = document.getElementsByTagName("tr");
     for (var i = 0; i < trs.length; i++) {
         tr = trs[i];
         id = tr.id;
         if (id.substr(0,2) == 'ft') {
             if (level < 1) {
                 tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
             }
             else {
                 tr.className = '';
             }
         }
         if (id.substr(0,2) == 'pt') {
             if (level > 1) {
                 tr.className = '';
             }
             else {
                 tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
             }        }        if (id.substr(0,2) == 'st') {           if (level > 1) {               tr.className = '';            }           else {               tr.className = 'hiddenRow';           }
         }
     }
 }

 function showClassDetail(cid, count) {
     var id_list = Array(count);
     var toHide = 1;
     for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
         tid0 = 't' + cid.substr(1) + '.' + (i+1);
         tid = 'f' + tid0;
         tr = document.getElementById(tid);
         if (!tr) {
             tid = 'p' + tid0;
             tr = document.getElementById(tid);
         }
          if (!tr) {
             tid = 's' + tid0;
             tr = document.getElementById(tid);
         }
         id_list[i] = tid;
         if (tr.className) {
             toHide = 0;
         }

     }
     for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
         tid = id_list[i];
         if (toHide) {
             document.getElementById('div_'+tid).style.display = 'none'
             document.getElementById(tid).className = 'hiddenRow';
         }
         else {
             document.getElementById(tid).className = '';
         }
     }
 }

 function showTestDetail(div_id){
     var details_div = document.getElementById(div_id)
     var displayState = details_div.style.display
     // alert(displayState)
     if (displayState != 'block' ) {
         displayState = 'block'
         details_div.style.display = 'block'
     }
     else {
         details_div.style.display = 'none'
     }
 }

 function html_escape(s) {
     s = s.replace(/&/g,'&');
     s = s.replace(/</g,'<');
     s = s.replace(/>/g,'>');
     return s;
 }

 /* obsoleted by detail in <div>
 function showOutput(id, name) {
     var w = window.open("", //url
                     name,
                     "resizable,scrollbars,status,width=800,height=450");
     d = w.document;
     d.write("<pre>");
     d.write(html_escape(output_list[id]));
     d.write("\n");
     d.write("<a href='javascript:window.close()'>close</a>\n");
     d.write("</pre>\n");
     d.close();
 }
 */
 --></script>

 %(heading)s
 %(report)s
 %(ending)s

 </body>
 </html>
 """
     # variables: (title, generator, stylesheet, heading, report, ending)

     # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # Stylesheet
     #
     # alternatively use a <link> for external style sheet, e.g.
     #   <link rel="stylesheet" href="$url" type="text/css">

     STYLESHEET_TMPL = """
 <style type="text/css" media="screen">
 body        { font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 80%; }
 table       { font-size: 100%; }
 pre         { word-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-all;overflow:auto;}

 /* -- heading ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 h1 {
     font-size: 16pt;
     color: gray;
 }
 .heading {
     margin-top: 0ex;
     margin-bottom: 1ex;
 }

 .heading .attribute {
     margin-top: 1ex;
     margin-bottom: 0;
 }

 .heading .description {
     margin-top: 4ex;
     margin-bottom: 6ex;
 }

 /* -- css div popup ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 a.popup_link {
 }

 a.popup_link:hover {
     color: red;
 }

 .popup_window {
     display: none;
     position: relative;
     left: 0px;
     top: 0px;
     /*border: solid #627173 1px; */
     padding: 10px;
     background-color: 00;
     font-family: "Lucida Console", "Courier New", Courier, monospace;
     text-align: left;
     font-size: 8pt;
     width: 600px;
 }

 }
 /* -- report ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 #show_detail_line {
     margin-top: 3ex;
     margin-bottom: 1ex;
 }
 #result_table {
     width: 80%;
     border-collapse: collapse;
     border: 1px solid #777;
 }
 #header_row {
     font-weight: bold;
     color: white;
     background-color: #777;
 }
 #result_table td {
     border: 1px solid #777;
     padding: 2px;
 }
 #total_row  { font-weight: bold; }
 .passClass  { background-color: #6c6; }
 .failClass  { background-color: #c60; }
 .errorClass { background-color: #c00; }
 .passCase   { color: #6c6; }
 .failCase   { color: #c60; font-weight: bold; }
 .errorCase  { color: #c00; font-weight: bold; }
 .hiddenRow  { display: none; }
 .testcase   { margin-left: 2em; }

 /* -- ending ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 #ending {
 }

 </style>
 """

     # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # Heading
     #

     HEADING_TMPL = """<div class='heading'>
 <h1>%(title)s</h1>
 %(parameters)s
 <p class='description'>%(description)s</p>
 </div>

 """ # variables: (title, parameters, description)

     HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL = """<p class='attribute'><strong>%(name)s:</strong> %(value)s</p>
 """ # variables: (name, value)

     # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # Report
     #

     REPORT_TMPL = """
 <p id='show_detail_line'>Show
 <a href='javascript:showCase(0)'>Summary</a>
 <a href='javascript:showCase(1)'>Failed</a>
 <a href='javascript:showCase(2)'>All</a>
 </p>
 <table id='result_table'>
 <colgroup>
 <col align='left' />
 <col align='right' />
 <col align='right' />
 <col align='right' />
 <col align='right' />
 <col align='right' />
 </colgroup>
 <tr id='header_row'>
     <td>Test Group/Test case</td>
     <td>Count</td>
     <td>Pass</td>
     <td>Fail</td>
     <td>Error</td>
     <td>Skip</td>
     <td>View</td>
     <td>Screenshot</td>
 </tr>
 %(test_list)s
 <tr id='total_row'>
     <td>Total</td>
     <td>%(count)s</td>
     <td>%(Pass)s</td>
     <td>%(fail)s</td>
     <td>%(error)s</td>
     <td>%(skip)s</td>
     <td> </td>
     <td> </td>

 </tr>
 </table>
 """ # variables: (test_list, count, Pass, fail, error)

     REPORT_CLASS_TMPL = r"""
 <tr class='%(style)s'>
     <td>%(desc)s</td>
     <td>%(count)s</td>
     <td>%(Pass)s</td>
     <td>%(fail)s</td>
     <td>%(error)s</td>
     <td>%(skip)s</td>
     <td><a href="javascript:showClassDetail('%(cid)s',%(count)s)">Detail</a></td>
     <td> </td>
 </tr>
 """ # variables: (style, desc, count, Pass, fail,skip, error, cid)

     REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
 <tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
     <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
     <td colspan='6' align='center'>
     <!--css div popup start-->
     <a class="popup_link" onfocus='this.blur();' href="javascript:showTestDetail('div_%(tid)s')" >
         %(status)s</a>

     <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="popup_window" >
         <div style='text-align: right; color:red;cursor:pointer'>
         <a onfocus='this.blur();' onclick="document.getElementById('div_%(tid)s').style.display = 'none' " >
            [x]</a>
         </div>
         <pre>
         %(script)s
         </pre>
     </div>
     <!--css div popup end-->
     </td>
     <td align='center'>
     <a  %(hidde)s  href="%(image)s">picture_shot</a>
     </td>
 </tr>
 """ # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)
     REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
 <tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
     <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
     <td colspan='6' align='center'>%(status)s</td>
     <td align='center'>
     <a  %(hidde)s  href="%(image)s">picture_shot</a>
     </td>
 </tr>
 """ # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)

     REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
 %(id)s: %(output)s
 """

     # variables: (id, output)

     # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     # ENDING
     #

     ENDING_TMPL = """<div id='ending'> </div>"""

 # -------------------- The end of the Template class -------------------

 TestResult = unittest.TestResult

 class _TestResult(TestResult):
     # note: _TestResult is a pure representation of results.
     # It lacks the output and reporting ability compares to unittest._TextTestResult.

     def __init__(self, verbosity=1):
         TestResult.__init__(self)
         self.stdout0 = None
         self.stderr0 = None
         self.success_count = 0
         self.skipped_count=0#add skipped_count
         self.failure_count = 0
         self.error_count = 0
         self.verbosity = verbosity

         # result is a list of result in 4 tuple
         # (
         #   result code (0: success; 1: fail; 2: error),
         #   TestCase object,
         #   Test output (byte string),
         #   stack trace,
         # )
         self.result = []

     def startTest(self, test):
         TestResult.startTest(self, test)
         # just one buffer for both stdout and stderr
         self.outputBuffer = io.BytesIO()
         stdout_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
         stderr_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
         self.stdout0 = sys.stdout
         self.stderr0 = sys.stderr
         sys.stdout = stdout_redirector
         sys.stderr = stderr_redirector

     def complete_output(self):
         """
         Disconnect output redirection and return buffer.
         Safe to call multiple times.
         """
         if self.stdout0:
             sys.stdout = self.stdout0
             sys.stderr = self.stderr0
             self.stdout0 = None
             self.stderr0 = None
         return self.outputBuffer.getvalue()

     def stopTest(self, test):
         # Usually one of addSuccess, addError or addFailure would have been called.
         # But there are some path in unittest that would bypass this.
         # We must disconnect stdout in stopTest(), which is guaranteed to be called.
         self.complete_output()

     def addSuccess(self, test):
         self.success_count += 1
         TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
         output = self.complete_output()
         self.result.append((0, test, output, ''))
         if self.verbosity > 1:
             sys.stderr.write('ok ')
             sys.stderr.write(str(test))
             sys.stderr.write('\n')
         else:
             sys.stderr.write('.')

     def addSkip(self, test, reason):
         self.skipped_count+= 1
         TestResult.addSkip(self, test,reason)
         output = self.complete_output()
         self.result.append((3, test,'',reason))
         if self.verbosity > 1:
             sys.stderr.write('skip ')
             sys.stderr.write(str(test))
             sys.stderr.write('\n')
         else:
             sys.stderr.write('s')
     def addError(self, test, err):
         self.error_count += 1
         TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
         _, _exc_str = self.errors[-1]
         output = self.complete_output()
         self.result.append((2, test, output, _exc_str))
         if self.verbosity > 1:
             sys.stderr.write('E  ')
             sys.stderr.write(str(test))
             sys.stderr.write('\n')
         else:
             sys.stderr.write('E')

     def addFailure(self, test, err):
         self.failure_count += 1
         TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
         _, _exc_str = self.failures[-1]
         output = self.complete_output()
         self.result.append((1, test, output, _exc_str))
         if self.verbosity > 1:
             sys.stderr.write('F  ')
             sys.stderr.write(str(test))
             sys.stderr.write('\n')
         else:
             sys.stderr.write('F')

 class HTMLTestRunner(Template_mixin):
     """
     """
     def __init__(self, stream=sys.stdout, verbosity=1, title=None, description=None,name=None):
         self.stream = stream
         self.verbosity = verbosity
         if title is None:
             self.title = self.DEFAULT_TITLE
         else:
             self.title = title
         if name is None:
             self.name =''
         else:
             self.name = name
         if description is None:
             self.description = self.DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION
         else:
             self.description = description

         self.startTime = datetime.datetime.now()

     def run(self, test):
         "Run the given test case or test suite."
         result = _TestResult(self.verbosity)
         test(result)
         self.stopTime = datetime.datetime.now()
         self.generateReport(test, result)
         # print (sys.stderr, '\nTime Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime))
         return result

     def sortResult(self, result_list):
         # unittest does not seems to run in any particular order.
         # Here at least we want to group them together by class.
         rmap = {}
         classes = []
         for n,t,o,e in result_list:
             cls = t.__class__
             if not cls in rmap:
                 rmap[cls] = []
                 classes.append(cls)
             rmap[cls].append((n,t,o,e))
         r = [(cls, rmap[cls]) for cls in classes]
         return r

     def getReportAttributes(self, result):
         """
         Return report attributes as a list of (name, value).
         Override this to add custom attributes.
         """
         startTime = str(self.startTime)[:19]
         duration = str(self.stopTime - self.startTime)
         status = []
         if result.success_count: status.append('Pass %s'    % result.success_count)
         if result.failure_count: status.append('Failure %s' % result.failure_count)
         if result.skipped_count: status.append('Skip %s' % result.skipped_count)
         if result.error_count:   status.append('Error %s'   % result.error_count  )
         if status:
             status = ' '.join(status)
         else:
             status = 'none'
         return [
             ('Start Time', startTime),
             ('Duration', duration),
             ('Status', status),
         ]

     def generateReport(self, test, result):
         report_attrs = self.getReportAttributes(result)#报告的头部
         generator = 'HTMLTestRunner %s' % __version__
         stylesheet = self._generate_stylesheet()#拿到css文件
         heading = self._generate_heading(report_attrs)
         report = self._generate_report(result)
         ending = self._generate_ending()
         output = self.HTML_TMPL % dict(
             title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
             generator = generator,
             stylesheet = stylesheet,
             heading = heading,
             report = report,
             ending = ending,
         )
         self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8'))

     def _generate_stylesheet(self):
         return self.STYLESHEET_TMPL

     def _generate_heading(self, report_attrs):
         a_lines = []
         for name, value in report_attrs:
             line = self.HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL % dict(
                     name = saxutils.escape(name),
                     value = saxutils.escape(value),
                 )
             a_lines.append(line)
         heading = self.HEADING_TMPL % dict(
             title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
             parameters = ''.join(a_lines),
             description = saxutils.escape(self.description),
         )
         return heading
 #根据result收集报告
     def _generate_report(self, result):
         rows = []
         sortedResult = self.sortResult(result.result)
         i = 0
         for cid, (cls, cls_results) in enumerate(sortedResult):
             # subtotal for a class
             np = nf =ns=ne = 0#np代表pass个数，nf代表fail,ns代表skip,ne,代表error
             for n,t,o,e in cls_results:
                 if n == 0: np += 1
                 elif n == 1: nf += 1
                 elif n==3:ns+=1
                 else: ne += 1

             # format class description
             # if cls.__module__ == "__main__":
             #     name = cls.__name__
             # else:
             #     name = "%s.%s" % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
             name = cls.__name__
             try:
                 core_name=self.name[i]
             except Exception,e:
                 core_name =''
             # doc = (cls.__doc__)+core_name and (cls.__doc__+core_name).split("\n")[0] or ""
             doc = (cls.__doc__)  and cls.__doc__ .split("\n")[0] or ""
             desc = doc and '%s: %s' % (name, doc) or name
             i=i+1            #生成每个TestCase类的汇总数据，对于报告中的
             row = self.REPORT_CLASS_TMPL % dict(
                 style = ne > 0 and 'errorClass' or nf > 0 and 'failClass' or 'passClass',
                 desc = desc,
                 count = np+nf+ne+ns,
                 Pass = np,
                 fail = nf,
                 error = ne,
                 skip=ns,
                 cid = 'c%s' % (cid+1),
             )
             rows.append(row)
             #生成每个TestCase类中所有方法的测试结果
             for tid, (n,t,o,e) in enumerate(cls_results):
                 self._generate_report_test(rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e)

         report = self.REPORT_TMPL % dict(
             test_list = ''.join(rows),
             count = str(result.success_count+result.failure_count+result.error_count+result.skipped_count),
             Pass = str(result.success_count),
             fail = str(result.failure_count),
             error = str(result.error_count),
             skip=str(result.skipped_count)
         )
         return report

     def _generate_report_test(self, rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e):
         # e.g. 'pt1.1', 'ft1.1', etc
         has_output = bool(o or e)
         tid = (n == 0 and 'p' or n==3 and 's' or 'f') + 't%s.%s' % (cid+1,tid+1)
         name = t.id().split('.')[-1]
         doc = t.shortDescription() or ""
         desc = doc and ('%s: %s' % (name, doc)) or name
         tmpl = has_output and self.REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL or self.REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL
         uo1=""
         # o and e should be byte string because they are collected from stdout and stderr?
         if isinstance(o,str):
             uo = str(o)
         else:
             uo = e
         if isinstance(e,str):
             # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape \n and mess up formating
             # ue = unicode(e.encode('string_escape'))
             ue = e
         else:
             ue = o
         script = self.REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL % dict(
             id = tid,
             output = saxutils.escape(str(uo) + str(ue))
         )

         if "shot_picture_name" in str(saxutils.escape(str(ue))):
             hidde_status=''
             pattern = re.compile(r'AssertionError:.*?shot_picture_name=(.*)',re.S)
             shot_name =re.search(pattern,str(saxutils.escape(str(e))))
             try:
                 image_url="http://192.168.99.105/contractreport/screenshot/"+time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d", time.localtime(time.time()))+"/"+shot_name.group(1)+".png"
             except Exception,e:
                 image_url = "http://192.168.99.105/contractreport/screenshot/" + time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d",time.localtime(time.time()))

         else:
             hidde_status = '''hidden="hidden"'''
             image_url=''
         row = tmpl % dict(
             tid = tid,
             Class = (n == 0 and 'hiddenRow' or 'none'),
             style=n == 2 and 'errorCase' or (n == 1 and 'failCase') or (n == 3 and 'skipCase' or 'none'),
             desc = desc,
             script = script,
             hidde=hidde_status,
         image=image_url,
             status = self.STATUS[n],
         )

         rows.append(row)
         if not has_output:
             return

     def _generate_ending(self):
         return self.ENDING_TMPL

 ##############################################################################
 # Facilities for running tests from the command line
 ##############################################################################

 # Note: Reuse unittest.TestProgram to launch test. In the future we may
 # build our own launcher to support more specific command line
 # parameters like test title, CSS, etc.
 # class TestProgram(unittest.TestProgram):
 #     """
 #     A variation of the unittest.TestProgram. Please refer to the base
 #     class for command line parameters.
 #     """
 #     def runTests(self):
 #         # Pick HTMLTestRunner as the default test runner.
 #         # base class's testRunner parameter is not useful because it means
 #         # we have to instantiate HTMLTestRunner before we know self.verbosity.
 #         if self.testRunner is None:
 #             self.testRunner = HTMLTestRunner(verbosity=self.verbosity)
 #         unittest.TestProgram.runTests(self)
 #
 # main = TestProgram

 ##############################################################################
 # Executing this module from the command line
 ##############################################################################

 if __name__ == "__main__":
     main(module=None)

测试SKIP代码

 #coding=utf-8
 import unittest
 # import HTMLTestRunner
 import HTMLTestRunner_python2
 import time
 import sys,os

 class Mydemo(unittest.TestCase):
     def test1(self):
         print "excute test1"
     @unittest.Myskip
     def test2(self):
         print "excute test2"

     @unittest.Myskip
     def test3(self):
         print "excute test3"
         raise AssertionError("test3 fail")
     @unittest.Myskip
     def test4(self):
         print "excute test4"

 def suite():
     #添加测试用例
     suiteTest=unittest.TestSuite()
     # suiteTest.addTest(Mydemo("test1"))
     # suiteTest.addTest(Mydemo("test2"))
     # suiteTest.addTest(Mydemo("test3"))
     # suiteTest.addTest(Mydemo("test4"))
     suiteTest.addTests(map(Mydemo,["test1","test2","test3","test4"]))
     return suiteTest

 if __name__=='__main__':
     # unittest.main()
     now = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H_%M_%S", time.localtime(time.time()))
     filepath = r'D:\Python\report\{0}result.html'.format(now)
     print(filepath)
     fp = file(filepath, 'wb')

     # 定义测试报告的标题与描述
     runner = HTMLTestRunner_python2.HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp, title=u'单元测试用例', description=u'测试执行情况')
     #执行测试用例
     runner.run(suite())
     fp.close()

测试结果如图所示：