Polycarp wants to assemble his own keyboard. Layouts with multiple rows are too complicated for him — his keyboard will consist of only one row, where all 2626 lowercase Latin letters will be arranged in some order.

Polycarp uses the same password ss on all websites where he is registered (it is bad, but he doesn't care). He wants to assemble a keyboard that will allow to type this password very easily. He doesn't like to move his fingers while typing the password, so, for each pair of adjacent characters in ss, they should be adjacent on the keyboard. For example, if the password is abacaba, then the layout cabdefghi... is perfect, since characters a and c are adjacent on the keyboard, and a and b are adjacent on the keyboard. It is guaranteed that there are no two adjacent equal characters in ss, so, for example, the password cannot be password (two characters s are adjacent).

Can you help Polycarp with choosing the perfect layout of the keyboard, if it is possible?

Input

The first line contains one integer TT (1≤T≤10001≤T≤1000) — the number of test cases.

Then TT lines follow, each containing one string ss (1≤|s|≤2001≤|s|≤200) representing the test case. ss consists of lowercase Latin letters only. There are no two adjacent equal characters in ss.

Output

For each test case, do the following:

  • if it is impossible to assemble a perfect keyboard, print NO (in upper case, it matters in this problem);
  • otherwise, print YES (in upper case), and then a string consisting of 2626 lowercase Latin letters — the perfect layout. Each Latin letter should appear in this string exactly once. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Example
Input

 
5
ababa
codedoca
abcda
zxzytyz
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyza
Output

 
YES
bacdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
YES
edocabfghijklmnpqrstuvwxyz
NO
YES
xzytabcdefghijklmnopqrsuvw
NO
大意就是合理安排键盘顺序,他输密码尽可能想让手指不怎么移动,就需要安排按密码时相邻的字母对应的键必须在相邻的位置,没有用到的字母随意安排。可以用一个pos变量存储“最后操作位置”,即上一次输入密码后手指停在哪个地方。当密码下一位没有出现过,看看pos的左右两边能否容许插入新的字母;如果出现过,看看pos两边是否有这个字母,没有的话输出NO,有的话更新pos。最后如果能妥当安排好密码里出现过的字母的话,把剩下的字母随即插入即可
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--)
{
vector<char>v;//vector储存键盘排列
char s[];
scanf("%s",s);
int pos=;//pos是最后操作的位置
int i;
bool vis[]={};//判断有没有出现过
int flag=;
for(i=;i<strlen(s);i++)
{
int c=s[i];
if(i==)//第一个密码字母直接插入v即可
{
v.push_back(c);
vis[c-'a'+]=;//标记为出现过
continue;
}
if(!vis[c-'a'+])//如果当前密码字母没出现过
{
if(pos==v.size()-)//最后操作位置在序列末尾的话 直接插入 更新pos和vis数组即可
{
vis[c-'a'+]=;
v.push_back(c);
pos++;
}
else//不在最后
{
if(pos==)//在序列最前面的话也直接插入即可,注意不需要更新pos
{
vis[c-'a'+]=;
pos=;
v.insert(v.begin(),c);//insert较方便
}
else
{
flag=;//表示不存在符合要求的键盘排解
break;
}
}
}
else//出现过 判断旁边的字母是否是密码该位字母
{
if(pos==(v.size()-))//在末尾
{
if(v[v.size()-]==c)
{
pos--;
continue;
}
else
{
flag=;
break;
}
}
else if(pos==)//在开头
{
if(v[]==c)
{
pos++;
continue;
}
else
{
flag=;
break;
}
}
else //在中间
{
if(v[pos-]==c)
{
pos--;
continue;
}
else if(v[pos+]==c)
{
pos++;
continue;
}
else
{
flag=;
break;
}
}
}
}
if(flag==)
{
cout<<"NO"<<endl;
continue;
}
cout<<"YES"<<endl;
for(i=;i<=;i++)
{
vector<char>::iterator it=std::find(v.begin(),v.end(),i-+'a');//把没出现过的字母插入
if(it==v.end())v.push_back(i-+'a');
}
for(i=;i<v.size();i++)
{
putchar(v[i]);
}
cout<<endl;
}
return ;
}

Educational Codeforces Round 82 C. Perfect Keyboard的更多相关文章

  1. Educational Codeforces Round 82 (Rated for Div. 2) A-E代码(暂无记录题解)

    A. Erasing Zeroes (模拟) #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; ; in ...

  2. [CF百场计划]#3 Educational Codeforces Round 82 (Rated for Div. 2)

    A. Erasing Zeroes Description You are given a string \(s\). Each character is either 0 or 1. You wan ...

  3. 【题解】Educational Codeforces Round 82

    比较菜只有 A ~ E A.Erasing Zeroes 题目描述: 原题面 题目分析: 使得所有的 \(1\) 连续也就是所有的 \(1\) 中间的 \(0\) 全部去掉,也就是可以理解为第一个 \ ...

  4. Educational Codeforces Round 82 (Rated for Div. 2)

    题外话 开始没看懂D题意跳了,发现F题难写又跳回来了.. 语文好差,码力好差 A 判第一个\(1\)跟最后一个\(1\)中\(0\)的个数即可 B 乘乘除除就完事了 C 用并查集判一下联通,每个联通块 ...

  5. Educational Codeforces Round 82 (Rated for Div. 2)E(DP,序列自动机)

    #define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ],t[]; int n,m; ][]; ...

  6. Educational Codeforces Round 82 (Rated for Div. 2)D(模拟)

    从低位到高位枚举,当前位没有就去高位找到有的将其一步步拆分,当前位多余的合并到更高一位 #define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include<bits/stdc++.h&g ...

  7. Educational Codeforces Round 82 B. National Project

    Your company was appointed to lay new asphalt on the highway of length nn. You know that every day y ...

  8. Educational Codeforces Round 82 A. Erasing Zeroes

    You are given a string ss. Each character is either 0 or 1. You want all 1's in the string to form a ...

  9. [Educational Codeforces Round 16]E. Generate a String

    [Educational Codeforces Round 16]E. Generate a String 试题描述 zscoder wants to generate an input file f ...

随机推荐

  1. Dreamoon and WiFi

    Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands throug ...

  2. PAT-链表-A1032 Sharing

    题意:给出两条链表的首地址以及若干个节点的的地址.数据.下一个节点的地址,求两条链表的首个共用节点的地址.如果两条链表没有共用节点,则输出-1. 思路:使用静态链表,首先遍历一遍第一个链表并进行标记. ...

  3. ubuntu刪除軟件

    1.打开一个终端,输入dpkg --list ,按下Enter键,终端输出以下内容,显示的是你电脑上安装的所有软件2.在终端中找到你需要卸载的软件的名称,列表是按照首字母排序的.3.在终端上输入命令s ...

  4. @AliasFor 原理

      用法: import org.springframework.core.annotation.AliasFor; import java.lang.annotation.*; @Target(El ...

  5. 剑指OFFER之合并两个排序的链表

    题目描述 输入两个单调递增的链表,输出两个链表合成后的链表,当然我们需要合成后的链表满足单调不减规则. 解决办法 1.递归方法: if(pHead1==NULL) return pHead2; els ...

  6. C语言 多文件编程

    C语言 多文件编程 分文件编程 把函数声明放在头文件xxx.h中,在主函数中包含相应头文件 在头文件对应的xxx.c中实现xxx.h声明的函数 防止头文件重复包含 1.当一个项目比较大时,往往都是分文 ...

  7. 数星星 Stars

    问题 A: 数星星 Stars 时间限制: 1 Sec  内存限制: 128 MB[命题人:admin] 题目描述 输入 第一行一个整数 N,表示星星的数目: 接下来 N 行给出每颗星星的坐标,坐标用 ...

  8. 【读书笔记】--《编写高质量iOS与OS X代码的52个有效方法》

    1.Objective-C 起源: 在 C 语言基础上添加了面向对象特性,是 C 语言的超集.Objective-C 由 SmallTalk 语言演变过来,使用消息结构,运行环境由运行环境决定. OC ...

  9. wix中ServiceInstall与ServiceControl的关系

    上面那篇之后其实还踩了个坑,安装Windows服务确实是打包进去了,但死活不能安装成功,从提示和日志看正好是Windows服务处理的地方出现了异常.以为是服务启动失败,但是服务在服务管理里手动启动是没 ...

  10. C语言学习建议!8年编程开发经验

    C语言是几乎所有编程语言的先驱与灵感的来源,Perl,PHP,Python和Ruby都是用它写的,同样什么Microsoft Windows,Mac OS X,还有GNU/Linu这些操作系统,都是靠 ...