c#用控制台程序安装启动停止卸载服务

第一步:新建控制台项目

 第二步:添加服务

第三步:右键新建完成的服务项

点击

在start 和stop事件中分别写上 

 第四步 编写代码

双击打开

 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.ServiceProcess;

 namespace SocketService
 {
     class Program
     {
         #region 可以修改的参数
         //指定服务名称
         private static string ServiceName = "SocketService";
         //更换服务显示名称
         private static string DisplayServiceName = "SocketService";
         //更换服务拓展名
         private static string Extension = ".exe";
         //更改此项即可更换Service
         private static ServiceBase ServiceToRun = new YSocketService();
         #endregion
         static void Main(string[] args)
         {
             if (args.Length >  && args[] == "s")
             {
                 ServiceBase[] ServicesToRun;
                 ServicesToRun = new ServiceBase[]
                 {
                    ServiceToRun,
                 };
                 ServiceBase.Run(ServicesToRun);
             }
             else
             {
                 Console.WriteLine("通用Service半自动化服务操作启动......");
                 bool isExit = false;
                 while (!isExit)
                 {
                     Console.WriteLine("请选择，[1]安装服务 [2]启动服务 [3]停止服务 [4]卸载服务 [5]退出");
                     bool IsServiceInstalled = ISWindowsServiceInstalled(ServiceName);
                     var rs = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
                     switch (rs)
                     {
                         case :
                             //取当前可执行文件路径
                             var path = Path.GetFullPath(ServiceName);
                             Process.Start("sc", "create " + ServiceName + " binpath= \"" + path + Extension + " s" + "\"  displayName= " + DisplayServiceName + " start= auto");
                             Console.WriteLine("安装成功");
                             break;
                         case :
                             if (IsServiceInstalled == false)
                             {
                                 Console.WriteLine("服务未安装......");
                                 break;
                             }
                             using (ServiceController control = new ServiceController(ServiceName))
                             {
                                 if (control.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
                                 {
                                     Console.WriteLine("服务启动......");
                                     try
                                     {
                                         control.Start();
                                         Console.WriteLine("服务已经启动......");
                                     }
                                     catch (Exception)
                                     {
                                         Console.WriteLine("无法启动服务!");
                                     }
                                 }
                             }
                             break;
                         case :
                             if (IsServiceInstalled == false)
                             {
                                 Console.WriteLine("服务未安装......");
                                 break;
                             }
                             using (ServiceController control = new ServiceController(ServiceName))
                             {
                                 if (control.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Running)
                                 {
                                     Console.WriteLine("服务停止......");
                                     try
                                     {
                                         control.Stop();
                                         Console.WriteLine("服务已经停止......");
                                     }
                                     catch (Exception)
                                     {
                                         Console.WriteLine("无法停止服务!");
                                     }
                                 }
                                 else if ((control.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
                                 || (control.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.StopPending))
                                 {
                                     Console.WriteLine("当前服务未启动......");
                                 }
                             }
                             break;
                         case :
                             if (IsServiceInstalled == false)
                             {
                                 Console.WriteLine("服务未安装......");
                                 break;
                             }
                             Process.Start("sc", "delete " + ServiceName);
                             Console.WriteLine("卸载成功");
                             break;
                         case : isExit = true; break;
                         default:
                             Console.WriteLine("输入错误!");
                             isExit = true;
                             break;
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
         /// <summary>
         /// 判断服务是否已经安装
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="serviceName"></param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         private static bool ISWindowsServiceInstalled(string serviceName)
         {
             try
             {
                 return ServiceController.GetServices().Any(c => c.ServiceName == serviceName);
             }
             catch
             { return false; }
         }
     }
 }

第五步 配置log4net文件

新建配置文件

加入代码

 <log4net>
   <logger name="LogHelper">
     <level value="ALL" />
     <appender-ref ref="Appender" />
   </logger>
   <logger name="LogHelperNormal">
     <level value="ALL" />
     <appender-ref ref="NormalAppender" />
   </logger>
   <appender name="Appender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
     <!--日志文件名开头-->
     <param name="File" value="Log\\" />
     <!--是否追加到文件,默认为true，通常无需设置-->
     <param name="AppendToFile" value="true" />
     <param name="MaxSizeRollBackups" value="" />
     <param name="MaxFileSize" value="" />
     <param name="StaticLogFileName" value="false" />
     <!--日期的格式，每天换一个文件记录，如不设置则永远只记录一天的日志，需设置-->
     <param name="DatePattern" value="yyyyMMdd&quot;_Exception.htm&quot;" />
     <param name="RollingStyle" value="Date" />
     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
       <param name="ConversionPattern" value="&lt;HR COLOR=red&gt;%n异常时间：%d [%t] &lt;BR&gt;%n异常级别：%-5p &lt;BR&gt;%n异 常 类：%c [%x] &lt;BR&gt;%n%m &lt;BR&gt;%n &lt;HR Size=1&gt;"  />
     </layout>
   </appender>
   <appender name="NormalAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
     <param name="File" value="Log\\" />
     <param name="AppendToFile" value="true" />
     <param name="MaxFileSize" value="" />
     <param name="MaxSizeRollBackups" value="" />
     <param name="StaticLogFileName" value="false" />
     <param name="DatePattern" value="yyyyMMdd&quot;_Normal.htm&quot;" />
     <param name="RollingStyle" value="Date" />
     <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
       <param name="ConversionPattern" value="&lt;HR COLOR=blue&gt;%n日志时间：%d [%t] &lt;BR&gt;%n日志级别：%-5p &lt;BR&gt;%n日 志 类：%c [%x] &lt;BR&gt;%n%m &lt;BR&gt;%n &lt;HR Size=1&gt;"  />
     </layout>
   </appender>
 </log4net>

完成.

最终文件形式如图

其中示例服务的loghelp是使用log4net自己封装了一个类库 使用时候需要把log4net.config文件选择复制到输出目录 不然不会打印日志

示例代码点击下方下载:(含loghelper)

网盘地址 链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1boWeHiv 密码: kjp5