E. Prairie Partition

It can be shown that any positive integer x can be uniquely represented as x = 1 + 2 + 4 + ... + 2k - 1 + r, where k and r are integers, k ≥ 0, 0 < r ≤ 2k. Let's call that representation prairie partition of x.

For example, the prairie partitions of 12, 17, 7 and 1 are:

12 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 5,

17 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 2,

7 = 1 + 2 + 4,

1 = 1.

Alice took a sequence of positive integers (possibly with repeating elements), replaced every element with the sequence of summands in its prairie partition, arranged the resulting numbers in non-decreasing order and gave them to Borys. Now Borys wonders how many elements Alice's original sequence could contain. Find all possible options!

Input

The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of numbers given from Alice to Borys.

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 1012; a1 ≤ a2 ≤ ... ≤ an) — the numbers given from Alice to Borys.

Output

Output, in increasing order, all possible values of m such that there exists a sequence of positive integers of length m such that if you replace every element with the summands in its prairie partition and arrange the resulting numbers in non-decreasing order, you will get the sequence given in the input.

If there are no such values of m, output a single integer -1.

Examples
input
8
1 1 2 2 3 4 5 8
output
2 
Note

In the first example, Alice could get the input sequence from [6, 20] as the original sequence.

In the second example, Alice's original sequence could be either [4, 5] or [3, 3, 3].

 题意:

  每个数都可以表示成2的连续次方和加上一个r

  例如:12 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 5,

  17 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 2,

  现在给你这些数,让你反过来组成12,17,但是是有不同方案的

  看看样列就懂了,问你方案的长度种类

题解:

   将所有连续的2^x,处理出来,假设有now个序列

   最后剩下的数,我们必须将其放到上面now的尾端,但是我们优先放与当前值最接近的序列尾端,以防大一些的数仍然有位置可以放

   处理出满足条件最多序列数

  二分最少的能满足条件的序列数,也就是将mid个序列全部插入到上面now-mid个序列尾端,这里贪心选择2^x,x小的

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")
#define ls i<<1
#define rs ls | 1
#define mid ((ll+rr)>>1)
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define MP make_pair
typedef long long LL;
const long long INF = 1e18+1LL;
const double Pi = acos(-1.0);
const int N = 1e5+, M = 1e3+, mod = 1e9+,inf = 2e9; LL H[],a[N];
int No,cnt[N],n,cnts;
vector<LL > G,ans;
vector<LL > all[N];
int sum[N],sum2[N];
pair<int,LL> P[N]; void go(LL x) {
int i;
for(i = ; i <= ; ++i) {
if(x < H[i])
break;
}
i--;
for(int j = ; j <= i; ++j) {
cnt[j]--;
if(cnt[j] < ) No = ;
return ;
}
}
int cango(LL x) {
if(x == ) return ;
int ok = ;
for(int i = ; i <= ; ++i) {
if(H[i] <= x) {
cnt[i]--;
if(cnt[i] < ) {
ok = ;
}
}
}
if(ok) {
for(int i = ; i <= ; ++i)
if(H[i] <= x) cnt[i]++;
return ;
}
else return ;
}
int can(LL now) {
for(int i = G.size()-; i >= ; --i) {
int ok = ;
for(int j = ; j <= ; ++j) {
if(G[i] <= H[j] && sum[j-]) {
sum[j-]--;
P[++cnts] = MP(j-,G[i]);
ok = ;
G.pop_back();
break;
}
}
if(!ok) return ;
}
return ;
}
int allcan(int x) {
int j = x+,i = ;
int ok;
while(j <= cnts && i < G.size()) {
if(P[j].second != ) j++;
else if(H[P[j].first+] < G[i]) j++;
else i++,j++;
}
if(i == G.size()) {
return ;
}
else return ;
}
int check(int x) {
x = cnts - x;
if(x > cnts) return ;
if(x == ) return ;
G.clear();
for(int i = ; i <= x; i++) {
for(int j = ; j <= P[i].first; ++j) {
G.push_back(H[j]);
}
if(P[i].second) {
G.push_back(P[i].second);
}
}
//for(int i = 0; i < G.size(); ++i) cout<<G[i]<<" ";cout<<endl;
if(allcan(x)) {
return ;
}
else return ;
}
int main() {
H[] = ;
for(int i = ; i <= ; ++i)H[i] = H[i-]*2LL;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i = ; i <= n; ++i) {
scanf("%I64d",&a[i]);
int ok = ;
for(int j = ; j <= ; ++j) {
if(a[i] == H[j]) {
ok = ;
cnt[j]++;
break;
}
}
if(!ok) G.push_back(a[i]);
}
int now = ;
for(int i = ; i >=; --i) {
while(cnt[i]) {
if(cango(H[i])) {
now++;
sum[i]++;
}
else break;
}
}
for(int i = ; i <= ; ++i)
for(int j = ; j <= cnt[i]; ++j) G.push_back(H[i]);
int l= ,r,ans = -,tmpr;
if(can(now)) r = now;
else r = -;
tmpr = r;
for(int i = ; i <= ; ++i) {
for(int j = ; j <= sum[i]; ++j) {
P[++cnts] = MP(i,);
}
}
sort(P+,P+cnts+);
while(l <= r) {
int md = (l + r) >> ;
if(check(md)) {
ans = md;
r = md-;
}
else l = md+;
}
//cout<<ans<<endl;
if(tmpr == -) puts("-1");
else {
for(int i = ans; i <= tmpr; ++i) cout<<i<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
return ;
}
/*
5
1 2 3 4 5
*/

Codeforces Round #412 (rated, Div. 2, base on VK Cup 2017 Round 3) E. Prairie Partition 二分+贪心的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #412 (rated, Div. 2, base on VK Cup 2017 Round 3)(A.B.C,3道暴力题,C可二分求解)

    A. Is it rated? time limit per test:2 seconds memory limit per test:256 megabytes input:standard inp ...

  2. Codeforces Round #412 (rated, Div. 2, base on VK Cup 2017 Round 3) A B C D 水 模拟 二分 贪心

    A. Is it rated? time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard inp ...

  3. Codeforces Round #412 (rated, Div. 2, base on VK Cup 2017 Round 3) D - Dynamic Problem Scoring

    地址:http://codeforces.com/contest/807/problem/D 题目: D. Dynamic Problem Scoring time limit per test 2 ...

  4. Codeforces Round #412 (rated, Div. 2, base on VK Cup 2017 Round 3) A Is it rated?

    地址:http://codeforces.com/contest/807/problem/C 题目: C. Success Rate time limit per test 2 seconds mem ...

  5. Codeforces Round #405 (rated, Div. 2, based on VK Cup 2017 Round 1) 菜鸡只会ABC!

    Codeforces Round #405 (rated, Div. 2, based on VK Cup 2017 Round 1) 全场题解 菜鸡只会A+B+C,呈上题解: A. Bear and ...

  6. Codeforces Round #409 (rated, Div. 2, based on VK Cup 2017 Round 2)(A.思维题,B.思维题)

    A. Vicious Keyboard time limit per test:2 seconds memory limit per test:256 megabytes input:standard ...

  7. Codeforces Round #405 (rated, Div. 2, based on VK Cup 2017 Round 1) C. Bear and Different Names 贪心

    C. Bear and Different Names 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/791/problem/C Description In the arm ...

  8. Codeforces Round #405 (rated, Div. 2, based on VK Cup 2017 Round 1) B - Bear and Friendship Condition 水题

    B. Bear and Friendship Condition 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/791/problem/B Description Bear ...

  9. Codeforces Round #409 (rated, Div. 2, based on VK Cup 2017 Round 2) D. Volatile Kite

    地址:http://codeforces.com/contest/801/problem/D 题目: D. Volatile Kite time limit per test 2 seconds me ...

随机推荐

  1. 如何用纯 CSS 绘制一颗闪闪发光的璀璨钻石

    效果预览 按下右侧的"点击预览"按钮在当前页面预览,点击链接全屏预览. 在线演示 https://codepen.io/zhang-ou/pen/qYqwQp 可交互视频教程 此视 ...

  2. 使用github中py12306抢票系得

    首先需要安装最新的python:安装步骤见:https://www.cnblogs.com/weven/p/7252917.html 其次下载python源码: 链接:https://pan.baid ...

  3. source not found

    Eclipse 调试 时, 无论在activity中哪一行打断点.调试时,都会跳转到activity源码中.报错 source not found : 解决办法: ->在调试的线程上 右键单击  ...

  4. 【HIHOCODER 1320】压缩字符串(区间DP)

    描述 小Hi希望压缩一个只包含大写字母'A'-'Z'的字符串.他使用的方法是:如果某个子串 S 连续出现了 X 次,就用'X(S)'来表示.例如AAAAAAAAAABABABCCD可以用10(A)2( ...

  5. luogu1856 [USACO5.5]矩形周长Picture

    看到一坨矩形就要想到扫描线.(poj atantis) 我们把横边竖边分开计算,因为横边竖边其实没有区别,以下论述全为考虑竖边的. 怎样统计一个竖边对答案的贡献呢?答:把这个竖边加入线段树,当前的总覆 ...

  6. 大数据学习——yarn集群启动

    启动yarn命令: start-yarn.sh 验证是否启动成功 jps查看进程 http://192.168.74.100:8088页面 关闭 stop-yarn.sh

  7. 七、整合SQL基础和PL-SQL基础

    --Oracle数据库重要知识点整理 2017-01-24 soulsjie 目录 --一.创建及维护表... 2 --1.1 创建... 2 --1.2 维护表... 2 --二.临时表的分类.创建 ...

  8. hls简述(HTTP live Streaming)

    hls官方地址:https://developer.apple.com/streaming/ IDR: Instantaneous Decoding Refresh (IDR) start code ...

  9. windows 环境下.Net使用Redis缓存

    Redis简介 Redis是一个开源的,使用C语言编写,面向“键/值”对类型数据的分布式NoSQL数据库系统,特点是高性能,持久存储,适应高并发的应用场景.Redis纯粹为应用而产生,它是一个高性能的 ...

  10. [luoguP1666] 前缀单词(DP)

    传送门 先把所有字符串按照字典序排序一下 会发现有字符串x和y(x再y前面,即字典序小),如果x不是y的前缀,那么在x前面不是x前缀的字符串也不是y的前缀 这样就可以DP了 f[i][j]表示前i个字 ...