兼容软件，Wine安装，Crossover安装，

EL6 (RHEL6 and SL6)

Required packages for proper building of 32-bit Wine on 64-bit EL6

yum install --setopt=protected_multilib=false install libXrender-devel.i686  mingw32-libxml2 libxslt-devel.i686 gnutls-devel.i686 libjpeg-devel.i686 libpng-devel.i686 freetype-devel.i686 libX11-devel.i686 glibc-devel.i686 alsa-lib-devel.i686 libsndfile-devel.i686 readline-devel.i686 glib2.i686 glibc-devel.i686 libgcc.i686 libstdc++-devel.i686 pulseaudio-libs-devel.i686 cmake portaudio-devel.i686 openal-soft-devel.i686 audiofile-devel.i686 freeglut-devel.i686 lcms-devel.i686 libieee1284-devel.i686 openldap-devel.i686 unixODBC-devel.i686 sane-backends-devel.i686 fontforge libgphoto2-devel.i686 isdn4k-utils-devel.i686 mesa-libGL-devel.i686 mesa-libGLU-devel.i686 libXxf86dga-devel.i686 libXxf86vm-devel.i686 giflib-devel.i686 cups-devel.i686 gsm-devel.i686 libv4l-devel.i686 fontpackages-devel ImageMagick-devel.i686 openal-soft-devel.i686 libX11-devel.i686 docbook-utils-pdf libtextcat tex-cm-lgc libXext-devel-1.3.2-2.1.el6.i686 libxml2-devel-2.7.6-17.el6_6.1.i686 zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.i686 libjpeg-turbo-devel-1.2.1-3.el6_5.i686

Trying to rebuild the epel 6 wine srpms (wine-1.2.3-1.el6.src.rpm) in 32-bit mode, I had to do the following manual changes to the spec files:

• portaudio.spec: add an "export CC='gcc -m32 -march=i686'" in an %ifarch %{ix86}

• wine.spec: add an "export CC='gcc -m32 -march=i686'" in an %ifarch %{ix86}, and remove 'TARGETFLAGS="" %{?_smp_mflags}' after %{make}

The resulting packages (src and binary) are available here http://www.gymglish.com/opensource/rpms/centos6-rpms/

Then, I could build the rpms in this order:

rpmbuild -ba --sign --target i686 portaudio.spec
rpmbuild -ba --sign --target i686 openal-soft.spec
rpmbuild -ba --sign --target i686 nss-mdns.spec
rpmbuild -ba --sign --target i686 wine.spec
rpmbuild -ba --sign wine-docs.spec

---

wine下很多中文显示成框框解决方法：

1、准备字体

为了让 Windows 应用程序看上去更美观，所以需要 Windows 下面的字体。

到windows系统下C:\Windows\Fonts目录拷贝 simsun.ttc 文件。复制到~/.wine/drive_c/windows/Fonts目录。

创建一个 simfang.ttc 是许多 Windows 应用默认使用 simfang.ttc 字体。

2、修改 ~/.wine/system.reg

装好字体后，还要修改一下 Wine 的注册表设置，指定与字体相关的设置：

gedit ~/.wine/system.reg

（一定要使用 gedit 或其他支持 gb2312/utf8 编码的编辑器修改这些文件，否则文件中的中文可能变乱码）

搜索： LogPixels

找到的行应该是：[System\\CurrentControlSet\\Hardware Profiles\\Current\\Software\\Fonts]

将其中的：

"LogPixels"=dword:00000060

改为：

"LogPixels"=dword:00000070

搜索： FontSubstitutes

找到的行应该是：[Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\FontSubstitutes]

将其中的：

"MS Shell Dlg"="Tahoma"

"MS Shell Dlg 2″="Tahoma"

改为：

"MS Shell Dlg"="SimSun"

"MS Shell Dlg 2″="SimSun"

3、修改 ~/.wine/drive_c/windows/win.ini

gedit ~/.wine/drive_c/windows/win.ini

在文件末尾加入：

[Desktop]

menufontsize=13

messagefontsize=13

statusfontsize=13

IconTitleSize=13

4、最关键的一步，把下面的代码保存为zh.reg，然后终端执行regedit zh.reg。

代码:

REGEDIT4

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\FontSubstitutes]

"Arial"="simsun"

"Arial CE,238"="simsun"

"Arial CYR,204"="simsun"

"Arial Greek,161"="simsun"

"Arial TUR,162"="simsun"

"Courier New"="simsun"

"Courier New CE,238"="simsun"

"Courier New CYR,204"="simsun"

"Courier New Greek,161"="simsun"

"Courier New TUR,162"="simsun"

"FixedSys"="simsun"

"Helv"="simsun"

"Helvetica"="simsun"

"MS Sans Serif"="simsun"

"MS Shell Dlg"="simsun"

"MS Shell Dlg 2"="simsun"

"System"="simsun"

"Tahoma"="simsun"

"Times"="simsun"

"Times New Roman CE,238"="simsun"

"Times New Roman CYR,204"="simsun"

"Times New Roman Greek,161"="simsun"

"Times New Roman TUR,162"="simsun"

"Tms Rmn"="simsun"

好了，之后你会发现中文是多么的美丽。。。

from: http://wiki.winehq.org/WineOn64bit#head-25bf815250cd2c1399a85b153e15a2f2cabf246e

wine安装SourceInsight

wine安装SourceInsight

1.  环境：ubuntu10.04 2. 安装  wine

　　关于  wine ，请参考这里。通过网络安装：

$  apt-get install wine

3.  安装 SourceInsight 　　在这里下载  SourceInsight 安装包。下载完成后，用 wine 安装。

$  wine InsightSetup.exe

安装方法与在 windows  一样，序列号(任选其一,来源于网络)：

SI3US-956386-80191
     SI3US-840598-11493
     SI3US-404808-04697
     SI3US-510811-93484
     SI3US-343066-11287

4.  编写脚本快速启动 　　在终端上输入  wine 
"c:\Program Files\Source Insight 3\Insight3.exe" 即可启动 Source Insight 
。但是每次启动都需要输入这一大串字符，是一件非常让人恼火的事，所以需要编写一个脚本来直接启动它，就像普通命令一样。 　　建立 SourceInsight.sh 脚本：

$ cat  ~/.SourceInsight.sh function SourceInsight() {     wine "c:\Program Files\Source Insight 3\Insight3.exe" }

　　修改  ~/.bashrc ，添加下面内容到文件末尾：

$  cat ~/.bashrc # Add  by Eddy for using SourceInsight, + source ~/.SourceInsight.sh # Add by Eddy for using SourceInsight, -

　　这样每次登陆终端都可以直接使用命令 SourceInsight 来启动  source insight 了，非常方便。

$  SourceInsight

参考资料： http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine http://bbs.ednchina.com/BLOG_ARTICLE_2097734.HTM http://blog.csdn.net/liushaogeng/article/details/5853665 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2010-07/27137.htm

wine卸载的方法
不一定每一步都需要执行。
1、删除~/.wine目录。

2、删除~/.local/share/applications下wine-extension-*命名的起动器。~/.local/share/applications/wine目录。

3、删除~/.local/share/applications/mimeinfo.cache文件里和wine相关的内容。删除~/.local/share/applications/mimeapps.list里和wine相关的内容。

4、删除~/.config/menus/applications-merged目录。

5、删除～/.config/menus目录下的相应文件
6、打开.config/menus/applications.menu文件，删除文件中与wine有关的内容

7、清空~/.local/share/mime/packages目录下x-wine-extension-*命名的所有文件。然后执行命令update-mime-database~/.local/share/mime
更新文件类型数据库
8、删除以下三个文件：
/usr/share/app-install/desktop/wine.desktop
/usr/share/app-install/desktop/wineconfig.desktop
/usr/share/app-install/desktop/winefish.desktop
9、删除下面三个目录下与wine和wine相关的内容：
~/.local/share/applications
~/.local/share/desktop-directories
~/.local/share/icons

个别程序卸载
$HOME/.config/menus/applications-merged/wine*
（好像是xml文件，有乱码也没有关系，不会影响显示！）
$HOME/.local/share/applications/wine (直接影响开始程序菜单中的显示！)
$HOME/.local/share/desktop-directories/wine*
$HOME/.local/share/icons/????_*.xpm （程序图标）

Install Crossover on CentOS 7

Striker Leggette 
Posted 2015-06-10 14:11

 

1.  Install Crossover:

sudo yum install http://crossover.codeweavers.com/redirect/crossover.rpm

2.  Correct most cxdiag messages:

sudo yum install libv4l.i686 fontconfig.i686 libXcomposite.i686 libXinerama.i686 libgphoto2.i686 libxml2.i686 libxslt.i686 openldap.i686 sane-backends-libs.i686 mesa-dri-drivers.i686 isdn4k-utils.i686 gsm.i686 gstreamer-plugins-base.i686 lcms2.i686 mesa-libOSMesa.i686 libtiff.i686 gnutls.i686

3.  Correct the '[MissingLibTiff]' and '[MissingLibOsmesa]' errors:

sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libtiff.so.5.2.0 /usr/lib/libtiff.so.4
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libOSMesa.so.8.0.0 /usr/lib/libOSMesa.so.6

4.  Install your GPU-Specific library support:

https://www.codeweavers.com/support/wiki/Diag/MissingLibGL

Current install issues:

[MissingLibMpg123] 
This PKG is provided by RPMFusion Free, which is currently unavailable for CentOS 7.

[MissingLibOpenal] 
The Openal packages are normally provided by EPEL, but there are currently no 32-bit packages in EPEL 7:
http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/

 

 

 

https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/67662997688ea554d51b8483.html

https://www.codeweavers.com/support/forums/general?t=26;msg=173321

https://www.codeweavers.com/support/wiki/linux/faq/CentOS

 

windows和linux之间有效的兼容工具。使你能够在linux上运行许多流行的高效的办公室软件，例如Microsoft Office，Lotus Notes，Microsoft project和visio，Macromedia Dreamweaver MX, Flash MX, and Adobe Photoshop等。CrossOver Linux也能让你安装许多windows浏览器插件，像QuickTime and Shockwave。