Linux配置Nginx,MySql,php-fpm开机启动的方法

一. Nginx 开机启动

1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

vim /etc/init.d/nginx

2、编写脚本内容 （将以下复制进去相应改动安装路径）

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73

#!/bin/bash # nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server # it is v.0.0.2 version. # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server. # It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone. # processname: nginx # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //这里改成之前的安装目录 nginxd=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx //这里改成之前的安装目录 nginx_config=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //这里改成之前的安装目录 nginx_pid=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid //这里改成之前的安装目录 RETVAL=0 prog="nginx" # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0 [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0 # Start nginx daemons functions. start() { if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then echo "nginx already running...." exit 1 fi echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config} RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx return $RETVAL } # Stop nginx daemons functions. stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $nginxd RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid } reload() { echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}` killproc $nginxd -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; reload) reload ;; restart) stop start ;; status) status $prog RETVAL=$? ;; *) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}" exit 1 esac exit $RETVAL

3、更改脚本权限

1	chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx

4、设置开机启动

1	#chkconfig nginxd on

二. MySQL开机启动

1、将mysql安装目录下 support-files目录下的mysql.server文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/目录下并改名为mysqld，并更改权限

1	chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysqld

2、设置开机启动

1	#chkconfig mysqld on

三. PHP-fpm开机启动

1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

1	vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm

2、编写脚本内容 （将以下复制进去相应改动安装路径）

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56

#!/bin/sh # # php-fpm - this script starts and stops the php-fpm daemin # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # processname: php-fpm # config: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf set -e PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin DESC="php-fpm daemon" NAME=php-fpm DAEMON=/usr/local/php/sbin/$NAME //这里改成之前的安装目录 CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf //这里改成之前的安装目录 PIDFILE=/usr/local/php/var/run/$NAME.pid //这里改成之前的安装目录 SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME //这里改成之前的安装目录 # If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script. test -x $DAEMON || exit 0 d_start(){ $DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running" } d_stop(){ kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " no running" } d_reload(){ kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " could not reload" } case "$1" in start) echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME" d_start echo "." ;; stop) echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME" d_stop echo "." ;; reload) echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..." d_reload echo "Reloaded." ;; restart) echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME" d_stop # Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop sleep 2 d_start echo "." ;; *) echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload)" >&2 exit 3 ;; esac exit 0

最后：x 保存退出

3、更改脚本权限

1	chmod 775 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

4、设置开机启动

1	#chkconfig php-fpm on

可用命令 chkconfig 查看开机启动服务列表！