题目:

Given three strings: s1, s2, s3, determine whether s3 is formed by the interleaving of s1 and s2.

Example

For s1 = "aabcc", s2 = "dbbca"

  • When s3 = "aadbbcbcac", return true.
  • When s3 = "aadbbbaccc", return false.

题解:

Solution 1 ()

class Solution {
public:
bool isInterleave(string s1, string s2, string s3) {
int n1 = s1.size(), n2 = s2.size(), n3 = s3.size();
if (n1 + n2 != n3) {
return false;
}
vector<vector<int>> dp(n1 + , vector<int>(n2 + , false));
dp[][] = true;
for (int i = ; i <= n1; ++i) {
dp[i][] = dp[i - ][] && (s1[i - ] == s3[i - ]);
}
for (int i = ; i <= n2; ++i) {
dp[][i] = dp[][i - ] && (s2[i - ] == s3[i - ]);
}
for (int i = ; i <= n1; ++i) {
for (int j = ; j <= n2; ++j) {
dp[i][j] = (dp[i - ][j] && s1[i - ] == s3[i - + j]) || (dp[i][j - ] && s2[j - ] == s3[j - + i]);
}
}
return dp[n1][n2];
}
};

Solution  2 ()

class Solution {
public:
bool isInterleave(string s1, string s2, string s3) {
if(s1.length() + s2.length() != s3.length())
return false;
bool dp[s2.length() + ];
for(int i = ; i <= s1.length(); i++){
for(int j = ; j <= s2.length(); j++){
if(i == && j == )
dp[j] = true;
else if(i == )
dp[j] = (dp[j - ] && s3[i + j - ] == s2[j - ]);
else if(j == )
dp[j] = (dp[j] && s3[i + j - ] == s1[i - ]);
else
dp[j] = (dp[j] && s3[i + j - ] == s1[i - ]) || (dp[j - ] && s3[i + j - ] == s2[j - ]);
}
}
return dp[s2.length()];
}
};

  DFS

Solution 3 ()

  BFS

Solution 4 ()

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