1.13-1.14 Hive Action

一、Hive Action

1、创建文件

[root@hadoop-senior oozie-apps]# pwd
/opt/cdh-5.3.6/oozie-4.0.0-cdh5.3.6/oozie-apps

[root@hadoop-senior oozie-apps]# mkdir hive-select

##job.properties
nameNode=hdfs://hadoop-senior.ibeifeng.com:8020
jobTracker=hadoop-senior.ibeifeng.com:8032
queueName=default
oozieAppsRoot=user/root/oozie-apps
oozieDataRoot=user/root/oozie/datas

oozie.use.system.libpath=true

oozie.wf.application.path=${nameNode}/${oozieAppsRoot}/hive-select/

outputDir=hive-select/output

##workflow.xml
<workflow-app xmlns="uri:oozie:workflow:0.5" name="wf-hive-select">
    <start to="hive-node"/>

    <action name="hive-node">
        <hive xmlns="uri:oozie:hive-action:0.5">
            <job-tracker>${jobTracker}</job-tracker>
            <name-node>${nameNode}</name-node>
            <prepare>
                <delete path="${nameNode}/${oozieDataRoot}/${outputDir}"/>
            </prepare>
            <job-xml>${nameNode}/${oozieAppsRoot}/hive-select/hive-site.xml</job-xml>
            <configuration>
                <property>
                    <name>mapred.job.queue.name</name>
                    <value>${queueName}</value>
                </property>
            </configuration>
            <script>select-student.sql</script>
            <param>OUTPUT=${nameNode}/${oozieDataRoot}/${outputDir}</param>
        </hive>
        <ok to="end"/>
        <error to="fail"/>
    </action>

    <kill name="fail">
        <message>Hive failed, error message[${wf:errorMessage(wf:lastErrorNode())}]</message>
    </kill>
    <end name="end"/>
</workflow-app>

##参数注释

<job-xml>${nameNode}/${oozieAppsRoot}/hive-select/hive-site.xml</job-xml>       //指定hive-site.xml文件的路径，因为运行hive action要读取hive的配置

<script>select-student.sql</script>                                             //指定要运行的sql脚本，默认和workflow.xml在同一目录下

2、上传到hdfs

##[root@hadoop-senior hive-select]# vim select-student.sql        //内容如下
insert overwrite directory '${OUTPUT}' 

select
    count(1) cnt
from default.student ;

##
[root@hadoop-senior oozie-apps]# cp /opt/cdh-5.3.6/hive-0.13.1-cdh5.3.6/conf/hive-site.xml hive-select/

##
[root@hadoop-senior oozie-apps]# mkdir hive-select/lib

[root@hadoop-senior oozie-apps]# cp /opt/softwares/mysql-libs/mysql-connector-java-5.1.27/mysql-connector-java-5.1.27-bin.jar hive-select/lib/

##上传到hdfs
[root@hadoop-senior oozie-apps]# /opt/cdh-5.3.6/hadoop-2.5.0-cdh5.3.6/bin/hdfs dfs -put hive-select/ /user/root/oozie-apps

3、运行oozie job

##
[root@hadoop-senior oozie-4.0.0-cdh5.3.6]# export OOZIE_URL=http://hadoop-senior.ibeifeng.com:11000/oozie/

[root@hadoop-senior oozie-4.0.0-cdh5.3.6]# bin/oozie job -config oozie-apps/hive-select/job.properties -run