前天，业务反应数据库不能连接

在操作系统通过字符串尝试登陆数据库报：ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed

解决思路：

1.操作系统清理归档

2.rman清理expired归档

遇到日志不能切换，且归档目录未满的情况，且数据库不能正常关闭的解决思路：

1.查看log group 状态，如果处于inactive状态但是报需要归档的错误

2.强制clear未归档的日志

3.删除clear的日志组，并重建

4.如果还不能switch logfile，重启数据库

详细步骤如下：

查看alert日志：

***********************************************************************

Fatal NI connect error 12170.

  VERSION INFORMATION:

        TNS for HPUX: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

        Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for HPUX: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

        TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for HPUX: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

  Time: 17-MAR-2015 17:28:08

  Tracing not turned on.

  Tns error struct:

    ns main err code: 12535

TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out

    ns secondary err code: 12606

    nt main err code: 0

    nt secondary err code: 0

    nt OS err code: 0

  Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=132.33.128.28)(PORT=4035))

WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)

哦，原来是归档满了

1.数据库查询归档位置：

SQL> archive log list

Database log mode              Archive Mode

Automatic archival             Enabled

Archive destination            USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST

Oldest online log sequence     5

Next log sequence to archive   5

Current log sequence           7

SQL> show parameter db_recovery_file_dest

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

db_recovery_file_dest                string      /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery

db_recovery_file_dest_size           big integer 4977M

SQL> select * from v$recovery_file_dest

NAME                                               SPACE_LIMIT SPACE_USED SPACE_RECLAIMABLE NUMBER_OF_FILES

-------------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------------- ---------------

/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery                        5218762752 4405968896                 0               3

2.进入操作系统，手动删除所有归档

3.rman检查并清理归档

RMAN> crosscheck archivelog all;

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog

allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1

channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=235 device type=DISK

validation failed for archived log

archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_03/o1_mf_1_2_bf1o3ohr_.arc RECID=1 STAMP=870732036

validation failed for archived log

archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_12/o1_mf_1_3_bfqxh0sz_.arc RECID=2 STAMP=871461477

validation failed for archived log

archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_19/o1_mf_1_4_bgcv464n_.arc RECID=3 STAMP=872114452

Crosschecked 3 objects

RMAN> list expired archivelog all;

List of Archived Log Copies for database with db_unique_name GJJS

=====================================================================

Key     Thrd Seq     S Low Time

------- ---- ------- - ---------

1       1    2       X 28-JAN-15

        Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_03/o1_mf_1_2_bf1o3ohr_.arc

2       1    3       X 03-FEB-15

        Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_12/o1_mf_1_3_bfqxh0sz_.arc

3       1    4       X 12-FEB-15

        Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_19/o1_mf_1_4_bgcv464n_.arc

RMAN> delete expired archivelog all;

released channel: ORA_DISK_1

allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1

channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=235 device type=DISK

List of Archived Log Copies for database with db_unique_name GJJS

=====================================================================

Key     Thrd Seq     S Low Time

------- ---- ------- - ---------

1       1    2       X 28-JAN-15

        Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_03/o1_mf_1_2_bf1o3ohr_.arc

2       1    3       X 03-FEB-15

        Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_12/o1_mf_1_3_bfqxh0sz_.arc

3       1    4       X 12-FEB-15

        Name: /Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_19/o1_mf_1_4_bgcv464n_.arc

Do you really want to delete the above objects (enter YES or NO)? yes

deleted archived log

archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_03/o1_mf_1_2_bf1o3ohr_.arc RECID=1 STAMP=870732036

deleted archived log

archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_12/o1_mf_1_3_bfqxh0sz_.arc RECID=2 STAMP=871461477

deleted archived log

archived log file name=/Oracle/apps/oracle/recovery/GJJS/archivelog/2015_02_19/o1_mf_1_4_bgcv464n_.arc RECID=3 STAMP=872114452

Deleted 3 EXPIRED objects

4.改变归档目录，是归档不放入闪回目录中

alter system set log_archive_dest_1='location=/Oracle/apps/oracle/arch';

OK

到这里，归档空间已经清理完成，但是在操作系统上再次测试的时候依然报ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed，很奇怪~~

尝试数据库中切换日志

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          7 INACTIVE

         2          8 CURRENT

         3          6 INACTIVE

SQL>alter system switch logfile;   

----夯住不动，alert日志中也未出现任何错误

希望通过重启数据库解决：

但是执行shutdown immediate后，数据库无反应，看alert日志

License high water mark = 45

Stopping Job queue slave processes, flags = 7

Tue Mar 17 16:42:09 2015

Errors in file /Oracle/apps/oracle/diag/rdbms/gjjs/gjjs/trace/gjjs_j002_28185.trc:

ORA-12012: error on auto execute of job "EXFSYS"."RLM$EVTCLEANUP"

ORA-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted

ORA-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted

Process ID:

Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0

Tue Mar 17 16:42:09 2015

Errors in file /Oracle/apps/oracle/diag/rdbms/gjjs/gjjs/trace/gjjs_j001_17723.trc:

ORA-12012: error on auto execute of job "EXFSYS"."RLM$SCHDNEGACTION"

ORA-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted

ORA-01089: immediate shutdown in progress - no operations are permitted

Process ID:

Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0

Job queue slave processes stopped

CTRL+C结束，奇怪~~~

可能是日志文件出现错误，下面进行清理，并重建日志文件

SQL> alter database drop logfile group 3;

alter database drop logfile group 3

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-00350: log 3 of instance gjjs (thread 1) needs to be archived

ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1: '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo003'

SQL> alter database clear logfile group 3;

alter database clear logfile group 3

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-00350: log 3 of instance gjjs (thread 1) needs to be archived

ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1: '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo003'

SQL> alter database clear unarchived logfile group 3;

Database altered.

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          7 INACTIVE

         2          8 CURRENT

         3          0 UNUSED

SQL> select member from v$logfile;

MEMBER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo001

/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo002

/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo003

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          7 INACTIVE

         2          8 CURRENT

         3          0 UNUSED

SQL> alter database drop logfile group 3;

Database altered.

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          7 INACTIVE

         2          8 CURRENT
SQL> alter database add logfile group 3 '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo03.log' size 2046M reuse;

Database altered.

查看，再次切换

SQL> select member from v$logfile;

MEMBER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo001

/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo002

/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo03.log

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          7 INACTIVE

         2          8 CURRENT

         3          0 UNUSED

SQL> alter system switch logfile;

System altered.

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          7 INACTIVE

         2          8 ACTIVE

         3          9 CURRENT
SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          7 INACTIVE

         2          8 ACTIVE

         3          9 CURRENT

-----group 2一直处于active状态，做一个checkpoint，使日志无效

SQL> alter system checkpoint;

System altered.

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          7 INACTIVE

         2          8 INACTIVE

         3          9 CURRENT

----切换的时候依然不能切换，重建所有的日志组

SQL> alter database clear logfile group 1;

alter database clear logfile group 1

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-00350: log 1 of instance gjjs (thread 1) needs to be archived

ORA-00312: online log 1 thread 1: '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo001'

SQL> alter database clear unarchived logfile group 1;

Database altered.

SQL> alter database drop logfile group 1;

Database altered.

SQL> alter database add logfile group 1 '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo01.log' size 2046M reuse;

Database altered.

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          0 UNUSED

         2          8 INACTIVE

         3          9 CURRENT

SQL> alter database clear unarchived logfile group 2;

Database altered.

SQL>  alter database drop logfile group 2;

Database altered.

SQL> alter database add logfile group 2 '/dev/vg03/rlv_vg03_2g_redo02.log' size 2046M reuse;

Database altered.

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          0 UNUSED

         2          0 UNUSED

         3          9 CURRENT

SQL> alter system switch logfile;

System altered.

SQL> /

System altered.

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1         10 INACTIVE

         2         11 CURRENT

         3          9 INACTIVE

SQL> alter database clear unarchived logfile group 3;

Database altered.

SQL> c/3/1

  1* alter database clear unarchived logfile group 1

SQL> /

Database altered.

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          0 UNUSED

         2         11 CURRENT

         3          0 UNUSED

----重建日志组后依然不行，重启数据库看看

SQL> shutdown immediate

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL>

-----数据库可以正常关闭

SQL>

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 2.1913E+11 bytes

Fixed Size                  2195616 bytes

Variable Size            1.0415E+11 bytes

Database Buffers         1.1489E+11 bytes

Redo Buffers               88866816 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

SQL>

SQL>

----查看状态并切换日志，数据库正常~

SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;

    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS

---------- ---------- ----------------

         1          0 UNUSED

         2         11 CURRENT

         3          0 UNUSED

SQL> alter system switch logfile;

System altered.

SQL> /

System altered.

SQL> /

System altered.

SQL> /

System altered.

SQL> /

System altered.

难道是修改log_arch_dest_1参数需要重启数据库？？？说不通！！！

一则奇怪的案例处理：ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed的更多相关文章

  1. 【Oracle】ORA-00257:archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法

    archive log 日志已满ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法 1. 用sys用户登录  s ...

  2. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed——解决

    参考http://www.2cto.com/database/201109/104615.html, 开启归档后,操作一个大表迁移表空间,执行了1个多小时没完成就手动给中断了,但是再次用plsql登陆 ...

  3. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法

    转帖:原文地址http://blog.csdn.net/panys/article/details/3838846 archive log 日志已满ORA-00257: archiver error. ...

  4. 异常 ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed

    我oracle 是安装在linux 下. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 得知是错误是由于归档日志(arch ...

  5. 处理：“ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed”的错误问题

    注:本文参考了< ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法  > 一:问题背景: 今天在 ...

  6. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed【日志归档清理】

    select * from V$FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA_USAGE;  查看使用情况 用plsql登陆时提示“ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect in ...

  7. ORA-00257:archiver error.Connect internal only, until freed的问题（转）

    删除归档日志_ORA-00257:archiver error.Connect internal only, until freed的问题   ORA-00257: archiver error. C ...

  8. 关于ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法

    转 关于ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed 错误的处理方法 2016年03月31日 10:14:59 阅读数:1 ...

  9. ORA-00257: archiver error. Connect internal only, until freed……

    今天给客户测 试问题,让客户把数据发过来了.解压缩后一看,他们还是用的oracle 815版本的(他们exp导出时,带了导出日志,从导出日志中看出来是oracle 815版本的),不过没有关系,低版本 ...

随机推荐

  1. 【51Nod 1674】【算法马拉松 19A】区间的价值 V2

    http://www.51nod.com/onlineJudge/questionCode.html#!problemId=1674 对区间分治,统计\([l,r]\)中经过mid的区间的答案. 我的 ...

  2. NCBI database download

    ascp -T -l 200M -i ~/.aspera/connect/etc/asperaweb_id_dsa.openssh --host=ftp-private.ncbi.nlm.nih.go ...

  3. c#.NET微信自定义菜单

    private void customMenu() { //获取access_token string access_token = GetAccessToken(); StringBuilder s ...

  4. Map工具系列-05-添加业务参数工具

    所有cs端工具集成了一个工具面板 -打开(IE) Map工具系列-01-Map代码生成工具说明 Map工具系列-02-数据迁移工具使用说明 Map工具系列-03-代码生成BySQl工具使用说明 Map ...

  5. Day2-python基础2

    本次学习内容 1.for循环 2.continue and break 3.while循环 4.运算符 5.数据类型 数字 字符串 列表 1.for循环 猜年龄的游戏完善下,只有三次机会 for i ...

  6. centos 7 安装 python-dev包提示No package python-dev available

    centos安装 python-dev包提示No package python-dev available: 出现此问题的原因是python-dev的包在centos的yum中不叫python-dev ...

  7. winform 多线程编程

    参考资料: WinForm中新开一个线程操作 窗体上的控件(跨线程操作控件) c# 使用定时器Timer

  8. 关于学习JavaScript 的 高三编程 一些心得(三)

    最近在学习高三的 过程中,遇到的了一些 难以理解的问题, 在看到第五章之前都是 OK 的.但是到了 引用类型的时候就有点蒙了. 首先我们看下,引用类型的  解释:[引用类型的值(对象)是引用类型的一个 ...

  9. [SQL] SQL学习笔记之基础操作

    1 SQL介绍 SQL 是用于访问和处理数据库的标准的计算机语言.关于SQL的具体介绍,我们通过回答如下三个问题来进行. SQL 是什么? SQL,指结构化查询语言,全称是 Structured Qu ...

  10. 安卓TabHost页面

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- TabHost组件id值不可变--> <T ...