Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are equal or not.

Two binary trees are considered equal if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.

 /**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool isSameTree(TreeNode *p, TreeNode *q) {
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
// DO NOT write int main() function
if (NULL==p && NULL==q) return true; if (NULL!=p && NULL==q) return false; if (NULL !=q && NULL==p) return false; if (p->val == q-> val)
return (isSameTree(p->left,q->left) && isSameTree(p->right,q->right));
else
return false;
}
};

题目答案

思路:采用递归的方法,先判断(1)p和q都为NULL,则返回true;(2)p和q一个是NULL,一个不是NULL,则返回false;(3)如果(1)和(2)都不是,则证明两个tree都不是NULL,判断p->value是否等于q->value,若不等于,则返回false;若等于,则返回(他们的左子树相等 and 他们的右子树相等)。

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