Python内建的对象列表

Python内建的对象列表

刚写Python肯定会遇到这样的情况，想写些什么，但又不知从何写起...

在我看来问题在于我们不知道有什么东东可以拿来玩，这里列出Python的内建对象，稍微归类了一下，多看几遍代码自然笔上生花，行云流水，一气呵成，一口气500行不费劲儿...

Built-in

buildin = {
    '__build_class__': < built-in function __build_class__ >,
    '__doc__': "Built-in functions, exceptions, and other objects.\n\nNoteworthy: None is the `nil' object; Ellipsis represents `...' in slices.",
    '__import__': < built-in function __import__ >,
    'pow': < built-in function pow >,
    'sum': < built-in function sum > ,
    'abs': < built-in function abs > ,
    'max': < built-in function max > ,
    'min': < built-in function min > ,
    'ord': < built-in function ord >,
    'round': < built-in function round >,
    'format': < built-in function format >,
    'len': < built-in function len >,
    'bin': < built-in function bin >,
    'oct': < built-in function oct >,
    'divmod': < built-in function divmod >,

    'print': < built-in function print >,
    'next': < built-in function next >,
    'eval': < built-in function eval >,
    'repr': < built-in function repr >,
    'exec': < built-in function exec >,

    'ascii': < built-in function ascii >,
    'chr': < built-in function chr >,
    'hash': < built-in function hash >,
    'hex': < built-in function hex >,

    'hasattr': < built-in function hasattr >,
    'setattr': < built-in function setattr >,
    'getattr': < built-in function getattr >,
    'delattr': < built-in function delattr >,

    'issubclass': < built-in function issubclass >,
    'isinstance': < built-in function isinstance >,

    'globals': < built-in function globals >,
    'id': < built-in function id >,
    'dir': < built-in function dir >,
    'vars': < built-in function vars >,
    'locals': < built-in function locals >,

    'any': < built-in function any >,
    'all': < built-in function all >,

    'iter': < built-in function iter >,
    'open': < built-in function open >,
    'callable': < built-in function callable >,
    'input': < built-in function input >,
    'sorted': < built-in function sorted >,
    'compile': < built-in function compile >,

    'bool': < class 'bool' >,
    'tuple': < class 'tuple' > ,
    'set': < class 'set' > ,
    'dict': < class 'dict' > ,
    'str': < class 'str' > ,
    'int': < class 'int' > ,
    'bytearray': < class 'bytearray' > ,
    'enumerate': < class 'enumerate' >,
    'map': < class 'map' >,
    'slice': < class 'slice' >,
    'range': < class 'range' >,
    'True': True,
    'list': < class 'list' >,
    'float': < class 'float' >,
    'bytes': < class 'bytes' >,
    'type': < class 'type' > ,
    'zip': < class 'zip' >,
    'object': < class 'object' >,
    'super': < class 'super' > ,

    'False': False,
    'None': None,
    '__debug__': True,
    '_': None,

    '__name__': 'builtins',
    '__loader__': < class '_frozen_importlib.BuiltinImporter' > ,
    '__package__': '',
    '__spec__': ModuleSpec(name='builtins', loader= < class '_frozen_importlib.BuiltinImporter' >),

    'exit': 'Use exit() or Ctrl - Z plus Return to exit',
    'quit': 'Use quit() or Ctrl - Z plus Return to exit',
    'help': 'Type help() for interactive help, or help(object) for help about object.',
    'filter': < class 'filter' > ,
    'property': < class 'property' > ,
    'staticmethod': < class 'staticmethod' > ,
    'classmethod': < class 'classmethod' > ,
    'complex': < class 'complex' > ,
    'SystemExit': < class 'SystemExit' > ,
    'KeyboardInterrupt': < class 'KeyboardInterrupt' > ,
    'GeneratorExit': < class 'GeneratorExit' > ,
    'StopIteration': < class 'StopIteration' > ,
    'frozenset': < class 'frozenset' > ,
    'reversed': < class 'reversed' > ,
    'memoryview': < class 'memoryview' > ,
    'Ellipsis': Ellipsis,
    'NotImplemented': NotImplemented,

    'BaseException': < class 'BaseException' > ,
    'Exception': < class 'Exception' > ,

    'PendingDeprecationWarning': < class 'PendingDeprecationWarning' > ,
    'UserWarning': < class 'UserWarning' >,
    'UnicodeWarning': < class 'UnicodeWarning' >,
    'SyntaxWarning': < class 'SyntaxWarning' >,
    'RuntimeWarning': < class 'RuntimeWarning' >,
    'ResourceWarning': < class 'ResourceWarning' >,
    'BytesWarning': < class 'BytesWarning' >,
    'Warning': < class 'Warning' >,
    'ImportWarning': < class 'ImportWarning' >,
    'DeprecationWarning': < class 'DeprecationWarning' >,
    'FutureWarning': < class 'FutureWarning' >,

    'ConnectionRefusedError': < class 'ConnectionRefusedError' > ,
    'OverflowError': < class 'OverflowError' >,
    'IsADirectoryError': < class 'IsADirectoryError' >,
    'UnicodeEncodeError': < class 'UnicodeEncodeError' >,
    'OSError': < class 'OSError' >,
    'NotADirectoryError': < class 'NotADirectoryError' >,
    'FloatingPointError': < class 'FloatingPointError' >,
    'BlockingIOError': < class 'BlockingIOError' >,
    'MemoryError': < class 'MemoryError' >,
    'IndexError': < class 'IndexError' >,
    'ConnectionError': < class 'ConnectionError' >,
    'IndentationError': < class 'IndentationError' >,
    'TimeoutError': < class 'TimeoutError' >,
    'SystemError': < class 'SystemError' >,
    'ConnectionResetError': < class 'ConnectionResetError' >,
    'UnicodeTranslateError': < class 'UnicodeTranslateError' >,
    'ZeroDivisionError': < class 'ZeroDivisionError' >,
    'ImportError': < class 'ImportError' >,
    'UnboundLocalError': < class 'UnboundLocalError' >,
    'EOFError': < class 'EOFError' >,
    'AssertionError': < class 'AssertionError' >,
    'WindowsError': < class 'OSError' >,
    'FileNotFoundError': < class 'FileNotFoundError' >,
    'UnicodeDecodeError': < class 'UnicodeDecodeError' >,
    'BufferError': < class 'BufferError' >,
    'KeyError': < class 'KeyError' >,
    'IOError': < class 'OSError' >,
    'ArithmeticError': < class 'ArithmeticError' >,
    'AttributeError': < class 'AttributeError' >,
    'BrokenPipeError': < class 'BrokenPipeError' >,
    'ConnectionAbortedError': < class 'ConnectionAbortedError' >,
    'FileExistsError': < class 'FileExistsError' >,
    'TabError': < class 'TabError' >,
    'NameError': < class 'NameError' >,
    'ProcessLookupError': < class 'ProcessLookupError' >,
    'ReferenceError': < class 'ReferenceError' >,
    'PermissionError': < class 'PermissionError' >,
    'ValueError': < class 'ValueError' >,
    'LookupError': < class 'LookupError' >,
    'NotImplementedError': < class 'NotImplementedError' >,
    'SyntaxError': < class 'SyntaxError' >,
    'TypeError': < class 'TypeError' >,
    'ChildProcessError': < class 'ChildProcessError' >,
    'InterruptedError': < class 'InterruptedError' >,
    'EnvironmentError': < class 'OSError' >,
    'RuntimeError': < class 'RuntimeError' >,
    'UnicodeError': < class 'UnicodeError' >
}

砖头

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码代码砌墙砖头是原材料，熟悉了各种砖头的形状特点，就可以平地起高楼了。