visual studio 容器工具首次加载太慢 vsdbg\vs2017u5 exists, deleting 的解决方案

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C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.\powershell.exe -NonInteractive -NoProfile -WindowStyle Hidden -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -File "C:\Users\MESTC\AppData\Local\Temp\GetVsDbg.ps1" -Version vs2017u5 -RuntimeID linux-x64 -InstallPath "C:\Users\MESTC\vsdbg\vs2017u5"
Info: Using vsdbg version '16.0.20412.1'
Info: Using Runtime ID 'linux-x64'
Info: C:\Users\MESTC\vsdbg\vs2017u5 exists, deleting.

如上情况

感兴趣可以打开  GetVsDbg.ps1

# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.

<#
.SYNOPSIS
Downloads the given $Version of vsdbg for the given $RuntimeID and installs it to the given $InstallPath

.DESCRIPTION
The following script will download vsdbg and install vsdbg, the .NET Core Debugger

.PARAMETER Version
Specifies the version of vsdbg to install. Can be 'latest', 'vs2019', 'vs2017u5', 'vs2017u1', or a specific version string i.e. 15.0.25930.0

.PARAMETER RuntimeID
Specifies the .NET Runtime ID of the vsdbg that will be downloaded. Example: linux-x64. Defaults to win7-x64.

.Parameter InstallPath
Specifies the path where vsdbg will be installed. Defaults to the directory containing this script.

.INPUTS
None. You cannot pipe inputs to GetVsDbg.

.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> .\GetVsDbg.ps1 -Version latest -RuntimeID linux-x64 -InstallPath .\vsdbg

.LINK
For more information about using this script with Visual Studio Code see: https://github.com/OmniSharp/omnisharp-vscode/wiki/Attaching-to-remote-processes

For more information about using this script with Visual Studio see: https://github.com/Microsoft/MIEngine/wiki/Offroad-Debugging-of-.NET-Core-on-Linux---OSX-from-Visual-Studio

To report issues, see: https://github.com/omnisharp/omnisharp-vscode/issues
#>

Param (
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, ParameterSetName="ByName")]
    [string]
    [ValidateSet("latest", "vs2019", "vs2017u1", "vs2017u5")]
    $Version,

    [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, ParameterSetName="ByNumber")]
    [string]
    [ValidatePattern("\d+\.\d+\.\d+.*")]
    $VersionNumber,

    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
    [string]
    $RuntimeID,

    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
    [string]
    $InstallPath = (Split-Path -Path $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition)
)

$ErrorActionPreference="Stop"

# In a separate method to prevent locking zip files.
function DownloadAndExtract([string]$url, [string]$targetLocation) {
    Add-Type -assembly "System.IO.Compression.FileSystem"
    Add-Type -assembly "System.IO.Compression"

    [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12

    Try {
        $zipStream = (New-Object System.Net.WebClient).OpenRead($url)
    }
    Catch {
        Write-Host "Info: Opening stream failed, trying again with proxy settings."
        $proxy = [System.Net.WebRequest]::GetSystemWebProxy()
        $proxy.Credentials = [System.Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultNetworkCredentials
        $webClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
        $webClient.UseDefaultCredentials = $false
        $webClient.proxy = $proxy

        $zipStream = $webClient.OpenRead($url)
    }

    $zipArchive = New-Object System.IO.Compression.ZipArchive -ArgumentList $zipStream
    [System.IO.Compression.ZipFileExtensions]::ExtractToDirectory($zipArchive, $targetLocation)
    $zipArchive.Dispose()
    $zipStream.Dispose()
}

# Checks if the existing version is the latest version.
function IsLatest([string]$installationPath, [string]$runtimeId, [string]$version) {
    $SuccessRidFile = Join-Path -Path $installationPath -ChildPath "success_rid.txt"
    if (Test-Path $SuccessRidFile) {
        $LastRid = Get-Content -Path $SuccessRidFile
        if ($LastRid -ne $runtimeId) {
            return $false
        }
    } else {
        return $false
    }

    $SuccessVersionFile = Join-Path -Path $installationPath -ChildPath "success_version.txt"
    if (Test-Path $SuccessVersionFile) {
        $LastVersion = Get-Content -Path $SuccessVersionFile
        if ($LastVersion -ne $version) {
            return $false
        }
    } else {
        return $false
    }

    return $true
}

function WriteSuccessInfo([string]$installationPath, [string]$runtimeId, [string]$version) {
    $SuccessRidFile = Join-Path -Path $installationPath -ChildPath "success_rid.txt"
    $runtimeId | Out-File -Encoding utf8 $SuccessRidFile

    $SuccessVersionFile = Join-Path -Path $installationPath -ChildPath "success_version.txt"
    $version | Out-File -Encoding utf8 $SuccessVersionFile
}

$ExplitVersionNumberUsed = $false
if ($Version -eq "latest") {
    $VersionNumber = "16.0.20412.1"
} elseif ($Version -eq "vs2019") {
    $VersionNumber = "16.0.20412.1"
} elseif ($Version -eq "vs2017u5") {
    $VersionNumber = "16.0.20412.1"
} elseif ($Version -eq "vs2017u1") {
    $VersionNumber = "15.1.10630.1"
} else {
    $ExplitVersionNumberUsed = $true
}
Write-Host "Info: Using vsdbg version '$VersionNumber'"

if (-not $RuntimeID) {
    $RuntimeID = "win7-x64"
} elseif (-not $ExplitVersionNumberUsed) {
    $legacyLinuxRuntimeIds = @{
        "debian.8-x64" = "";
        "rhel.7.2-x64" = "";
        "centos.7-x64" = "";
        "fedora.23-x64" = "";
        "opensuse.13.2-x64" = "";
        "ubuntu.14.04-x64" = "";
        "ubuntu.16.04-x64" = "";
        "ubuntu.16.10-x64" = "";
        "fedora.24-x64" = "";
        "opensuse.42.1-x64" = "";
    }

    # Remap the old distro-specific runtime ids unless the caller specified an exact build number.
    # We don't do this in the exact build number case so that old builds can be used.
    if ($legacyLinuxRuntimeIds.ContainsKey($RuntimeID.ToLowerInvariant())) {
        $RuntimeID = "linux-x64"
    }
}
Write-Host "Info: Using Runtime ID '$RuntimeID'"

# if we were given a relative path, assume its relative to the script directory and create an absolute path
if (-not([System.IO.Path]::IsPathRooted($InstallPath))) {
    $InstallPath = Join-Path -Path (Split-Path -Path $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition) -ChildPath $InstallPath
}

if (IsLatest $InstallPath $RuntimeID $VersionNumber) {
    Write-Host "Info: Latest version of VsDbg is present. Skipping downloads"
} else {
    if (Test-Path $InstallPath) {
        Write-Host "Info: $InstallPath exists, deleting."
        Remove-Item $InstallPath -Force -Recurse -ErrorAction Stop
    }

    $target = ("vsdbg-" + $VersionNumber).Replace('.','-') + "/vsdbg-" + $RuntimeID + ".zip"
    $url = "https://vsdebugger.azureedge.net/" + $target

    DownloadAndExtract $url $InstallPath

    WriteSuccessInfo $InstallPath $RuntimeID $VersionNumber
    Write-Host "Info: Successfully installed vsdbg at '$InstallPath'"
}

========== 正在准备容器 ==========
正在准备 Docker 容器...
C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.\powershell.exe -NonInteractive -NoProfile -WindowStyle Hidden -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -File "C:\Users\MESTC\AppData\Local\Temp\GetVsDbg.ps1" -Version vs2017u5 -RuntimeID linux-x64 -InstallPath "C:\Users\MESTC\vsdbg\vs2017u5"
Info: Using vsdbg version '16.0.20412.1'
Info: Using Runtime ID 'linux-x64'
Info: C:\Users\MESTC\vsdbg\vs2017u5 exists, deleting.

下面说说解决方案

下载包

https://vsdebugger.azureedge.net/vsdbg-(你的版本号.号换成-号)/vsdbg-(你的Runtime ID).zip

例如我的

https://vsdebugger.azureedge.net/vsdbg-16-0-20412-1/vsdbg-linux-x64.zip
下载之后解压到你的安装路径
例如我的

-InstallPath "C:\Users\MESTC\vsdbg\vs2017u5"
 然后在该文件下添加一个success_rid.txt文件,内容为你的Runtime ID
例如我的linux-x64
还要添加一个success_version.txt文件,内容为你的版本号,如16.0.20412.1

重启 visual studio 
下面还会下载另一个,相同的处理方式,再重启一次就ok了

最新版操作过程

最新下载文件路径
https://vsdebugger.azureedge.net/vsdbg-16-2-10709-2/vsdbg-linux-x64.zip
https://vsdebugger.azureedge.net/vsdbg-16-2-10709-2/vsdbg-linux-musl-x64.zip
解压路径

C:\Users\用户名\vsdbg\vs2017u5 ->  vsdbg-linux-x64.zip

C:\Users\用户名\vsdbg\vs2017u5\linux-musl-x64 ->  vsdbg-linux-musl-x64.zip

解压完了,在路径 C:\Users\用户名\vsdbg\vs2017u5 里面 新建 success_rid.txt 编辑内容 linux-x64,再新建 success_version.txt 编辑内容 16.2.10709.2

在路径 C:\Users\用户名\vsdbg\vs2017u5\linux-musl-x64 里面 新建 success_rid.txt 编辑内容 linux-musl-x64,再新建 success_version.txt 编辑内容 16.2.10709.2
完成

最新下载
https://vsdebugger.azureedge.net/vsdbg-16-3-10904-1/vsdbg-linux-x64.zip
https://vsdebugger.azureedge.net/vsdbg-16-3-10904-1/vsdbg-linux-musl-x64.zip

Info: Previous installation at '/root/vsdbg' not found
Info: Using vsdbg version '16.3.10904.1'
Info: Creating install directory
Using arguments
    Version                    : 'latest'
    Location                   : '/root/vsdbg'
    SkipDownloads              : 'false'
    LaunchVsDbgAfter           : 'false'
    RemoveExistingOnUpgrade    : 'false'
Info: Using Runtime ID 'linux-x64'
Downloading https://vsdebugger.azureedge.net/vsdbg-16-3-10904-1/vsdbg-linux-x64.zip