HDU 1087 Super Jumping! Jumping! Jumping
题目大意:给定一个序列,只能走比当前位置大的位置,不可回头,求能得到的和的最大值。(其实就是求最大上升(可不连续)子序列和)
解题思路:可以定义状态dp[i]表示以a[i]为结尾的上升子序列的和的最大值,那么便可以得到状态转移方程
dp[i] = max(dp[i], dp[j]+a[i]), 其中a[j]<a[i]且j<i; 另外每个dp[i]可以先初始化为a[i]
理解:以a[i]为结尾的上升子序列可以由前面比a[i]小的某个序列加上a[i]来取得,故此有dp[j]+a[i], j < i, a[j] < a[i]三个条件
若是前面没有比a[i]小的序列,那么dp[i]为a[i]本身,故此有dp[i]全初始化为a[i]。
最后获取dp[i]数组中的最大值就是最终结果了。
/* HDU 1087 Super Jumping! Jumping! Jumping! --- dp */
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring> int a[];
int dp[]; inline int MAX(int a, int b){
return a > b ? a : b;
} int main()
{
#ifdef _LOCAL
freopen("D:input.txt", "r", stdin);
#endif int n; while (scanf("%d", &n) == && n){ for (int i = ; i <= n; ++i){
scanf("%d", a + i); //获取n个数
dp[i] = a[i]; //dp[i]的初始化
}//for(i) //dp[i] = max(dp[i], dp[j]+a[i]), 其中a[j] < a[i]
int maxnum = dp[]; //max保存最终结果
for (int i = ; i <= n; ++i){
for (int j = ; j <= i; ++j){
if (a[j] < a[i]){
dp[i] = MAX(dp[i], dp[j] + a[i]);
if (dp[i] > maxnum){
maxnum = dp[i];
}
}
}//for(j)
}//for(i)
printf("%d\n", maxnum);
} return ;
}
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