【MongoDB】Re05 分片集群（Win平台搭建）

分片副本集1 （3实例）  主1 从1 裁1

分片副本集2 （3实例）  主1 从1 裁1

配置副本集（3实例） 主1 从2

路由（2配置）

用Windows平台搭建

配置目录设置：

├─config
│      CFG-ARBITER.cfg
│      CFG-PRIMARY.cfg
│      CFG-REPLICA.cfg
│      ROUTER1.cfg
│      ROUTER2.cfg
│      RS1-ARBITER.cfg
│      RS1-PRIMARY.cfg
│      RS1-REPLICA.cfg
│      RS2-ARBITER.cfg
│      RS2-PRIMARY.cfg
│      RS2-REPLICA.cfg

数据存储设置：

├─data
│  ├─CFG-RS
│  │  ├─ARBITER
│  │  ├─PRIMARY
│  │  └─REPLICA
│  ├─RS-01
│  │  ├─ARBITER
│  │  ├─PRIMARY
│  │  └─REPLICA
│  └─RS-02
│      ├─ARBITER
│      ├─PRIMARY
│      └─REPLICA

日志目录设置：

├─log
│  │  cfg-arbiter.log
│  │  cfg-primary.log
│  │  cfg-replica.log
│  │  router1.log
│  │  rs-01-arbiter.log
│  │  rs-01-primary.log
│  │  rs-01-replica.log
│  │  rs-02-arbiter.log
│  │  rs-02-primary.log
│  │  rs-02-replica.log

pid目录

├─pid
│      cfg-arbiter.pid
│      cfg-primary.pid
│      cfg-replica.pid
│      router1.pid
│      rs-01-arbiter.pid
│      rs-01-primary.pid
│      rs-01-replica.pid
│      rs-02-arbiter.pid
│      rs-02-primary.pid
│      rs-02-replica.pid

MongoDB源

└─source
    │  LICENSE-Community.txt
    │  mongo.cfg
    │  MPL-2
    │  README
    │  THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES
    │
    ├─bin
    │      Install-Compass.ps1
    │      mongo.exe
    │      mongo.pdb
    │      mongod.exe
    │      mongod.pdb
    │      mongos.2022-02-03T02-19-37.mdmp
    │      mongos.2022-02-03T02-20-29.mdmp
    │      mongos.exe
    │      mongos.pdb
    │      vcredist_x64.exe

配置样本：

# mongod.conf

# for documentation of all options, see:
#   http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/

# where to write logging data.
systemLog:
  destination: file
  logAppend: true
  path: "D:\\MongoDB ShardsCluster\\log\\rs-01-primary.log" # 指定好日志输出位置（每个实例都区分）

# Where and how to store data.
storage:
  dbPath: "D:\\MongoDB ShardsCluster\\data\\RS-01\\PRIMARY" # 指定好数据存放位置（每个实例都区分）
  journal:
    enabled: true
#  engine:
#  wiredTiger:

# how the process runs
processManagement:
  # fork: true  # fork and run in background
  pidFilePath: "D:\\MongoDB ShardsCluster\\pid\\rs-01-primary.pid" # 进程号存放文件（每个实例都区分）  # location of pidfile
  # timeZoneInfo: /usr/share/zoneinfo

# network interfaces 27017
net:
  port: 27101 # 这里副本集1的 主：270101 从：27102 裁：27103，副本集2的 主：27201 从：27202 裁：27203，配置集 主：27301 从 27302 + 270303
  bindIp: 0.0.0.0  # Enter 0.0.0.0,:: to bind to all IPv4 and IPv6 addresses or, alternatively, use the net.bindIpAll setting.

#security:

#operationProfiling:

#replication:
replication:
  #副本集的名称  副本集1 shards_rs_1 副本集2 shards_rs_2 配置集就写配置集 shards_config (名称自定义，建议是见名知义)
  replSetName: "shards_rs_1"
#sharding:
sharding:
  #分片角色  副本集1和2都是这个角色，不要改成别的东西， 配置集则改成【configsvr】
  clusterRole: "shardsvr"
## Enterprise-Only Options

#auditLog:

#snmp:

路由配置则不一样：

# mongod.conf

# for documentation of all options, see:
#   http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/

# where to write logging data.
systemLog:
  destination: file
  logAppend: true
  path: "D:\\MongoDB ShardsCluster\\log\\router1.log" # （路由1,2 区分）

# Where and how to store data.
# storage:
  # dbPath: "D:\\MongoDB ShardsCluster\\Router\\Node01\\data"
  # journal:
    #enabled: true
#  engine:
#  wiredTiger:

# how the process runs
processManagement:
  # fork: true  # fork and run in background
  pidFilePath: "D:\\MongoDB ShardsCluster\\pid\\router1.pid" #（路由1,2 区分） # location of pidfile
  # timeZoneInfo: /usr/share/zoneinfo

# network interfaces 27017
net:
  port: 27401 # 路由1 27401 路由2 27402
  bindIp: 0.0.0.0  # Enter 0.0.0.0,:: to bind to all IPv4 and IPv6 addresses or, alternatively, use the net.bindIpAll setting.

#security:

#operationProfiling:

#replication:

#sharding:
sharding:
  #指定配置节点副本集 路由1和路由2都写一样的
  configDB: shards_config/192.168.124.9:27301,192.168.124.9:27302,192.168.124.9:27303
## Enterprise-Only Options

#auditLog:

#snmp:

配置和目录都建好之后，安装服务到Windows服务列表中

先把副本集处理好

# 分片副本集和配置副本集的服务安装
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongod.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\RS1-PRIMARY.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-RS1-PRIMARY" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-RS1-PRIMARY" --install
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongod.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\RS1-REPLICA.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-RS1-REPLICA" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-RS1-REPLICA" --install
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongod.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\RS1-ARBITER.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-RS1-ARBITER" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-RS1-ARBITER" --install

"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongod.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\RS2-PRIMARY.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-RS2-PRIMARY" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-RS2-PRIMARY" --install
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongod.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\RS2-REPLICA.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-RS2-REPLICA" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-RS2-REPLICA" --install
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongod.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\RS2-ARBITER.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-RS2-ARBITER" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-RS2-ARBITER" --install

"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongod.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\CFG-PRIMARY.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-CFG-PRIMARY" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-CFG-PRIMARY" --install
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongod.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\CFG-REPLICA.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-CFG-REPLICA" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-CFG-REPLICA" --install
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongod.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\CFG-ARBITER.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-CFG-ARBITER" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-CFG-ARBITER" --install

# 启动配置
NET START "MongoDB-RS1-PRIMARY"
NET START "MongoDB-RS1-REPLICA"
NET START "MongoDB-RS1-ARBITER"

NET START "MongoDB-RS2-PRIMARY"
NET START "MongoDB-RS2-REPLICA"
NET START "MongoDB-RS2-ARBITER"

NET START "MongoDB-CFG-PRIMARY"
NET START "MongoDB-CFG-REPLICA"
NET START "MongoDB-CFG-ARBITER"

如果出现错误了，可以及时停止服务并卸载

# 停止服务
NET STOP "MongoDB-RS1-PRIMARY"
NET STOP "MongoDB-RS1-REPLICA"
NET STOP "MongoDB-RS1-ARBITER"

NET STOP "MongoDB-RS2-PRIMARY"
NET STOP "MongoDB-RS2-REPLICA"
NET STOP "MongoDB-RS2-ARBITER"

NET STOP "MongoDB-CFG-PRIMARY"
NET STOP "MongoDB-CFG-REPLICA"
NET STOP "MongoDB-CFG-ARBITER"

# 删除服务
SC DELETE "MongoDB-RS1-PRIMARY"
SC DELETE "MongoDB-RS1-REPLICA"
SC DELETE "MongoDB-RS1-ARBITER"

SC DELETE "MongoDB-RS2-PRIMARY"
SC DELETE "MongoDB-RS2-REPLICA"
SC DELETE "MongoDB-RS2-ARBITER"

SC DELETE "MongoDB-CFG-PRIMARY"
SC DELETE "MongoDB-CFG-REPLICA"
SC DELETE "MongoDB-CFG-ARBITER"

创建客户端的快捷方式

# 副本集1 主节点登陆
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongo.exe" --port=27101

# 副本集2 主节点登陆
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongo.exe" --port=27201

# 配置集 主节点登陆
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongo.exe" --port=27301

# 路由1和路由2
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongo.exe" --port=27401
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongo.exe" --port=27402

登陆主节点进行副本初始化配置

# RS1-PRIMARY 添加副本节点 和仲裁节点
rs.initiate()
rs.conf()
rs.add("192.168.124.9:27102")
rs.addArb("192.168.124.9:27103")

# RS2-PRIMARY 添加副本节点 和仲裁节点
rs.initiate()
rs.add("192.168.124.9:27202")
rs.addArb("192.168.124.9:27203")

# CFG-PRIMARY 配置副本集主节点追加从节点
rs.initiate()
rs.add("192.168.124.9:27302")
rs.add("192.168.124.9:27303")

确认副本集都创建无误后再开始启动路由：

路由配置，注意路由是用的mongos.exe，副本集是用mongod.exe

"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongos.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\ROUTER1.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-ROUTER1" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-ROUTER1" --install
"D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\source\bin\mongos.exe" --config "D:\MongoDB ShardsCluster\config\ROUTER2.cfg" --serviceName "MongoDB-ROUTER2" --serviceDisplayName "MongoDB-ROUTER2" --install

NET START "MongoDB-ROUTER1"
NET START "MongoDB-ROUTER2"

NET STOP "MongoDB-ROUTER1"
NET STOP "MongoDB-ROUTER2"

SC DELETE "MongoDB-ROUTER1"
SC DELETE "MongoDB-ROUTER2"

进入任意路由进行分片添加

（发现直接写IP地址添加会报错说节点不属于副本集，所以改成主机名的了）

sh.addShard("shards_rs_1/DESKTOP-P46A09B:27101,DESKTOP-P46A09B:27102,DESKTOP-P46A09B:27103")
sh.addShard("shards_rs_2/DESKTOP-P46A09B:27201,DESKTOP-P46A09B:27202,DESKTOP-P46A09B:27203")