6-3-2绕过appium的iOS测试

1.WDA自带的inspector

• 1.1.启动WDA
  
  + Xcode启动：product-test，适合个人调试
  
  + 命令行启动：适合持续集成

UDID=$(idevice_id -l)
xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination "id=$UDID" test-without-building

• 1.2.iproxy 8100 8100
  
  不启动iproxy，inspector不能访问
• 1.3.查看WDA自带的inspector
  
  浏览器输入127.0.0.1:8100/status，查看连接状态，inspector查找元素。

xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination "id=${UDID}" test-without-building

注意：WDA自带的inspect没有xpath

2使用wdaproxy获取页面

• 2.1停止iproxy，使用wdaproxy
• 2.2安装：brew install openatx/tap/wdaproxy
• 2.3启动：wdaproxy -p 8100
• 浏览器输入127.0.0.1:8100/，会发现有4个选项，inspector\status\packages\remote。package可以查看安装的应用和包名，remote可以直接操作手机，sessionid，udid

## 3.启动appium的inspector
### 1. 使用bundleId启动
### 2.使用bundleId+sessionId启动


## 4.代码
### 4.1测试脚本1
```#python
from appium import webdriver
import time,selenium

caps = {}

caps["bundleId"] = "com.example.apple-samplecode.UICatalogcsj815379479"

driver = webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:8100/wd/hub", caps)

def wait_element(xpath,timeout=30):

deadline=time.time()+timeout

while time.time() < deadline:

try:

el=driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath)

return el

except selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException:

time.sleep(.2)

raise RuntimeError("NoSuchElementException in wait_element")

wait_element("//[@name="Action Sheets"]").click()

wait_element("//[@name="Okay / Cancel"]").click()

el3 = wait_element("//XCUIElementTypeButton[@name="OK"]")

try:

assert el3.text=='OK',"button is not OK"

except AssertError as e:

print(e)

driver.quit()

###    4.2测试脚本2

python

from appium import webdriver

import time,selenium

driver = webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:8100/wd/hub",{"bundleId":"com.taobaobj.moneyshield"})

driver.implicitly_wait(30)没有实现这个接口，可以使用函数来代替

def wait_element(elem,timeout=30):

deadline = time.time() + timeout

while time.time() < deadline:

try:

el_xpath = driver.find_element_by_xpath(elem)

return el_xpath

except selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElemention:

time.sleep(0.2)

raise RuntimeError("Element not found " + el_xpath)

print(driver.session_id)

time.sleep(3)

driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("工具箱").click()

driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("诈骗举报").click()

driver.find_element_by_xpath("//XCUIElementTypeStaticText[@name="电话诈骗举报"]").click()

driver.find_element_by_xpath("//XCUIElementTypeScrollView/XCUIElementTypeOther/XCUIElementTypeOther[1]").send_keys("13693347586")

driver.find_element_by_xpath("(//XCUIElementTypeImage[@name="radiobox_normal"])[3]").click()

driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("请简要描述一下诈骗来电的内容，比如来电时间，对方特征，被骗方式等").send_keys("骗子，大骗子")

driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("诈骗内容").click()

driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("提交举报").click()

##    5使用anyproxy抓包和调试
安装：npm i -g anyproxy