APP自动化环境搭建之appium工具介绍(二)

1.下载解压android-sdk-windows-appium

//配置环境：
ANDROID_HOME:D:\android-sdk-windows-appium
path:...;%ANDROID_HOME%\platform-tools;%ANDROID_HOME%\tools;
//验证：
C:\Users\Administrator>adb version
Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.40
Version 4986621
Installed as D:\android-sdk-windows-appium\platform-tools\adb.exe

2.安装模拟器(真机测试忽略此步)

>模拟器连接

C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop>adb connect 127.0.0.1:62001
adb server version (36) doesn't match this client (40); killing...
* daemon started successfully
connected to 127.0.0.1:62001

C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop>adb devices
List of devices attached
127.0.0.1:62001 device

>真机连接

... 待续...

3.安装appium-desktop-setup-1.8.2.exe默认安装即可;

下载地址:https://github.com/appium/appium-desktop

4.appium工具配置介绍

(1)简单配置介绍

Simple //简单配置
Host 127.0.0.1 //IP配置
Port 4723 //监听端口配置
//Start Server v1.9.1

[Appium] Welcome to Appium v1.9.1
[Appium] Non-default server args:
[Appium]   address: 127.0.0.1
[Appium] Appium REST http interface listener started on 127.0.0.1:4723
//欢迎开启Appium v1.9.1,本地运行IP端口127.0.0.1:4723

(2) Advanced 高级配置

Server Address 本地IP
Server Port 端口
Logfile Path 日志输出到文件地址(默认输出appium运行页面)
Log Level 日志输出级别,优先级从高到低依次为:FATAL ERROR WARN INFO DEBUG
Override Temp Path 覆盖临时目录
Node Config File Path 并发测试设置
Local Timezone 当前的时区
Allow Session Override 允许会话覆盖
Log Timestamps 日志时间戳
Supress Log Color 不显示日志颜色区分

(3) 开启会话

> "deviceName": "127.0.0.1:62001"

C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop>adb devices
List of devices attached
127.0.0.1:62001 device

> "platformName": "Android"

>"appPackage": "com.baidu.BaiduMap"//包名

>"appActivity": "com.baidu.baidumaps.WelcomeScreen"//启动程序入口类名

//获取包名和类名
1.进入aapt.exe文件当前目录，打开dos窗口输入
D:\android-sdk-windows-appium\build-tools\28.0.3>aapt dump badging C:\Users\Admi
nistrator\Desktop\test\com.baidu.BaiduMap-1.apk
//Enter
package: name='com.baidu.BaiduMap' versionCode='928' versionName='10.17.3' compi
leSdkVersion='29' compileSdkVersionCodename='10'
install-location:'auto'
...
launchable-activity: name='com.baidu.baidumaps.WelcomeScreen' label='鐧惧害鍦板浘' icon=''
...
//package: name='com.baidu.BaiduMap'
//launchable-activity: name='com.baidu.baidumaps.WelcomeScreen'

保存配置，方便下次使用

start session 开启会话

(4) 下载保存日志

(5) 暂停appium 运行

5.start session 开启会话后的功能详解

(1)元素选择

(2) 滑动功能,选择第一个点,再选择第二个点后开始执行滑动刷新

(3) 坐标点击-实时点击模拟器也随之响应点击的效果

(4) 录制

(5) 其他按钮

6.如果平时编写脚本的话可以使用uiautomatorviewer.bat元素探测工具如下(打开前提是关闭appium会话,否则会报错)

打开路径:D:\android-sdk-windows-appium\tools\uiautomatorviewer.bat

未完待续...