CET-6备考丨词组、佳句积累

一、片段积累

(2020/09/17) 近三年 CET6 - 翻译

Phrases or Expressions	Notes
drive to commute to and from work	开车上下班
parking lots deficiency	停车位不足
increasingly serious	日益严重
indispensable / integral	不可或缺的
high conciseness and specified form	高度精炼且形式固定
convey profound meanings vividly	形象地表达深刻的含义
literary creation	文学创作
graceful shape	形象高雅
be a symbol of	象征着
in praise of	赞美
retain the position	保持地位
domestic tourists	国内游客
flock to	蜂拥
a language with the largest number of native speakers in the world	世界上用作本族语人数最多的语言
be emulated by	被赶上
unified writing form	统一的书写形式
unite the Chinese nation	团结中华民族
make further efforts to …	进一步加大
commercial buildings	商业建筑
government grants	政府资金
at one's convenience	方便地
free of charge or for a low fee	免费开放或只收取少量费用
meet people's fast-growing fitness needs	满足人们快速增长的健身需求
attach increasing importance to	越来越重视
year by year	逐年
make full use of	充分利用
refurbishment and expansion	翻新和扩建
make it more convenient for somebody to do something	使某人做某事更方便
increase significantly	明显增加
on site	现场
take advantage of	利用
forms have become more and more diverse	形式越来越多样
A be attractive to B	A对B(一般为人)具有吸引力
dialect	方言
be considered to be an integral part of	…被认为是…的一个组成部分
somebody capable of doing something	能做某事的某人
broadcast … programs on …	在 … 上播放…节目
a vast country with a large population	幅员辽阔、人口众多的国家
renowned flowers
purify … quality
of all time
a vital theme in the works
rank the first of ...	位居...之首
in mid-winter	隆冬
boldly against	不畏
brave the hardships and forge ahead	不畏艰难、砥砺前行
ordinary citizens	普通大众
designate ... as...	将...指定为...
presentation formats	展现形式
be conducive to	...对....有益
marine life	海洋生物

(2020/05/23) NCE3 L24

Phrases or Expressions	Notes
mean	导致
The English(Chinese) languages possesses a vivid saying..
every one of
To varying degrees, …
intimate friends
… stood in front of it petrified	形容词作状语补足语
medical staff	医护人员
medical ethics	医德
growing by leaps and bounds	跳跃；突飞猛进
regarding … / concerning … / respecting …	关于

(2020/05/23) NCE3 L23

Phrases or Expressions	Notes
ethnic background	民族背景
ever since	自从
When it comes to doing …
meat and drink	食物
be a case in point	非常恰当的例子
By way of illustration + 引出句子
No …(一类) has received more praise … than the … (具体)
进行时 + when(翻译为这时突然) + … (重心放此)
some + 数量词	大约
some + 可数名词单数	某一个
be brought up to	从小就
make a connection between A and B	establish a link(relationship) between A and B
throughout our lives

(2020/04/09) Dama square dance

Phrases or Expressions	Notes
arrange for somebody to do …
wholesome food/fare/meal	卫生食品
in the course of	during的替换

(2020/04/07) Environmental Protection

Phrases or Expressions	Notes
now there is a growing awareness that …
exert a … part in
calling for individual action to better the environment
to cherish the environment is to love ourselves	环保口号

(2020/04/07) NCE3 L22

Phrases or Expressions	Notes
in more ways than one	不止一方面的含义
In retrospect, …	回首往事
learn … by heart
Yet this is not always the case	但情况却并不总是这样
Even though + 事实
be supposed to do
present something to somebody	呈递某物给某人
as ever/ as always	仍旧；照常
…, anxious to see if …	注意形容词搭配不及物动词的用法
Much to one's …. , …
proceed with / carry on with …

(2019/05) 高三积累

Phrases or Expressions	Notes
on end	连续不断地
on and off	断断续续地；有时
as long as… (the 14th century)	追溯到；早在
feel obliged to do something	感到不得不做某事
go a long way	可以维持很久
with somebody	对于某人来说
by no means	无论如何
take the lead	领先
go to great lengths to do	竭力做某事
be bound up with	与…联系在一起
insist on doing something	坚持做某事
be under the impression that	以为
set up	引起
Deep down, …	实际上；在心底
for instance	例如
however wise or eminent	不管他们是多么精明，多么杰出
be acquainted with something	已知道
persevere in something / doing something	坚持做某事
gain a good command of Chinese	熟练掌握中文
with your perseverance and enthusiasm	以你的坚持与热情
(hard work) pays off (后面不加)	（努力）奏效/成功
as a saying goes	俗话说
diverse kinds of
ranging from A to B	在一定范围内变化
as planned
start with oneself	从自身做起
by joint efforts	通过共同努力
be intended for	为…专门准备的
in favour of the view that	支持…观点
be engaged in doing something	忙于做某事
be handy to	靠近
family reunion	家庭团聚
Confucianism was first set up by Confucius
with regard to …	关于 …
in honour of …	为了向…表示敬意
strength ties and co-operation
live in harmony with	与…和谐相处
interfering with	干预；影响
able student	有能力的学生
keep your life in proportion	合理安排
strike a balance between	平衡..之间关系
course arrangement	课程安排
provide you with information regarding …	提供有关… 的信息
mutual benefit	互利
if any	如果真有的话
as if	似乎
other than	不同于
It is often the case that

二、佳句积累

讽刺现象

As is vividly depicted^[1] in picture, two … , who are … and … , are talking about … . What the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. ( or: The ironic statement reveals a serious problem with many people: … ) Recently, with the increasingly fierce social competition, the phenomenon(or: issue) of … has aroused wide concern among the public. Especially …

观点讨论

It's clear that the attitudes towards this issue(or: phenomenon) vary from person to person. Some claim that … exert positive effects on … . Others hold the opposite opinion that … is detrimental^[2] to … . (Admittedly^[3], … / Likewise^[4], … ) The demerits^[5] of … far outweigh its merits . ….

From my perspective, the problem mentioned above will be bound to generate severe consequences that … if we keep turning a blind eye to it. It is high time for us to make combined efforts to … (keep pace with / take the essence and discard the dreg … ) in order to put an end to this situation.

强调某事物重要性

• Actually, not only can it … (broaden our horizons), but also … (enrich our mind on / offer great nourishment…) . To be specific, … is … , from which we can … (acquire knowledge of …) . A more essential factor why … is that …

• To begin with, … . Subsequently, … . Furthermore, … . In a nutshell^[6], … .

• There is no better way to … than to do … ^[7]

CET-6 2018 6 (一) 范文

The importance of building trust between employers and employees.

The relationship between employers and employees is based on the labour contract that they have signed together. However, if this relationship is to develop well and the two sides intend to achieve success through cooperation. trust has to be built between employers and employees.

On the one hand, employers should communicate their vision, mission and code of ethics to their employees in order to inspire employees' trust in the company. On the other hand, employees should strictly comply with company or industry rules and regulations. Otherwise, any irregular or deceitful practice will easily destroy the trust between employers and employees. In fact, trust is the foundation on which companies are built. Without trust, no company will be able to survive, and no individual can fully explore his or her potential.

Both employers and employees should bear in mind that trust is not built overnight. It requires months, even years of hard work, and yet it may be still very fragile. The trust between employers and employees needs to be nurtured and protected by both sides carefully.

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1. depicted 描述 ︎

2. detrimental 有害的 ︎

3. Admittedly 不可否认地 ︎

4. Likewise 同样地 ︎

5. demerit 缺点 ︎

6. in a nutshell 简而言之 ︎

7. 做… 是 …. 的最好方法 ︎