Git删除文件操作

发现访问量也很大，我稍微修改一下细节，如下：

步骤：

1.git rm xxx

2.git commit

需要注意：是直接rm命令删除后是不可以的，可以用git status 命令尝试一下，效果如图下（创建了test文件，演示了git rm和rm的区别）：

::51wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  vi test
 ::07wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  ll
total
-rw-rw-r--.  wang wang  Apr  : getZhihuDaily.py
-rw-rw-r--.  wang wang    Apr  : README.md
-rw-rw-r--.  wang wang     Apr  : test
drwxrwxr-x.  wang wang    Apr  : vim-colors-solarized
-rw-rw-r--.  wang wang  Apr  : vimrc

::09wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  git add test
 ::15wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  git commit -m "test"
 [master 710da9d] test
  file changed,  insertion(+)
 create mode  test

 ::24wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  ls
 getZhihuDaily.py  README.md  test  vim-colors-solarized  vimrc
 ::26wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  git status
 # On branch master
 # Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by  commit.
 #   (use "git push" to publish your local commits)
 #
 # Untracked files:
 #   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
 #
 #       vim-colors-solarized/
 nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)

 ::35wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  rm test
 ::30wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  git status
 # On branch master
 # Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by  commit.
 #   (use "git push" to publish your local commits)
 #
 # Changes not staged for commit:
 #   (use "git add/rm <file>..." to update what will be committed)
 #   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
 #
 #       deleted:    test
 #
 # Untracked files:
 #   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
 #
 #       vim-colors-solarized/
 no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

 ::33wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  git rm test
 rm 'test'
 ::41wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  git status
 # On branch master
 # Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by  commit.
 #   (use "git push" to publish your local commits)
 #
 # Changes to be committed:
 #   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
 #
 #       deleted:    test
 #
 # Untracked files:
 #   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
 #
 #       vim-colors-solarized/

 ::47wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  git commit -m"rm test"
 [master 2953ea2] rm test
   file changed,  deletion(-)
  delete mode  test
 ::00wang@~/Documents/git/test >>  git status
 # On branch master
 # Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by  commits.
 #   (use "git push" to publish your local commits)
 #
 # Untracked files:
 #   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
 #
 #       vim-colors-solarized/
 nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)