Smokeping安装教程

Smokeping安装教程

#Smokeping2.6.8安装教程

#2016.3.6 改编v1.0

#Linux运维技术交流 347163978

 

环境

CentOS release 6.4 (Final) 

kernel 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64  x86_64 

软件下载

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1kTTbnpH

ftp://195.220.108.108/linux/epel/6/x86_64/

 

1、换源163和epel 

http://user.qzone.qq.com/1261507525/blog/1452949535

 

2、用yum安装httpd服务以及一些库文件

 # yum -y install httpd httpd-devel gcc gcc-c++ make curl wget libxml2-devel libpng-devel glib pango pango-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel libart_lgpl libart_lgpl-devel perl perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Socket6 perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI  perl-FCGI perl-Time-HiRes perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker 

3、安装rrdtool

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf rrdtool-1.4..tar.gz
 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]# cd rrdtool-1.4.
 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool
 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]#make
 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]#make install
 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]#/usr/local/rrdtool/bin/rrdtool -v
 RRDtool 1.4.  Copyright - by Tobias Oetiker 
.........(省略N行)......

4、安装CGILIB

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf cgilib-0.5.tar.gz
 [root@LNMP cgilib-0.5]# cd cgilib-0.5
 [root@LNMP cgilib-0.5]# make
 [root@LNMP cgilib-0.5]# cp libcgi.a /usr/local/lib64
 [root@LNMP cgilib-0.5]# cp cgi.h /usr/include

5、安装FPING-2.4B_TO

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf fping.tar.gz
 [root@LNMP wang]# cd fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6/
 [root@LNMP fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6]# ./configure
 [root@LNMP fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6]# make
 [root@LNMP fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6]# make check
 [root@LNMP fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6]# make install

6、安装echoping

 [root@LNMP ~]# yum install popt popt-devel gettext libidn libidn-devel
 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf echoping-6.0..tar.gz
 [root@LNMP wang]# cd echoping-6.0.
 [root@LNMP echoping-6.0.]# ./configure
 [root@LNMP echoping-6.0.]# make
 [root@LNMP echoping-6.0.]# make install

7、安装FCGI

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf FCGI-0.74.tar.gz
 [root@LNMP wang]# cd FCGI-0.74
 [root@LNMP FCGI-0.74]# perl Makefile.PL
 [root@LNMP FCGI-0.74]# make
 [root@LNMP FCGI-0.74]# make install

8、安装MOD_FASTCGI

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf mod_fastcgi-2.4..tar.gz
 [root@LNMP wang]# cd mod_fastcgi-2.4.
 [root@LNMP mod_fastcgi-2.4.]# apxs -o mod_fastcgi.so -c *.c
 [root@LNMP mod_fastcgi-2.4.]# apxs -i -a -n fastcgi .libs/mod_fastcgi.so

9、安装smokeping

 [root@LNMP ]#yum install cpan
 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf smokeping-2.6..tar.gz
 [root@LNMP wang]# cd smokeping-2.6.
 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# cp /usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/5.10./x86_64-linux-thread-multi/RRDs.pm /usr/lib64/perl5
 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# cp /usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/5.10./x86_64-linux-thread-multi/auto/RRDs/RRDs.so /usr/lib64/perl5
 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping
 **可以用 && 依次执行4条命令(半小时)后再执行一次./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping
 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# ./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty
 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# perl -MCPAN -e 'install CGI'
 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# perl -MCPAN -e 'install CGI::Fast'
 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# perl -MCPAN -e 'Config::Grammar'
 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# /usr/bin/gmake install

10、验证smokeping安装是否成功！

[root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# cd /usr/local/smokeping/
[root@LNMP smokeping]# ls
bin  etc  htdocs  lib  share  thirdparty

11、创建data、var、cache、smokeing日志文件并修改权限

[root@localhost smokeping]# mkdir -p data var cache
[root@LNMP ~]# touch /var/log/smokeping.log
[root@LNMP ~]# chown apache.apache /var/log/smokeping.log
[root@LNMP ~]# chown -R apache.apache /usr/local/smokeping/

12、给smokeping配置文件修改名字

[root@LNMP smokeping~]# cp -a htdocs/smokeping.fcgi.dist htdocs/smokeping.fcgi
[root@LNMP smokeping~]# cp -a etc/config.dist etc/config

13、修改密码文件权限

# chmod  etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
# ll etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

14、修改smokeping主配置文件

[root@LNMP ~]# vi /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
cgiurl   = http://x.x.x.x/smokeping.cgi    //这个是访问smokeping的路径
*** Database ***
step     =   60秒ping20个包
pings    =
*** Presentation ***
template = /usr/local/smokeping/etc/basepage.html.dist
charset=UTF-  新添加的一行内容
+ FPing        修改fping的路径(whereis fping)
binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping
packetsize =
末行添加
++ CQDX

menu = CQDX
title = CQDX
alerts = someloss
#slaves = boomer slave2
host = 61.128.128.68
[root@LNMP ~]# vi /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping
注释#“use lib qw(); # PERL5LIB”并插入
use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl);
use lib qw(/usr/local/smokeping/lib);
支持中文防止乱码
#yum -y install wqy-zenhei-fonts
#vim /usr/local/smokeping/lib/Smokeping/Graphs.pm
在# 加入'--font TITLE:20:"WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono"',
     if ($mode =~ /[anc]/){
         my $val = ;
         for my $host (@hosts){
             my ($graphret,$xs,$ys) = RRDs::graph
             ("dummy",
             '--start', $tasks[][],
             '--end', $tasks[][],
 '--font TITLE:20:"WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono"',
             "DEF:maxping=$cfg->{General}{datadir}${host}.rrd:median:AVERAGE",

15、配置Apache服务的主配置文件

[root@LNMP ~]# yum -y install php-fpm
[root@LNMP ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/fastcgi.php
DirectoryIndex index.html index.shtml index.cgi index.php
AddHandler php5-fcgi .php
Action php5-fcgi /php5-fcgi
Alias /php5-fcgi /var/www/cgi-bin/php5-fcgi
FastCgiExternalServer /var/www/cgi-bin/php5-fcgi -idle-timeout  -host 127.0.0.1: -pass-header Authorization
[root@LNMP local]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
Alias /cache "/usr/local/smokeping/cache/"
Alias /cropper "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/"
Alias /smokeping "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi"
<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs">
AllowOverride None
Options All
AddHandler cgi-script .fcgi .cgi
ALLowOverride AuthConfig
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AuthName "Smokeping"
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd
Require valid-user
DirectoryIndex smokeping.fcgi
</Directory>

16、创建登录smokeping的账户并设置密码(可省略)

[root@LNMP ~]# htpasswd -c /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd admin

17、编写一个smokeping启动脚本(可省略)

 #!/bin/bash
 PIDFILE=/usr/local/smokeping/var/smokeping.pid
 SMOKEPING=/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping
 ERROR=
 RUNNING=
 ARGV="$@"
 if [ "x$ARGV" = "x" ] ; then
 ARGS=help
 fi
 for ARG in $@ $ARGS
 do
 if [ -f $PIDFILE ] ; then
 PID=`cat $PIDFILE`
 if kill - $PID >/dev/null ; then
 # smokeping is running
 RUNNING=
 else
 # smokeping not running but PID file exists => delete PID file
 rm -f $PIDFILE
 RUNNING=
 fi
 else
 # smokeping (no pid file) not running
 RUNNING=
 fi
 case $ARG in
 start)
 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then
 if $SMOKEPING > /dev/null; then
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping started"
 else
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping could not be started"
 ERROR=
 fi
 else
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping is running with PID $PID"
 ERROR=
 fi
 ;;
 stop)
 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then
 if kill $PID ; then
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping ($PID) stopped"
 rm $PIDFILE
 else
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping could not be stopped"
 ERROR=
 fi
 else
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping not running"
 ERROR=
 fi
 ;;
 restart)
 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then
 if $SMOKEPING --restart > /dev/null; then
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping restarted"
 else
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping could not be started"
 ERROR=
 fi
 else
 $ start
 fi
 ;;
 strace_debug)
 rm -f /tmp/strace_smokeping
 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then
 if strace -o/tmp/strace_smokeping $SMOKEPING --restart >/dev/null; then
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping restarted with strace debug in /tmp/strace_smokeping"
 else
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping strace debug could not be started"
 ERROR=
 fi
 else
 if strace -o/tmp/strace_smokeping $SMOKEPING >/dev/null; then
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping started with strace debug in /tmp/strace_smokeping"
 else
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping strace debug could not be started"
 ERROR=
 fi
 fi
 ;;
 status)
 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping is running with PID ($PID)"
 else
 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping is not running"
 fi
 ;;
 *)
 echo "usage: $0 (start|stop|restart|status|strace_debug|help)"
 cat <<EOF
 start - start smokeping
 stop - stop smokeping
 restart - restart smokeping if running or start if not running
 status - show status if smokeping is running or not
 help - this screen
 EOF
 ;;
 esac
 done
 exit $ERROR

添加执行权限

# chmod +x /etc/init.d/smokeping

18、解决目录安全并启动smokeping、httpd服务

[root@LNMP local]# chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /usr/local/smokeping/
[root@LNMP local]#iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport  -j ACCEPT

检测smokeping配置
[root@LNMP ~]# /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --check
[root@LNMP ~]# echo "/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --logfile=/var/log/smokeping.log 2>&1 &" >> /etc/rc.local
#/etc/init.d/smokeping restart
# service httpd restart
# service php-fpm restart 

19、访问smokeping页面

http://x.x.x.x/smokeping