Leetcode: Ternary Expression Parser
Given a string representing arbitrarily nested ternary expressions, calculate the result of the expression. You can always assume that the given expression is valid and only consists of digits 0-9, ?, :, T and F (T and F represent True and False respectively). Note: The length of the given string is ≤ 10000.
Each number will contain only one digit.
The conditional expressions group right-to-left (as usual in most languages).
The condition will always be either T or F. That is, the condition will never be a digit.
The result of the expression will always evaluate to either a digit 0-9, T or F.
Example 1: Input: "T?2:3" Output: "2" Explanation: If true, then result is 2; otherwise result is 3.
Example 2: Input: "F?1:T?4:5" Output: "4" Explanation: The conditional expressions group right-to-left. Using parenthesis, it is read/evaluated as: "(F ? 1 : (T ? 4 : 5))" "(F ? 1 : (T ? 4 : 5))"
-> "(F ? 1 : 4)" or -> "(T ? 4 : 5)"
-> "4" -> "4"
Example 3: Input: "T?T?F:5:3" Output: "F" Explanation: The conditional expressions group right-to-left. Using parenthesis, it is read/evaluated as: "(T ? (T ? F : 5) : 3)" "(T ? (T ? F : 5) : 3)"
-> "(T ? F : 3)" or -> "(T ? F : 5)"
-> "F" -> "F"
My First Solution:
Use Stack and String operation, from the back of the string, find the first '?', push the right to stack. Depends on whether the char before '?' is 'T' or 'F', keep the corresponding string in the stack
public class Solution {
public String parseTernary(String expression) {
Stack<String> st = new Stack<String>();
int pos = expression.lastIndexOf("?");
while (pos > 0) {
if (pos < expression.length()-1) {
String str = expression.substring(pos+1);
String[] strs = str.split(":");
for (int i=strs.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
if (strs[i].length() > 0)
st.push(strs[i]);
}
}
String pop1 = st.pop();
String pop2 = st.pop();
if (expression.charAt(pos-1) == 'T') st.push(pop1);
else st.push(pop2);
expression = expression.substring(0, pos-1);
pos = expression.lastIndexOf("?");
}
return st.pop();
}
}
Better solution, refer to https://discuss.leetcode.com/topic/64409/very-easy-1-pass-stack-solution-in-java-no-string-concat/2
No string contat/substring operation
public String parseTernary(String expression) {
if (expression == null || expression.length() == 0) return "";
Deque<Character> stack = new LinkedList<>();
for (int i = expression.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
char c = expression.charAt(i);
if (!stack.isEmpty() && stack.peek() == '?') {
stack.pop(); //pop '?'
char first = stack.pop();
stack.pop(); //pop ':'
char second = stack.pop();
if (c == 'T') stack.push(first);
else stack.push(second);
} else {
stack.push(c);
}
}
return String.valueOf(stack.peek());
}
Leetcode: Ternary Expression Parser的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] Ternary Expression Parser 三元表达式解析器
Given a string representing arbitrarily nested ternary expressions, calculate the result of the expr ...
- LeetCode 439. Ternary Expression Parser
原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/ternary-expression-parser/description/ 题目: Given a string repr ...
- Ternary Expression Parser
Given a string representing arbitrarily nested ternary expressions, calculate the result of the expr ...
- PHP Cron Expression Parser ( LARAVEL )
The PHP cron expression parser can parse a CRON expression, determine if it is due to run, calcul ...
- 【Resharper】C# “Simplify conditional ternary expression”
#事故现场: 对某个对象做空值检测的时候,结合三元运算符给某变量赋值的时候,R#提示:"Simplify conditional ternary expression" : R#建 ...
- [LeetCode] Regular Expression Matching 正则表达式匹配
Implement regular expression matching with support for '.' and '*'. '.' Matches any single character ...
- LeetCode | Regular Expression Matching
Regular Expression Matching Implement regular expression matching with support for '.' and '*'. '.' ...
- [leetcode]Regular Expression Matching @ Python
原题地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/regular-expression-matching/ 题意: Implement regular expression ...
- [LeetCode] Regular Expression Matching(递归)
Implement regular expression matching with support for '.' and '*'. '.' Matches any single character ...
随机推荐
- js文件上传
DOM: <form id="clueForm" class="insert-dialog" action="/xxx/xxx"met ...
- [转]如何解决外边距margin叠加的问题探讨
两个或多个毗邻的普通流中的块元素垂直方向上的 margin 会折叠,那么如何使元素上下margin不折叠呢?下面的方法或许对大家有所帮助 一.首先你要知道什么情况下会触发:两个或多个毗邻的普通流中的块 ...
- java基础-包
浏览以下内容前,请点击并阅读 声明 为了使类型更容易查找和使用,避免命名冲突,以及可视范围的控制,程序员一般将相关的一些类型组合到一个包中.组合的类型包括类,接口,枚举和注释,枚举是一种特殊的类,而注 ...
- python 反射器
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ @author: zengchunyun ""& ...
- secureCRT中文乱码问题
#vim /etc/sysconfig/i18n将LANG="EN_US.UTF-8"改成LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"重新登录后生效#local查看是否 ...
- C fgetc
格式:int fgetc(FILE *stream); 这个函数的返回值,是返回所读取的一个字节.如果读到文件末尾或者读取出错时返回EOF. 位于stdio.h中.从流中读取字符,即从stream所指 ...
- swift 2.x学习笔记(三)
p.p1 { margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 14.0px Menlo; color: #008400 } p.p2 { margin: 0.0px 0. ...
- HDU 5965 枚举模拟 + dp(?)
ccpc合肥站的重现...一看就觉得是dp 然后强行搞出来一个转移方程 即 根据第i-1列的需求和i-1 i-2列的枚举摆放 可以得出i列摆放的种类..加了n多if语句...最后感觉怎么都能过了..然 ...
- phpv6_css
global @charset "utf-8"; /* CSS Document */ /*格式化样式*/ body,div,dl,dt,dd,ul,ol,li,h1,h2,h3, ...
- FTP上传文件提示550错误原因分析。
今天测试FTP上传文件功能,同样的代码从自己的Demo移到正式的代码中,不能实现功能,并报 Stream rs = ftp.GetRequestStream()提示远程服务器返回错误: (550) 文 ...