python GUI测试自动化

#! /usr/bin/env python
#coding=GB18030
'''
GUI测试自动化
语言:python
模块：pywinauto
环境：windows7中文、python-2.6_32bit、pywinauto-0.40、SendKeys-0.3
FuncName: pywinauto_notepad.py
Desc: study pywinauto
Date: 2017-4-10 10:30
Author: 雷小莫_code
Home:http://write.blog.csdn.net/postedit?ref=toolbar&ticket=ST-9487-pv1otSnSmsC29jQWT4wc-passport.csdn.net
'''

from pywinauto import application
import SendKeysCtypes
import time

class Pywin(object):
"""
pywin framwork main class
tool_name : 程序名称，支持带路径
windows_name : 窗口名字
"""
SLEEP_TIME = 1

def __init__(self):
"""
初始化方法，初始化一个app
"""
self.app = application.Application()

def run(self, tool_name):
"""
启动应用程序
"""
self.app.start_(tool_name)
time.sleep(1)

def connect(self, window_name):
"""
连接应用程序
app.connect_(path = r"c:\windows\system32\notepad.exe")
app.connect_(process = 2341)
app.connect_(handle = 0x010f0c)
"""
self.app.connect_(title = window_name)
time.sleep(1)

def close(self, window_name):
"""
关闭应用程序
"""
self.app[window_name].Close()
time.sleep(1)

def max_window(self, window_name):
"""
最大化窗口
"""
self.app[window_name].Maximize()
time.sleep(1)

def menu_click(self, window_name, menulist):
"""
菜单点击
"""
self.app[window_name].MenuSelect(menulist)
time.sleep(1)

def input(self, window_name, controller, content):
"""
输入内容
"""
self.app[window_name][controller].TypeKeys(content)
time.sleep(1)

def click(self, window_name, controller):
"""
鼠标左键点击
example:
下面两个功能相同,下面支持正则表达式
app[u'关于“记事本”'][u'确定'].Click()
app.window_(title_re = u'关于“记事本”').window_(title_re = u'确定').Click()
"""
self.app[window_name][controller].Click()
time.sleep(1)

def double_click(self, window_name, controller, x = 0,y = 0):
"""
鼠标左键点击(双击)
"""
self.app[window_name][controller].DoubleClick(button = "left", pressed = "", coords = (x, y))
time.sleep(1)

def right_click(self, window_name, controller, order):
"""
鼠标右键点击，下移进行菜单选择
window_name : 窗口名
controller：区域名
order ： 数字，第几个命令
"""
self.app[window_name][controller].RightClick()
for down in range(order):
SendKeysCtypes.SendKeys('{DOWN}')
time.sleep(0.5)
SendKeysCtypes.SendKeys('{ENTER}')
time.sleep(1)

if __name__ == "__main__":
app = Pywin()
# 记事本例子
tool_name = "notepad.exe"
# 通过Spy++ 获取window_name，即标题文本
window_name = u"无标题 - 记事本"
menulist = u"帮助->关于记事本"
# 通过Spy++ 获取controller，即窗口类名
controller = "Edit"
content = u"编辑notepad"
#输入文件名
FileName = u"临时文本"
window_name_new = FileName + u"- 记事本"
# 启动程序，记事本只能开一个
app.run(tool_name)
app.connect(window_name)
app.max_window(window_name)
app.menu_click(window_name,menulist)
app.click(u'关于记事本', u'确定')
app.input(window_name,controller,content)
# Ctrl + a 全选#ctrl = ^ ;atl = % ;
app.input(window_name,controller,"^a")
# 选择复制
app.right_click(window_name,controller,3)#菜单移动到第三项 并单击
#选择粘贴
app.right_click(window_name,controller,4)
SendKeysCtypes.SendKeys('{ENTER}')#按下回车键
# Ctrl + v 粘贴
app.input(window_name,controller,"^v")
# Ctrl + s 保存
app.input(window_name,controller,"^s")
# 输入文件名
app.input(u"另存为",controller,FileName)
# 保存
app.click(u"另存为","Button")
try:
app.click(u"确认另存为","Button")
except:
pass
finally:
app.close(window_name_new)