Misha walked through the snowy forest and he was so fascinated by the trees to decide to draw his own tree!

Misha would like to construct a rooted tree with n

vertices, indexed from 1 to n, where the root has index 1. Every other vertex has a parent pi, and i is called a child of vertex pi. Vertex u belongs to the subtree of vertex v iff v is reachable from u while iterating over the parents (u, pu, ppu, ...). Clearly, v belongs to its own subtree, and the number of vertices in the subtree is called the size of the subtree. Misha is only interested in trees where every vertex belongs to the subtree of vertex 1

.

Below there is a tree with 6

vertices. The subtree of vertex 2 contains vertices 2, 3, 4, 5. Hence the size of its subtree is 4

.

The branching coefficient of the tree is defined as the maximum number of children in any vertex. For example, for the tree above the branching coefficient equals 2

. Your task is to construct a tree with n vertices such that the sum of the subtree sizes for all vertices equals s

, and the branching coefficient is minimum possible.

Input

The only input line contains two integers n

and s — the number of vertices in the tree and the desired sum of the subtree sizes (2≤n≤105; 1≤s≤1010

).

Output

If the required tree does not exist, output «No». Otherwise output «Yes» on the first line, and in the next one output integers p2

, p3, ..., pn, where pi denotes the parent of vertex i

.

Examples

Input
3 5
Output
Yes
1 1
Input
4 42
Output
No
Input
6 15
Output
Yes
1 2 3 1 5

Note

Below one can find one of the possible solutions for the first sample case. The sum of subtree sizes equals 3+1+1=5

, and the branching coefficient equals 2

.

Below one can find one of the possible solutions for the third sample case. The sum of subtree sizes equals 6+3+2+1+2+1=15

, and the branching coefficient equals 2

.

题意:给定N,S,让你构造一个大小为N的数,使得每个节点子树大小之和为S,如果存在,请构造一个树,使得儿子最多的点的儿子数量(P)最少。

思路:我们发现对于大小一定的树,越瘦长K越大(一条链,最大为N*(N+1)/2),越矮胖越小(菊花树,最小为N+N-1),那么如果K不在这个范围我们输出-1;如果在,我们一定看i有构造一个满足题意的树。 我们可以二分得到P。然后来构造。 我的构造方式是先构造一条链,此时的sum=N*(N+1)/2;如果sum>S,我们就把最下面的点移到上面的某个位置,知道sum=S。

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<=b;i++)
using namespace std;
const int maxn=;ll N,S;
ll fa[maxn],q[maxn],d[maxn],head,tail,sz[maxn],son[maxn];
bool check(ll Mid)
{
ll tN=N,now=,p=,res=;
while(tN){
res+=min(p,tN)*now;
if(res>S) return false;
tN-=min(p,tN);
p*=Mid; now++;
} return true;
}
int main()
{
cin>>N>>S;
ll Mn=N+N-; ll Mx=N*(N+)/;
if(S<Mn||S>Mx) return puts("NO"),;
ll L=,R=N-,Mid,res;
while(L<=R){
Mid=(L+R)/;
if(check(Mid)) res=Mid,R=Mid-;
else L=Mid+;
}
puts("YES");
rep(i,,N) sz[i]=; ll Now=Mx,D=;
for(int i=N;;i--){
if(Now==S) break;
if(sz[D]==sz[D-]*res) D++;
if(Now-S>=i-D){
sz[D]++; sz[i]--;
Now-=(i-D);
}
else {
sz[i]--; sz[i-(Now-S)]++;
Now=S;
}
}
head=tail=; q[head]=; d[]=;
ll p=;
rep(i,,N) {
if(sz[i]==) break;
L=p+; R=p+sz[i];
rep(j,L,R){
while(d[q[head]]!=i-||son[q[head]]==res){
head++;
}
fa[j]=q[head]; son[q[head]]++;
q[++tail]=j; d[j]=i;
}
p=R;
}
rep(i,,N) printf("%lld ",fa[i]);
return ;
}

CodeForces - 1098.DIV1.C: Construct a tree(贪心,构造)的更多相关文章

  1. CodeForces - 748D Santa Claus and a Palindrome (贪心+构造)

    题意:给定k个长度为n的字符串,每个字符串有一个魅力值ai,在k个字符串中选取字符串组成回文串,使得组成的回文串魅力值最大. 分析: 1.若某字符串不是回文串a,但有与之对称的串b,将串a和串b所有的 ...

  2. Leetcode, construct binary tree from inorder and post order traversal

    Sept. 13, 2015 Spent more than a few hours to work on the leetcode problem, and my favorite blogs ab ...

  3. [LeetCode] Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal 由先序和中序遍历建立二叉树

    Given preorder and inorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  4. 【LeetCode OJ】Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal

    Problem Link: https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/construct-binary-tree-from-preorder-and-inorder-trave ...

  5. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal Given inorder and postorder traversal of ...

  6. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal

    Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal Given preorder and inorder traversal of a ...

  7. Construct a tree from Inorder and Level order traversals

    Given inorder and level-order traversals of a Binary Tree, construct the Binary Tree. Following is a ...

  8. 【LeetCode OJ】Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Problem Link: https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/construct-binary-tree-from-inorder-and-postorder-trav ...

  9. 36. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal && Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal

    Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal OJ: https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/cons ...

随机推荐

  1. 《剑指offer》第三十七题(序列化二叉树)

    // 面试题37:序列化二叉树 // 题目:请实现两个函数,分别用来序列化和反序列化二叉树. #include "BinaryTree.h" #include <iostre ...

  2. Python - os 文件/目录操作

    最近经常用到 os 操作文件/目录,感觉挺好使的,但是一直没有系统的梳理学习一下, 今天想借此机会整理一下工作中常用的方法,也算自己总结学习的一个积累吧. 直接上代码,注释明了 #-*-coding: ...

  3. [html]点击button后画面被刷新原因:未设置type="button"

    一.问题原因解析: 在form表单里的button, type 属性未设置的情况下,Internet Explorer 的默认类型是 "button",而其他浏览器中(包括 W3C ...

  4. Python 爬虫-BeautifulSoup

    2017-07-26 10:10:11 Beautiful Soup可以解析html 和 xml 格式的文件. Beautiful Soup库是解析.遍历.维护“标签树”的功能库.使用Beautifu ...

  5. Redis之字符串类型命令

    String(字符串) string 是 redis 最基本的类型,你可以理解成与 Memcached 一模一样的类型,一个 key 对应一个 value. string 类型是二进制安全的.意思是 ...

  6. Prefix Product Sequence CodeForces - 487C (数论,构造)

    大意: 构造一个[1,2,...n]的排列, 使得前缀积模n为[0,1,...,n-1]的排列 这种构造都好巧妙啊, 大概翻一下官方题解好了 对于所有>=6的合数$n$, 有$(n-1)! \e ...

  7. 『Json』常用方法记录

    json模块可以把字典结构改写为string然后保存,并可以反向读取字典 pickle模块则可以持久化任意数据结构 但是即使同样是字典数据结构,两个包也是有差别的, json字典value不支持其他对 ...

  8. 『Kaggle』Sklearn中几种分类器的调用&词袋建立

    几种分类器的基本调用方法 本节的目的是基本的使用这些工具,达到熟悉sklearn的流程而已,既不会设计超参数的选择原理(后面会进行介绍),也不会介绍数学原理(应该不会涉及了,打公式超麻烦,而且近期也没 ...

  9. P4721 【模板】分治 FFT

    其实是分治ntt,因为fft会爆精度,真*裸题 分治过程和fft的一模一样,主要就是ntt精度高,用原根来代替fft中的\(w_n^k\) 1.定义:设m>1,(a,m)==1,满足\(a^r= ...

  10. C++中的赋值运算符重载函数(operator=)

    MyStr& operator =(const MyStr& str)//赋值运算符 { cout << "operator =" << e ...