LeetCode 22 Generate Parentheses(找到所有匹配的括号组合)
For example, given n = 3, a solution set is:
[
"((()))",
"(()())",
"(())()",
"()(())",
"()()()"
]
package leetcode_50; import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List; /***
*
* @author pengfei_zheng
* n对合理括号结果求解问题
*/
public class Solution22 {
public static List<String> generateParenthesis(int n) {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
backtrack(list,"",0,0,n); return list;
}
private static void backtrack(List<String> list,String str, int open, int close, int max) {
if(str.length()==2*max){
list.add(str);
return;
}
if(open<max)
backtrack(list,str+"(",open+1,close,max);
if(close<open)
backtrack(list,str+")",open,close+1,max);
}
public static void main(String[]args){
List<String> list = generateParenthesis(3);
System.out.println(list);
}
}
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