pywin32记录备忘

项目地址：http://sourceforge.net/projects/pywin32/

文档地址：http://docs.activestate.com/activepython/2.7/pywin32/win32api.html

• 安装
  下载系统对应的版本，全部next即可，无他。
• 常用功能

刚开始接触pywin32是为了批量复制覆盖文件夹，后在下载安装失败了，放弃使用pywin32。最近又看到，所以做了记录以备后用。

Module win32api

A module, encapsulating the Windows Win32 API.

Methods

AbortSystemShutdown

Aborts a system shutdown 

InitiateSystemShutdown

Initiates a shutdown and optional restart of the specified computer. 

Apply

Calls a Python function, but traps Win32 exceptions. 

Beep

Generates a simple tone on the speaker. 

BeginUpdateResource

Begins an update cycle for a PE file. 

ChangeDisplaySettings

Changes video mode for default display 

ChangeDisplaySettingsEx

Changes video mode for specified display 

ClipCursor

Confines the cursor to a rectangular area on the screen. 

CloseHandle

Closes an open handle. 

CopyFile

Copy a file. 

DebugBreak

Breaks into the C debugger. 

DeleteFile

Deletes the specified file. 

DragQueryFile

Retrieve the file names for dropped files. 

DragFinish

Free memory associated with dropped files. 

DuplicateHandle

Duplicates a handle. 

EndUpdateResource

Ends a resource update cycle of a PE file. 

EnumDisplayDevices

Obtain information about the display devices in a system 

EnumDisplayMonitors

Lists monitors for a device context 

EnumDisplaySettings

Lists available modes for specified device 

EnumDisplaySettingsEx

Lists available modes for a display device, with optional flags 

EnumResourceLanguages

List languages for specified resource 

EnumResourceNames

Enumerates all the resources of the specified type from the nominated file. 

EnumResourceTypes

Return list of all resource types contained in module 

ExpandEnvironmentStrings

Expands environment-variable strings and replaces them with their defined values. 

ExitWindows

Logs off the current user 

ExitWindowsEx

either logs off the current user, shuts down the system, or shuts down and restarts the system. 

FindFiles

Find files matching a file spec. 

FindFirstChangeNotification

Creates a change notification handle and sets up initial change notification filter conditions. 

FindNextChangeNotification

Requests that the operating system signal a change notification handle the next time it detects an appropriate change. 

FindCloseChangeNotification

Closes the change notification handle. 

FindExecutable

Find an executable associated with a document. 

FormatMessage

Return an error message string. 

FormatMessageW

Return an error message string (as a Unicode object). 

FreeLibrary

Decrements the reference count of the loaded dynamic-link library (DLL) module. 

GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent

Send a specified signal to a console process group that shares the console associated with the calling process. 

GetAsyncKeyState

Retrieves the asynch state of a virtual key code. 

GetCommandLine

Return the application's command line. 

GetComputerName

Returns the local computer name 

GetComputerNameEx

Retrieves a NetBIOS or DNS name associated with the local computer 

GetComputerObjectName

Retrieves the local computer's name in a specified format 

GetMonitorInfo

Retrieves information for a monitor by handle 

GetUserName

Returns the current user name. 

GetUserNameEx

Returns the current user name in format specified by Name* constants 

GetCursorPos

Returns the position of the cursor, in screen co-ordinates. 

GetCurrentThread

Returns a pseudohandle for the current thread. 

GetCurrentThreadId

Returns the thread ID for the current thread. 

GetCurrentProcessId

Returns the thread ID for the current thread. 

GetCurrentProcess

Returns a pseudohandle for the current process. 

GetConsoleTitle

Return the application's console title. 

GetDateFormat

Formats a date as a date string for a specified locale. 

GetDiskFreeSpace

Retrieves information about a disk. 

GetDiskFreeSpaceEx

Retrieves information about a disk. 

GetDllDirectory

Retrieves the DLL search path 

GetDomainName

Returns the current domain name 

GetEnvironmentVariable

Retrieves the value of an environment variable. 

GetFileAttributes

Retrieves the attributes for the named file. 

GetFileVersionInfo

Retrieves string version info 

GetFocus

Retrieves the handle of the keyboard focus window associated with the thread that called the method. 

GetFullPathName

Returns the full path of a (possibly relative) path 

GetHandleInformation

Retrieves a handle's flags. 

GetKeyboardLayout

Retrieves the active input locale identifier 

GetKeyboardLayoutList

Returns a sequence of all locale ids in the system 

GetKeyboardLayoutName

Retrieves the name of the active input locale identifier (formerly called the keyboard layout). 

GetKeyboardState

Retrieves the status of the 256 virtual keys on the keyboard. 

GetKeyState

Retrives the last known key state for a key. 

GetLastError

Retrieves the last error code known by the system. 

GetLastInputInfo

Returns time of last input event in tick count 

GetLocalTime

Returns the current local time. 

GetLongPathName

Converts the specified path to its long form. 

GetLongPathNameW

Converts the specified path to its long form. 

GetLogicalDrives

Returns a bitmask representing the currently available disk drives. 

GetLogicalDriveStrings

Returns a list of strings for all the drives. 

GetModuleFileName

Retrieves the filename of the specified module. 

GetModuleFileNameW

Retrieves the unicode filename of the specified module. 

GetModuleHandle

Returns the handle of an already loaded DLL. 

GetPwrCapabilities

Retrieves system's power capabilities 

GetProfileSection

Returns a list of entries in an INI file. 

GetProcAddress

Returns the address of the specified exported dynamic-link library (DLL) function. 

GetProfileVal

Returns a value from an INI file. 

GetShortPathName

Returns the 8.3 version of a pathname. 

GetStdHandle

Returns a handle for the standard input, standard output, or standard error device 

GetSysColor

Returns the system colors. 

GetSystemDefaultLangID

Retrieves the system default language identifier. 

GetSystemDefaultLCID

Retrieves the system default locale identifier. 

GetSystemDirectory

Returns the Windows system directory. 

GetSystemFileCacheSize

Returns the amount of memory reserved for file cache 

SetSystemFileCacheSize

Sets the amount of memory reserved for file cache 

GetSystemInfo

Retrieves information about the current system. 

GetNativeSystemInfo

Retrieves information about the current system for a Wow64 process. 

GetSystemMetrics

Returns the specified system metrics. 

GetSystemTime

Returns the current system time. 

GetTempFileName

Creates a temporary file. 

GetTempPath

Returns the path designated as holding temporary files. 

GetThreadLocale

Returns the current thread's locale. 

GetTickCount

Returns the milliseconds since windows started. 

GetTimeFormat

Formats a time as a time string for a specified locale. 

GetTimeZoneInformation

Returns the system time-zone information. 

GetVersion

Returns Windows version information. 

GetVersionEx

Returns Windows version information as a tuple. 

GetVolumeInformation

Returns information about a volume and file system attached to the system. 

GetWindowsDirectory

Returns the windows directory. 

GetWindowLong

Retrieves a long value at the specified offset into the extra window memory of the given window. 

GetUserDefaultLangID

Retrieves the user default language identifier. 

GetUserDefaultLCID

Retrieves the user default locale identifier. 

GlobalMemoryStatus

Returns systemwide memory usage 

GlobalMemoryStatusEx

Returns physical and virtual memory usage 

keybd_event

Simulate a keyboard event 

mouse_event

Simulate a mouse event 

LoadCursor

Loads a cursor. 

LoadKeyboardLayout

Loads a new locale id 

LoadLibrary

Loads the specified DLL, and returns the handle. 

LoadLibraryEx

Loads the specified DLL, and returns the handle. 

LoadResource

Finds and loads a resource from a PE file. 

LoadString

Loads a string from a resource file. 

MapVirtualKeyEx

Translates (maps) a virtual-key code into a scan code or character value, or translates a scan code into a virtual-key code. 

MessageBeep

Plays a predefined waveform sound. 

MessageBox

Display a message box. 

MonitorFromPoint

Finds monitor that contains a point 

MonitorFromRect

Finds monitor that has largest intersection with a rectangle 

MonitorFromWindow

Finds monitor that contains a window 

MoveFile

Moves or renames a file. 

MoveFileEx

Moves or renames a file. 

OpenProcess

Retrieves a handle to an existing process. 

OutputDebugString

Writes output to the Windows debugger. 

PostMessage

Post a message to a window. 

PostQuitMessage

Posts a quit message. 

PostThreadMessage

Post a message to a thread. 

RegCloseKey

Closes a registry key. 

RegConnectRegistry

Establishes a connection to a predefined registry handle on another computer. 

RegCopyTree

Copies an entire registry key to another location 

RegCreateKey

Creates the specified key, or opens the key if it already exists. 

RegCreateKeyEx

Extended version of RegCreateKey 

RegDeleteKey

Deletes the specified key. 

RegDeleteKeyEx

Deletes a registry key from 32 or 64 bit registry view 

RegDeleteTree

Recursively deletes a key's subkeys and values 

RegDeleteValue

Removes a named value from the specified registry key. 

RegEnumKey

Enumerates subkeys of the specified open registry key. 

RegEnumKeyEx

Enumerates subkeys of the specified open registry key. 

RegEnumKeyExW

Unicode version of RegEnumKeyEx 

RegEnumValue

Enumerates values of the specified open registry key. 

RegFlushKey

Writes all the attributes of the specified key to the registry. 

RegGetKeySecurity

Retrieves the security on the specified registry key. 

RegLoadKey

Creates a subkey under HKEY_USER or HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE and stores registration information from a specified file into that subkey. 

RegOpenCurrentUser

Opens HKEY_CURRENT_USER for impersonated user 

RegOpenKey

Alias for win32api::RegOpenKeyEx

RegOpenKeyEx

Opens the specified key. 

RegOpenKeyTransacted

Opens a registry key as part of a transaction. 

RegOverridePredefKey

Redirects one of the predefined keys to different key. 

RegQueryValue

Retrieves the value associated with the unnamed value for a specified key in the registry. 

RegQueryValueEx

Retrieves the type and data for a specified value name associated with an open registry key. 

RegQueryInfoKey

Returns information about the specified key. 

RegQueryInfoKeyW

Returns information about an open registry key 

RegRestoreKey

Restores a key and subkeys from a saved registry file 

RegSaveKey

Saves the specified key, and all its subkeys to the specified file. 

RegSaveKeyEx

Extended version of RegSaveKey 

RegSetKeySecurity

Sets the security on the specified registry key. 

RegSetValue

Associates a value with a specified key. Currently, only strings are supported. 

RegSetValueEx

Stores data in the value field of an open registry key. 

RegUnLoadKey

Unloads the specified registry key and its subkeys from the registry. The keys must have been loaded previously by a call to RegLoadKey. 

RegisterWindowMessage

Given a string, return a system wide unique message ID. 

RegNotifyChangeKeyValue

Watch for registry changes 

SearchPath

Searches a path for a file. 

SendMessage

Send a message to a window. 

SetConsoleCtrlHandler

Adds or removes an application-defined HandlerRoutine function from the list of handler functions for the calling process. 

SetConsoleTitle

Sets the title for the current console. 

SetCursorPos

The SetCursorPos function moves the cursor to the specified screen coordinates. 

SetDllDirectory

Modifies the application-specific DLL search path 

SetErrorMode

Controls whether the system will handle the specified types of serious errors, or whether the process will handle them. 

SetFileAttributes

Sets the named file's attributes. 

SetLastError

Sets the last error code known for the current thread. 

SetSysColors

Changes color of various window elements 

SetLocalTime

Changes the system's local time. 

SetSystemTime

Sets the system time. 

SetClassLong

Replaces the specified 32-bit (long) value at the specified offset into the extra class memory for the window. 

SetClassWord

Replaces the specified 32-bit (long) value at the specified offset into the extra class memory for the window. 

SetWindowWord

SetCursor

Set the cursor to the HCURSOR object. 

SetEnvironmentVariable

Creates, deletes, or changes the value of an environment variable. 

SetHandleInformation

Sets a handles's flags 

SetStdHandle

Sets a handle for the standard input, standard output, or standard error device 

SetSystemPowerState

Powers machine down to a suspended state 

SetThreadLocale

Sets the current thread's locale. 

SetTimeZoneInformation

Sets the system time-zone information. 

SetWindowLong

Places a long value at the specified offset into the extra window memory of the given window. 

ShellExecute

Executes an application. 

ShowCursor

The ShowCursor method displays or hides the cursor. 

Sleep

Suspends current application execution 

TerminateProcess

Terminates a process. 

ToAsciiEx

Translates the specified virtual-key code and keyboard state to the corresponding character or characters. 

Unicode

Creates a new PyUnicode object 

UpdateResource

Updates a resource in a PE file. 

VkKeyScan

Translates a character to the corresponding virtual-key code and shift state. 

VkKeyScan

Translates a character to the corresponding virtual-key code and shift state. 

WinExec

Execute a program. 

WinHelp

Invokes the Windows Help engine. 

WriteProfileSection

Writes a complete section to an INI file or registry. 

WriteProfileVal

Write a value to a Windows INI file. 

HIBYTE

An interface to the win32api HIBYTE macro. 

LOBYTE

An interface to the win32api LOBYTE macro. 

HIWORD

An interface to the win32api HIWORD macro. 

LOWORD

An interface to the win32api LOWORD macro. 

RGB

An interface to the win32api RGB macro. 

MAKELANGID

Creates a language identifier from a primary language identifier and a sublanguage identifier. 

MAKEWORD

creates a WORD value by concatenating the specified values. 

MAKELONG

creates a LONG value by concatenating the specified values.