HDU 1130 How Many Trees?
裸的卡特兰数
C++
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
#define base 10000
#define len 100
void multiply(int a[],int max,int b)
{
int i,array=;
for(i=max-;i>=;i--)
{
array+=b*a[i];
a[i]=array%base;
array/=base; }
} void divide(int a[],int max,int b)
{
int i,div=;
for(i=;i<max;i++)
{
div=div*base+a[i];
a[i]=div/b;
div%=b;
}
} int main()
{
int n,i;
int a[][len];
memset(a[],,len*sizeof(int));
for(i=,a[][len-]=;i<;i++)
{
memcpy(a[i],a[i-],len*sizeof(int));
multiply(a[i],len,*i-);
divide(a[i],len,i+);
}
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
{
for(i=;i<len&&a[n][i]==;i++);
printf("%d",a[n][i++]);
for(;i<len;i++)
{
printf("%04d",a[n][i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
return ;
}
pascal
const
modnum=;
type
arraytype=array[..] of longint;
var
s:string;
i,j,l,m,n,le:longint;
h:arraytype;
procedure mul(var h:arraytype; k:longint);
var
j:longint;
begin
for j:= to le do h[j]:=h[j]*k;
for j:= to le- do
begin
h[j+]:=h[j+]+h[j] div modnum;
h[j]:=h[j] mod modnum;
end;
while h[le]>modnum do begin
inc(le);
h[le]:=h[le-] div modnum;
h[le-]:=h[le-] mod modnum;
end;
end;
procedure devide(var h:arraytype; k:longint);
var
d,o,r,i:longint;
begin
r:=;
for i:=le downto do
begin
d:=modnum*r+h[i];
h[i]:=d div k;
r:=d mod k;
end;
end;
begin
readln(n);
h[]:=;
for i:= to n do
begin
mul(h,i+n); devide(h,i);
end;
devide(h,n+);
while h[le]= do dec(le);
write(h[le]);
for i:=le- downto do
begin
str(h[i],s);
while length(s)< do s:=''+s;
write(s);
end;
end.
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