性能优化-查询最耗CPU的SESSION与SQL

在linux 系统中 用top命令查出CPU最高的SPID，再将SPID给存储过程，可以查出该进程的SQLTEXT

create or replace procedure pro_get_sqltext(pin_spid      in varchar2,
                                            pout_sqltext out varchar2,
                                            pout_sqltests out clob,
                                            pout_sql_kill_sid out varchar2) is

  v_spid    number := 0;
  v_sid     number := 0;
  v_serial  number := 0;
  v_sqltext varchar2(4000) := '';
  v_sqltexts clob:='';
  v_sql_kill_sid varchar2(4000) :='';

begin

  begin
    select SID, serial#
      into v_sid, v_serial
      from v$session
     where paddr in (select addr from v$process where spid in (pin_spid));

     v_sql_kill_sid:=' alter system kill session '||''''||v_sid||','||v_serial||''''||';';
     pout_sql_kill_sid:=v_sql_kill_sid;

  exception
    when NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
      pout_sqltext := 'the sid do not be founded';
      v_sql_kill_sid := 'the sid do not be founded';
  end;

  begin
    select q.SQL_TEXT,q.SQL_FULLTEXT
      into v_sqltext,v_sqltexts
      from v$sqlarea q
     where exists (select *
              from v$sqltext a
             where exists (select sql_hash_value
                      from v$session b
                     where b.SID = v_sid
                       and a.HASH_VALUE = b.sql_hash_value)
               and q.SQL_ID = a.SQL_ID);

    pout_sqltext := v_sqltext;
    pout_sqltests:=v_sqltexts;

  exception
    when NO_DATA_FOUND then
      pout_sqltext := 'the SQL_TEXT do not be founded';
  end;
   commit;

end pro_get_sqltext;

存储过程:通过操作系统进程查询SQL

SELECT s.SID,
       p.SPID,
       q.SQL_TEXT,
       q.SQL_FULLTEXT,
       s.LOGON_TIME,
       s.STATUS,
       q.CPU_TIME/1000/1000 "minutes",
       q.ELAPSED_TIME/1000/1000 "minutes"
  FROM v$process p, v$session s, v$sql q
 where s.PADDR = p.ADDR
   and q.SQL_ID = s.SQL_ID
   and s.TYPE = 'USER'
   and s.STATUS='ACTIVE'
   ;

查询SQL

分解SQL如下：

select s.SID,
       s.serial#,
       s.username,
       s.osuser,
       s.machine,
       s.program,
       s.process,
       to_char(s.logon_time, 'yyyy/mm/dd hh24:mi:ss') logon,
       p.spid
  from v$session s,v$process p
 where 1=1
 and s.PADDR=p.ADDR
 and P.spid in ('')
;

select sql_text,a.SQL_ID
from v$sqltext  a
where a.HASH_VALUE=(select sql_hash_value
from v$session b
where b.SID='')
order by piece ASC;

select * from v$sqlarea q
where q.SQL_ID='akf0uyy10kgn9'
;

---------------------

select *
  from (select q.SQL_ID,q.SQL_TEXT, q.SQL_FULLTEXT,s.SID,s.SERIAL#
          from v$sqlarea q,v$session s
          where q.SQL_ID=s.SQL_ID
          and LAST_ACTIVE_TIME>=to_date('2016-05-03 08:00:00','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
          AND INSTR(PARSING_SCHEMA_NAME,'SYS') <=0
         order by cpu_time desc)
 where rownum <= 15
 order by rownum asc;

 alter system kill session '634,40971';

SQL通过SPID查询SQLTEXT