SpringMVC文件上传基础

maven依赖

  <!--文件上传所需-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>

后端

/*
     *采用spring提供的上传文件的方法
     */
    @RequestMapping("springUpload")
    public String  springUpload(HttpServletRequest request) throws IllegalStateException, IOException
    {
         long  startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
         //将当前上下文初始化给  CommonsMutipartResolver （多部分解析器）
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver=new CommonsMultipartResolver(
                request.getSession().getServletContext());
        //检查form中是否有enctype="multipart/form-data"
        if(multipartResolver.isMultipart(request))
        {
            //将request变成多部分request
            MultipartHttpServletRequest multiRequest=(MultipartHttpServletRequest)request;
           //获取multiRequest 中所有的文件名
            Iterator iter=multiRequest.getFileNames();
             
            while(iter.hasNext())
            {
                //一次遍历所有文件
                MultipartFile file=multiRequest.getFile(iter.next().toString());
                if(file!=null)
                {
                    String path="E:/springUpload"+file.getOriginalFilename();
                    //上传
                    file.transferTo(new File(path));
                }
                 
            }
           
        }
        long  endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("方法三的运行时间："+String.valueOf(endTime-startTime)+"ms");
    return "/success"; 
    }

前端：

<form name="Form2" action="/SpringMVC006/springUpload" method="post"  enctype="multipart/form-data">
<h1>使用spring mvc提供的类的方法上传文件</h1>
<input type="file" name="file">
<input type="submit" value="upload"/>
</form>