Codeforces Round #335 Sorting Railway Cars 动态规划
题目链接:
http://www.codeforces.com/contest/606/problem/C
一道dp问题,我们可以考虑什么情况下移动,才能移动最少。很明显,除去需要移动的车,剩下的车,一定是相差为1的递增序列,而且这个序列一定也是最长的,例如4 1 2 5 3, 4 5是需要移动的,不移动的序列是1 2 3,所以我们只要求出这一最长的递增序列,用n去减就可以了。
dp[i]是以i为结尾,最长的递增序列,所以dp[i] = dp[i-1]+1,求最大即为所求结果。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
#define maxn 100005
using namespace std;
int a[maxn],dp[maxn];
int main(){
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i = ;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
int ans = ;
for(int i = ;i<=n;i++){
dp[a[i]] = dp[a[i]-]+;
ans = max(ans,dp[a[i]]);
}
printf("%d\n",n-ans) ;
return ;
}
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