AndroidDragAndDrop.java

以下代码使用ApiDemos-debug.apk进行测试

 package com.saucelabs.appium;

 import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;
 import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
 import io.appium.java_client.TouchAction;
 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
 import junit.framework.Assert;
 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;

 import java.io.File;
 import java.net.URL;

 /**
  * Created by saikrisv on 26/04/16.
  */
 public class AndroidDragAndDrop {
     private AppiumDriver<WebElement> driver;

     @Before
     public void setUp() throws Exception {
         //File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
         File appDir = new File("E:/package");
         File app = new File(appDir, "ApiDemos-debug.apk");
         DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
         capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","XiaoMiShouJi");
         capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.4");
         capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
         capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "io.appium.android.apis");
         capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".ApiDemos");
         driver = new AndroidDriver<>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
     }

     @After
     public void tearDown() throws Exception {
         driver.quit();
     }

     @Test
     public void testDragAndDrop() throws InterruptedException {
         driver.findElementByXPath(".//*[@text='Views']").click();
         driver.findElementByXPath(".//*[@text='Drag and Drop']").click();
         MobileElement calc = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("io.appium.android.apis:id/drag_dot_1");
         TouchAction touchAction = new TouchAction(driver);
         touchAction.press(calc).perform();
         try {
             Thread.sleep(5000);
         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         }
         touchAction.moveTo(driver.findElementById("io.appium.android.apis:id/drag_dot_2")).release().perform();
         Thread.sleep(5000);
         Assert.assertEquals(driver.findElementById("io.appium.android.apis:id/drag_result_text").getText(),"Dropped!");
     }
 }

上面的代码运行报错，根据appium的问题单Cant perform drag'n'drop using appium#3104得知：drag-and-drop过程中，不能有wait操作，所以去掉这里的sleep。更改后代码如下：可以正常运行。

 package com.saucelabs.appium;

 import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;
 import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
 import io.appium.java_client.TouchAction;
 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
 import junit.framework.Assert;
 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;

 import java.io.File;
 import java.net.URL;

 /**
  * Created by saikrisv on 26/04/16.
  */
 public class AndroidDragAndDrop {
     private AppiumDriver<WebElement> driver;

     @Before
     public void setUp() throws Exception {
         //File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
         File appDir = new File("E:/package");
         File app = new File(appDir, "ApiDemos-debug.apk");
         DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
         capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","XiaoMiShouJi");
         capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.4");
         capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
         capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "io.appium.android.apis");
         capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".ApiDemos");
         driver = new AndroidDriver<>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
     }

     @After
     public void tearDown() throws Exception {
         driver.quit();
     }

     @Test
     public void testDragAndDrop() throws InterruptedException {
         driver.findElementByXPath(".//*[@text='Views']").click();
         driver.findElementByXPath(".//*[@text='Drag and Drop']").click();
         MobileElement calc = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("io.appium.android.apis:id/drag_dot_1");
         MobileElement target = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("io.appium.android.apis:id/drag_dot_2");
         TouchAction touchAction = new TouchAction(driver);
         touchAction.longPress(calc,5000).moveTo(target).release().perform();
         Thread.sleep(5000);
         Assert.assertEquals(driver.findElementById("io.appium.android.apis:id/drag_result_text").getText(),"Dropped!");
     }
 }

用到的定位方式：

Xpath： driver.findElementByXPath(".//*[@text='Views']").click();

ID： MobileElement calc = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("io.appium.android.apis:id/drag_dot_1");

用到的操作：

click： driver.findElementByXPath(".//*[@text='Drag and Drop']").click();

drag-and-drop： touchAction.longPress(calc,5000).moveTo(target).release().perform();