Sergei B., the young coach of Pokemons, has found the big house which consists of n flats ordered in a row from left to right. It is possible to enter each flat from the street. It is possible to go out from each flat. Also, each flat is connected with the flat to the left and the flat to the right. Flat number 1 is only connected with the flat number 2 and the flat number n is only connected with the flat number n - 1.

There is exactly one Pokemon of some type in each of these flats. Sergei B. asked residents of the house to let him enter their flats in order to catch Pokemons. After consulting the residents of the house decided to let Sergei B. enter one flat from the street, visit several flats and then go out from some flat. But they won't let him visit the same flat more than once.

Sergei B. was very pleased, and now he wants to visit as few flats as possible in order to collect Pokemons of all types that appear in this house. Your task is to help him and determine this minimum number of flats he has to visit.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of flats in the house.

The second line contains the row s with the length n, it consists of uppercase and lowercase letters of English alphabet, the i-th letter equals the type of Pokemon, which is in the flat number i.

Output

Print the minimum number of flats which Sergei B. should visit in order to catch Pokemons of all types which there are in the house.

Examples
input
3
AaA
output
2
input
7
bcAAcbc
output
3
input
6
aaBCCe
output
5
Note

In the first test Sergei B. can begin, for example, from the flat number 1 and end in the flat number 2.

In the second test Sergei B. can begin, for example, from the flat number 4 and end in the flat number 6.

In the third test Sergei B. must begin from the flat number 2 and end in the flat number 6.

这种sb题卡了我好久我真是。。。

题意给定一个10w的串,只包含英文字母且区分大小写,求 包含所有出现的字母的,长度最小的子串的长度。

我怎么一开始看到都没想到二分啊。。

显然二分+判定是可行的,知道长度的话开个52的数组然后扫过去,每次判定这一段是否满足条件。

虽然算法时间上限是nlogn*52,但是实际运行是远远达不到这个上限的

 #include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<deque>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<ctime>
#define LL long long
#define inf 0x7ffffff
#define pa pair<int,int>
#define pi 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971
using namespace std;
inline LL read()
{
LL x=,f=;char ch=getchar();
while(ch<''||ch>''){if(ch=='-')f=-;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>=''&&ch<=''){x=x*+ch-'';ch=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
inline void write(LL a)
{
if (a<){printf("-");a=-a;}
if (a>=)write(a/);
putchar(a%+'');
}
inline void writeln(LL a){write(a);printf("\n");}
int n,l,r,ans,mrk2[];
int s[];
char ch[];
bool mrk[];
inline bool jud(int x)
{
memset(mrk2,,sizeof(mrk2));
for (int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
mrk2[ch[i]+]++;
if (i>x)mrk2[ch[i-x]+]--;
bool mk=;
for (int i=;i<;i++)
if (mrk[i])
if (!mrk2[i]){mk=;break;}
if (!mk)return ;
}
return ;
}
int main()
{
n=read();
scanf("%s",ch+);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
mrk[ch[i]+]=;
}
l=;r=n;
while (l<=r)
{
int mid=(l+r)>>;
if (jud(mid)){ans=mid;r=mid-;}
else l=mid+;
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
}

cf701C

cf701C They Are Everywhere的更多相关文章

随机推荐

  1. 【待解决】编译V8引擎出错-snapshot.cc

    这几天学习nodejs,翻阅官网的API文档.看到nodejs插件时,想了解一下v8的实现机制,于是我便从GitHub社区克隆了一份v8源码库.哪知道,编译安装的时候就出了问题,这问题已经折磨我两天了 ...

  2. fluentd结合kibana、elasticsearch实时搜索分析hadoop集群日志<转>

    转自 http://blog.csdn.net/jiedushi/article/details/12003171 Fluentd是一个开源收集事件和日志系统,它目前提供150+扩展插件让你存储大数据 ...

  3. codevs 1242 布局(查分约束+SPFA)

    /* 查分约束. 给出的约束既有>= 又有<= 这时统一化成一种 Sb-Sa>=x 建边 a到b 权值为x Sb-Sa<=y => Sa-Sb>=-y 建边 b到a ...

  4. 下拉框上移、下移、添加、移除demo

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <sc ...

  5. jQuery 表单验证插件——Validation(基础)

    这个插件不错,是用jquery写的.能进行表单验证.我喜欢它的原因是因为 1.他有自带的验证规则 2.你可以自己写验证规则 3.可以通过ajax与后台交互,与后台数据比较.最后返回结果!我在表单中要验 ...

  6. 登录模块需要用到session留底

    <% HttpSession sessions=request.getSession(); Object sessionValues=sessions.getAttribute("ui ...

  7. asp.net C# 导出EXCEL数据

    if (dt == null) { return ""; } Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application xlApp = new Micr ...

  8. class-loader.

    the jdk hierarchical relationship of class-loader ----Module Class Loading and Bootstrapping---- boo ...

  9. 利用Range改变光标位置

    先上代码,代码取自网上某插件中 function caret(begin, end) { if (this.length == 0) return; if (typeof begin == 'numb ...

  10. 【转】iOS6中的Auto Layout:通过代码添加约束

        最近做的项目用到了Auto Layout,于是经过了一番大量的google,这是我看到的讲用代码创建约束最清晰的一篇教程,于是想跟更多的人分享一下.原文也比较简单,可以直接过去看,如果我翻译的 ...