oracle 12c之前用sequence 和 trigger来生成自动增长的列

SQL> create table scott.t1 (id number, val varchar2(8));

Table created.

SQL> CREATE SEQUENCE scott.t1_id_seq INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 NOMAXVALUE NOCYCLE ;

Sequence created.

SQL> create or replace trigger scott.t1_id_trigger
2 before insert on scott.t1 for each row
3 begin
4 select scott.t1_id_seq.nextval into :new.id from dual;
5 end;
6 /

Trigger created.

SQL> insert into scott.t1(val) values('a');

1 row created.

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

SQL> select * from scott.t1;

ID VAL
---------- ------------------------
1 a

SQL> insert into scott.t1(val) values('b');

1 row created.

SQL> select * from scott.t1;

ID VAL
---------- ------------------------
1 a
2 b

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.