477 Total Hamming Distance 汉明距离总和
两个整数的 汉明距离 指的是这两个数字的二进制数对应位不同的数量。
计算一个数组中,任意两个数之间汉明距离的总和。
示例:
输入: 4, 14, 2
输出: 6
解释: 在二进制表示中,4表示为0100,14表示为1110,2表示为0010。(这样表示是为了体现后四位之间关系)
所以答案为:
HammingDistance(4, 14) + HammingDistance(4, 2) + HammingDistance(14, 2) = 2 + 2 + 2 = 6.
注意:
数组中元素的范围为从 0到 10^9。
数组的长度不超过 10^4。
详见:https://leetcode.com/problems/total-hamming-distance/description/
C++:
class Solution {
public:
int totalHammingDistance(vector<int>& nums) {
int res=0,n=nums.size();
for(int i=0;i<32;++i)
{
int cnt=0;
for(int num:nums)
{
if(num&(1<<i))
{
++cnt;
}
}
res+=cnt*(n-cnt);
}
return res;
}
};
参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/grandyang/p/6208062.html
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