【13.91%】【codeforces 593D】Happy Tree Party
time limit per test3 seconds
memory limit per test256 megabytes
inputstandard input
outputstandard output
Bogdan has a birthday today and mom gave him a tree consisting of n vertecies. For every edge of the tree i, some number xi was written on it. In case you forget, a tree is a connected non-directed graph without cycles. After the present was granted, m guests consecutively come to Bogdan’s party. When the i-th guest comes, he performs exactly one of the two possible operations:
Chooses some number yi, and two vertecies ai and bi. After that, he moves along the edges of the tree from vertex ai to vertex bi using the shortest path (of course, such a path is unique in the tree). Every time he moves along some edge j, he replaces his current number yi by , that is, by the result of integer division yi div xj.
Chooses some edge pi and replaces the value written in it xpi by some positive integer ci < xpi.
As Bogdan cares about his guests, he decided to ease the process. Write a program that performs all the operations requested by guests and outputs the resulting value yi for each i of the first type.
Input
The first line of the input contains integers, n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 200 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 200 000) — the number of vertecies in the tree granted to Bogdan by his mom and the number of guests that came to the party respectively.
Next n - 1 lines contain the description of the edges. The i-th of these lines contains three integers ui, vi and xi (1 ≤ ui, vi ≤ n, ui ≠ vi, 1 ≤ xi ≤ 1018), denoting an edge that connects vertecies ui and vi, with the number xi initially written on it.
The following m lines describe operations, requested by Bogdan’s guests. Each description contains three or four integers and has one of the two possible forms:
1 ai bi yi corresponds to a guest, who chooses the operation of the first type.
2 pi ci corresponds to a guests, who chooses the operation of the second type.
It is guaranteed that all the queries are correct, namely 1 ≤ ai, bi ≤ n, 1 ≤ pi ≤ n - 1, 1 ≤ yi ≤ 1018 and 1 ≤ ci < xpi, where xpi represents a number written on edge pi at this particular moment of time that is not necessarily equal to the initial value xpi, as some decreases may have already been applied to it. The edges are numbered from 1 to n - 1 in the order they appear in the input.
Output
For each guest who chooses the operation of the first type, print the result of processing the value yi through the path from ai to bi.
Examples
input
6 6
1 2 1
1 3 7
1 4 4
2 5 5
2 6 2
1 4 6 17
2 3 2
1 4 6 17
1 5 5 20
2 4 1
1 5 1 3
output
2
4
20
3
input
5 4
1 2 7
1 3 3
3 4 2
3 5 5
1 4 2 100
1 5 4 1
2 2 2
1 1 3 4
output
2
0
2
Note
Initially the tree looks like this:
The response to the first query is: = 2
After the third edge is changed, the tree looks like this:
The response to the second query is: = 4
In the third query the initial and final vertex coincide, that is, the answer will be the initial number 20.
After the change in the fourth edge the tree looks like this:
In the last query the answer will be: = 3
【题目链接】:http://codeforces.com/contest/593/problem/D
【题解】
两个点之间的最短路径->LCA;
两个点同时往上走;
在走的过程中除边就可以了(哪条边先除是一样的);
然后如果边的边权大于1,即最少为2;则复杂度是log2n;->nlog2n这是可以接受的;->变成0 就可以直接退出了所以是log2n;
但是就怕数据给你一大段边权全是1的情况。这样你再除一下就可能退化成O(n)了;->n^2
而我们注意到在修改边权的时候那些边权只会变小;所以最后变成1的点肯定不会再增大了;
则我们可以跳过这些点->并查集(除1的话还是不变,不管除几个1都是一样的);
LCA的话一步一步往上走就好,遇到边大于1就直接除;如果等于1就一直往上跳(并查集);
【完整代码】
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#define lson l,m,rt<<1
#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 200000+100;
const int dx[5] = {0,1,-1,0,0};
const int dy[5] = {0,0,0,-1,1};
const double pi = acos(-1.0);
int n,m;
int f[MAXN],dep[MAXN];
LL w[MAXN];
vector <pair<int,int> > a[MAXN];
pair<int,int> pre[MAXN];
void rel(LL &r)
{
r = 0;
char t = getchar();
while (!isdigit(t) && t!='-') t = getchar();
LL sign = 1;
if (t == '-')sign = -1;
while (!isdigit(t)) t = getchar();
while (isdigit(t)) r = r * 10 + t - '0', t = getchar();
r = r*sign;
}
void rei(int &r)
{
r = 0;
char t = getchar();
while (!isdigit(t)&&t!='-') t = getchar();
int sign = 1;
if (t == '-')sign = -1;
while (!isdigit(t)) t = getchar();
while (isdigit(t)) r = r * 10 + t - '0', t = getchar();
r = r*sign;
}
void dfs(int x,int fa)
{
dep[x] = dep[fa]+1;
int len = a[x].size();
for (int i = 0;i <= len-1;i++)
{
int y = a[x][i].first,id = a[x][i].second;
if (fa == y)
continue;
pre[y] = make_pair(x,id);
dfs(y,x);
}
}
int ff(int x)
{
int id = pre[x].second;
if (w[id]!=1)
return x;
if (f[x] == x)
return f[x] = ff(pre[x].first);
return f[x] = ff(f[x]);
}
int up(int x,LL &z)
{
int prex = pre[x].first,id = pre[x].second;
if (w[id] > 1)
{
z/=w[id];
return prex;
}
return f[x] = ff(f[x]);
}
LL solve(int x,int y,LL z)
{
while (z && x!=y)
{
if (dep[x] < dep[y])
swap(x,y);
x = up(x,z);
}
return z;
}
int main()
{
rei(n);rei(m);
for (int i = 1;i <= n-1;i++)
{
int x,y;
rei(x);rei(y);rel(w[i]);
a[x].push_back(make_pair(y,i));
a[y].push_back(make_pair(x,i));
}
dfs(1,0);
for (int i = 1;i <= n;i++)
f[i] = i;
for (int i = 1;i <= m;i++)
{
int op;
rei(op);
if (op == 1)
{
int x,y;
LL z;
rei(x);rei(y);rel(z);
printf("%I64d\n",solve(x,y,z));
}
else
{
int x;LL y;
rei(x);rel(y);
w[x] = y;
}
}
return 0;
}
【13.91%】【codeforces 593D】Happy Tree Party的更多相关文章
- 【 BowWow and the Timetable CodeForces - 1204A 】【思维】
题目链接 可以发现 十进制4 对应 二进制100 十进制16 对应 二进制10000 十进制64 对应 二进制1000000 可以发现每多两个零,4的次幂就增加1. 用string读入题目给定的二进制 ...
- 【27.91%】【codeforces 734E】Anton and Tree
time limit per test3 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard o ...
- 【13.77%】【codeforces 734C】Anton and Making Potions
time limit per test4 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard o ...
- 【codeforces 793D】Presents in Bankopolis
[题目链接]:http://codeforces.com/contest/793/problem/D [题意] 给你n个点, 这n个点 从左到右1..n依序排; 然后给你m条有向边; 然后让你从中选出 ...
- 【57.97%】【codeforces Round #380A】Interview with Oleg
time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard ou ...
- 【42.86%】【Codeforces Round #380D】Sea Battle
time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard ou ...
- 【77.78%】【codeforces 625C】K-special Tables
time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standa ...
- 【41.43%】【codeforces 560C】Gerald's Hexagon
time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard o ...
- 【24.34%】【codeforces 560D】Equivalent Strings
time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard o ...
随机推荐
- oled的一套stm32实验2(自己的实验)
stm32与OLED屏接口的引脚介绍: CS————GPIOD3: RST————GPIOD4: DC—————GPIOD5: D0——————GPIOD6: D1——————GPIOD7; 上是我参 ...
- arduino串口输出问题
- 使用mingw制作dll文件
使用mingw制作dll文件 安装mingw 准备math.c文件 //math.c #include<stdio.h> int add(int a,int b){ return a+b; ...
- AspJpeg2.0组件教程完整版 aspjpeg教程...
AspJpeg是一款功能强大的基于Microsoft IIS环境的图片处理组件,网络上对其进行详细和深入介绍的中文文章并不多,即使有一般也只是牵涉到图片缩略图和图片水印,这与其为英文版本有着密切的关系 ...
- [React Intl] Format Numbers with Separators and Currency Symbols using react-intl FormattedNumber
Using a react-intl FormattedNumber component, we'll pass a Number and a few additional props in orde ...
- cpu信息
在linux系统下能够通过cat /proc/cpuinfo来查看本机上cpu的相关信息,通过processor能够推断逻辑cpu的个数,physical id能够推断物理cpu的个数,通过cpu c ...
- POJ 1270 Following Orders 拓扑排序
http://poj.org/problem?id=1270 题目大意: 给你一串序列,然后再给你他们部分的大小,要求你输出他们从小到大的所有排列. 如a b f g 然后 a<b ,b< ...
- ORA-00119: invalid specification for system parameter LOCAL_LISTENER;
错误提示内容及上下文环境: SQL> grant sysdba to weng;grant sysdba to weng*第 1 行出现错误:ORA-01034: ORACLE not avai ...
- php websocket-网页实时聊天之PHP实现websocket(ajax长轮询和websocket都可以时间网络聊天室)
php websocket-网页实时聊天之PHP实现websocket(ajax长轮询和websocket都可以时间网络聊天室) 一.总结 1.ajax长轮询和websocket都可以时间网络聊天室 ...
- PWA之Web 应用清单
原文 简书原文:https://www.jianshu.com/p/5c96242188e8 大纲 1.什么是Web 应用清单 2.“清单文件”:Web App Manifest 规范的应用 3.we ...