Hi 大家,这道题是lintcode上的find peak element的题,不是leecode的那道,

这两道题是有区别的,这道题的题目中说明了:只有左右两侧的数都小于某个元素,这种才是峰值,

而leetcode的题,是只要找到个最大值就行,可以是[1,2]这种。

There is an integer array which has the following features:

  • The numbers in adjacent positions are different.
  • A[0] < A[1] && A[A.length - 2] > A[A.length - 1].

We define a position P is a peek if:

A[P] > A[P-1] && A[P] > A[P+1]

Find a peak element in this array. Return the index of the peak.

Example

Given [1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 6]

Return index 1 (which is number 2) or 6 (which is number 7)

分析:

你给出一个整数数组(size为n),其具有以下特点:

  • 相邻位置的数字是不同的
  • A[0] < A[1] 并且 A[n - 2] > A[n - 1]

假定P是峰值的位置则满足A[P] > A[P-1]A[P] > A[P+1],返回数组中任意一个峰值的位置。

给出数组[1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 6]返回1, 即数值 2 所在位置, 或者6, 即数值 7 所在位置.

要找峰值,要分析每个点有哪几种情况,每个只有四种情况,

(1)在某个峰值

(2)在某个上升区间

(3)在某个下降区间

(4)在一个谷底,比左右两边的元素都小。

首先我们可以确定的是,第一个元素和最后一个元素不可能构成一个峰值,因为峰值要求某个值要同时大于左右两侧的数。

限定了start和end的范围,这道题我们用二分法解决。

第三个条件选择里 else{ start  = mid} 也可以是 end = mid。

class Solution {
/**
* @param A: An integers array.
* @return: return any of peek positions.
*/
public int findPeak(int[] A) {
int start = 1, end = A.length-2; // 1.答案在之间,2.不会出界
while(start + 1 < end) {
int mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
if(A[mid] < A[mid - 1]) {
end = mid;
} else if(A[mid] < A[mid + 1]) {
start = mid;
} else {
start = mid;
}
}
if(A[start] < A[end]) {
return end;
} else {
return start;
}
}
}

lintcode 75 Find Peak Element的更多相关文章

  1. (二分查找 拓展) leetcode 162. Find Peak Element && lintcode 75. Find Peak Element

    A peak element is an element that is greater than its neighbors. Given an input array nums, where nu ...

  2. 75. Find Peak Element 【medium】

    75. Find Peak Element [medium] There is an integer array which has the following features: The numbe ...

  3. lintcode : find peak element 寻找峰值

    题目 寻找峰值 你给出一个整数数组(size为n),其具有以下特点: 相邻位置的数字是不同的 A[0] < A[1] 并且 A[n - 2] > A[n - 1] 假定P是峰值的位置则满足 ...

  4. [LintCode] Find Peak Element 求数组的峰值

    There is an integer array which has the following features: The numbers in adjacent positions are di ...

  5. Lintcode: Find Peak Element

    There is an integer array which has the following features: * The numbers in adjacent positions are ...

  6. 【Lintcode】075.Find Peak Element

    题目: There is an integer array which has the following features: The numbers in adjacent positions ar ...

  7. [LeetCode] Find Peak Element 求数组的局部峰值

    A peak element is an element that is greater than its neighbors. Given an input array where num[i] ≠ ...

  8. LeetCode 162 Find Peak Element

    Problem: A peak element is an element that is greater than its neighbors. Given an input array where ...

  9. Find Peak Element

    A peak element is an element that is greater than its neighbors. Given an input array where num[i] ≠ ...

随机推荐

  1. mysql导出到ms sql

    导出为ms access数据库,然后在ms sql server管理器中导入就可以了,用csv.sql文件的方式都没成功

  2. maven的环境搭建

    maven环境快速搭建 最近,开发中要用到maven,所以对maven进行了简单的学习. .关于maven是什么东东,请参考其它文章. ----------------准备工作------------ ...

  3. SQL Server编程(01)流程控制

    批处理 应用程序向SqlServer发送的一组命令,Sql Server会将其编译成一个可执行单元,称为执行计划,执行计划中的语句每次执行一条. 每个不同的批处理用GO命令分割.GO命令不是SQL语句 ...

  4. 远程连接实验室的VPN

    Windows 7 (win8类似)的用户请按以下步骤进行操作:1.点击“开始”菜单,然后点击“控制面板”,然后点击“查看网络和任务”.2.点击“设置新连接或网络”.3.点击“连接到工作区”,然后点击 ...

  5. centos Apache、php、mysql默认安装路径

    apache: 如果采用RPM包安装,安装路径应在 /etc/httpd目录下 apache配置文件:/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf Apache模块路径:/usr/sbin/a ...

  6. select例子

    好长时间没有写了,其实一直在坚持学习. #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <stdio.h& ...

  7. 最好的vim教程莫过于vimtutor

    最好的vim教程莫过于vimtutor 直接运行vimtutor即可

  8. pyinstaller 官方介绍

    http://www.pyinstaller.org/ pyinstaller支持多个平台,windows,linux,mac,兼容多个第三方包,包括pyqt,django,matplotlib Py ...

  9. 对象Clone

    //================================================= // File Name : Clone_demo //-------------------- ...

  10. centos7.2安装paramiko报error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1的解决办法

    安装依赖 yum install kernel-devel libxslt-devel libffi-devel python-devel mysql-devel zlib-devel openssl ...