oracle聚合函数及行专列，pivot rollup cube

1、原始数据

--方法-：

--以单位分组，计算每类特殊情况的合计以及按照单位的小计数

with a as

(SELECT b.szfz,

case when tsqk is not null then tsqk else -1 end tsqk1,

sum(tsqksl) tsqksl

FROM stat_tsqk_dw b

group by rollup(szfz, tsqk))

select * from a pivot(sum(tsqksl) for tsqk1 in(32, 33, 34, 35, 36, -1))

union

--计数合计列，计算所有单位的各类特殊情况合计数

select '' szfz, b.*

from (select case when tsqk is not null then tsqk else -1 end tsqk1,

sum(tsqksl) tsqksl

from stat_tsqk_dw a

group by cube(tsqk)) PIVOT(SUM(TSQKSL) FOR TSQK1 IN(32,

33,

34,

35,

36,

-1)) b

结果

数据表结构

-- Create table

create table STAT_TSQK_DW

(

  tjsj   VARCHAR2(20) not null,

  hjlx   NUMBER(4) not null,

  sglx   NUMBER(4) not null,

  sjlx   NUMBER(4) not null,

  szfz   VARCHAR2(16) not null,

  tsqk   NUMBER(4) not null,

  qxyy   NUMBER(4) not null,

  tsqksl NUMBER(9),

  qxyysl NUMBER(9)

)

tablespace USERS

  pctfree 10

  initrans 1

  maxtrans 255

  storage

  (

    initial 64

    next 1

    minextents 1

    maxextents unlimited

  );

-- Add comments to the table

comment on table STAT_TSQK_DW

  is '统计-出车特殊情况-单位/特殊情况';

-- Add comments to the columns

comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.tjsj

  is '统计时间(粒度分钟)';

comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.hjlx

  is '呼叫类型';

comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.sglx

  is '事故类型';

comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.sjlx

  is '事件类型';

comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.szfz

  is '所在分站';

comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.tsqk

  is '特殊情况';

comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.qxyy

  is '取消原因';

comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.tsqksl

  is '特殊情况数量';

comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.qxyysl

  is '取消原因数量';

-- Create/Recreate primary, unique and foreign key constraints

alter table STAT_TSQK_DW

  add constraint PK_STAT_TSQK_DW primary key (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY)

  using index

  tablespace USERS

  pctfree 10

  initrans 2

  maxtrans 255

  storage

  (

    initial 64K

    next 1M

    minextents 1

    maxextents unlimited

  );

数据：

prompt Importing table STAT_TSQK_DW...

set feedback off

set define off

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 04:01:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 23:26:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 11:39:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', -9999, 100, 0, 1);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-19 10:38:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', -9999, 100, 0, 1);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 11:17:00', 50, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 01:56:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000307', 36, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 17:50:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000101', 34, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 02:49:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 10:12:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 07:23:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000309', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 01:25:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000106', 33, 0, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-19 10:52:00', 60, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 14:44:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000309', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 16:50:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000302', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 07:41:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000106', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 17:04:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000302', 35, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 15:22:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000101', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 18:24:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', 1000, 140, 1, 1);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 02:16:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 12:14:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000111', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 18:01:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000312', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 12:41:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000310', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 00:47:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 02:00:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000309', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 19:08:00', 60, 10, 10, '3309000302', 35, 0, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 03:04:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000101', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-18 19:08:00', 60, 10, 10, '3309000307', 35, 0, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)

values ('2018-09-17 21:53:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000302', 35, -9999, 1, 0);

prompt Done.

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