[LeetCode] Restore IP Addresses 回溯
Given a string containing only digits, restore it by returning all possible valid IP address combinations.
For example:
Given "25525511135",
return ["255.255.11.135", "255.255.111.35"]. (Order does not matter)
这题是一道回溯题,其实记录好断开的位置便容易处理了。我使用的便是递归搜索的方法,用一个数组记录了断开的位置。
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std; class Solution {
public:
vector<string> restoreIpAddresses(string s) {
vector<string> ret;
if(s.size()<) return ret;
int idx[] = {,,,};
helpFun(ret,s,idx,);
return ret;
} void helpFun(vector<string> &ret,string & s,int * idx, int id)
{
if(id==){
// for(int i =0;i<4;i++)
// cout<<idx[i]<<" ";
// cout<<endl;
if(helpFun2(s.substr(idx[])))
ret.push_back(s.substr(idx[],idx[]-idx[])+"."+
s.substr(idx[],idx[]-idx[])+"."+
s.substr(idx[],idx[]-idx[])+"."+
s.substr(idx[]) );
return ;
}
for(int i =idx[id-]+;i<s.length();i++){
if(helpFun2(s.substr(idx[id-],i-idx[id-]))){
idx[id] = i;
helpFun(ret,s,idx,id+);
}
else
return ;
}
} bool helpFun2(string s)
{
if(s.length()==&&s[]=='') return true;
if(s[]=='') return false;
int sum = ;
for(int i=;i<s.length();i++){
sum = sum* + s[i]-'';
if(sum>) return false;
}
return true;
}
}; int main()
{
string s="";
Solution sol;
vector<string> ret = sol.restoreIpAddresses(s);
for(int i=;i<ret.size();i++)
cout<<ret[i]<<endl;
return ;
}
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