传送门:http://acm.fzu.edu.cn/problem.php?pid=1759

Accept: 1161    Submit: 3892
Time Limit: 1000 mSec    Memory Limit : 32768 KB

Problem Description

Given A,B,C, You should quickly calculate the result of A^B mod C. (1<=A,C<=1000000000,1<=B<=10^1000000).

Input

There are multiply testcases. Each testcase, there is one line contains three integers A, B and C, separated by a single space.

Output

For each testcase, output an integer, denotes the result of A^B mod C.

Sample Input

3 2 4
2 10 1000

Sample Output

1
24
 
 
题意:
给出a,b,c,求a的b次方对c取模的结果
 
思路:
题意好理解,但是主要是a,b,c的范围比较大,所以这里面需要一个降幂公式:
 
 #include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
typedef long long LL; const int MAXX = 1e6;
LL c,d;
char b[MAXX+]; LL quick_pow(LL a, LL b, LL mod) {
LL ans = ;
while(b > ) {
if(b&) {
b--;
ans = ans *a %mod;
}
b>>=;
a=a*a%mod;
}
return ans;
} LL Euler (LL n) {
LL rea=n;
for(int i=; i*i<=n; i++)
if(n%i==)
{
rea=rea-rea/i;
do
n/=i;
while(n%i==);
}
if(n>)
rea=rea-rea/n;
return rea;
}
LL jieguo(LL a,char b[],LL c,LL mod) {
LL sum = ;
sum = (b[] - '') % mod;
LL len = strlen(b);
for(int i = ;i<len;i++) {
sum*=;
sum=(sum+b[i]-'')%mod;
}
return quick_pow(a,sum+mod,c);
}
int main() { while(scanf("%lld%s%lld", &c, b, &d)!=EOF){
LL ola=Euler(d);
printf("%lld\n",jieguo(c,b,d,ola));
}
return ;
}

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