FNMP

Table of Contents

1. 平台
2. FNMP安装
3. FNMP配置
   1. php配置
   2. mysql配置
   3. nginx配置
   4. phpMyAdmin配置

平台

freeBSD 12.0

FNMP安装

1. php安装
   
   version: 7.3.0

   sudo pkg install php73 php73-mysqli
   

2. mysql安装
   
   version: 8.0.12 Source distribution

   sudo pkg install mysql80-server
   

3. nginx安装
   
   version: 1.14.2

   sudo pkg install nginx
   

4. phpMyAdmin安装
   
   version: 4.8.4

   sudo pkg install phpMyAdmin
   

FNMP配置

php配置

1. 创建php.ini

   cd /usr/local/etc/
   sudo cp php.ini-production php.ini
   

2. 修改www.conf

   cd /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d
   sudo vim www.conf
   

   去掉如下注释

   ;listen.owner = www
   ;listen.group = www
   ;listen.mode = 0660
   

3. 配置php_fpm自启动

   sudo sysrc php_fpm_enable=yes
   sudo service php-fpm start
   

mysql配置

1. 配置mysql自启动

   sudo sysrc mysql_enable=yes
   sudo service mysql-server start
   

2. 使用脚本检测MySQL配置是否安全

   sudo mysql_secure_installation
   

   根据提示自己选择是否设置，然后重启服务。

nginx配置

1. 修改配置文件nginx.conf

   cd /usr/local/etc/nginx/
   sudo vim nginx.conf
   

2. 具体配置
   
   把网站根目录设置在/www/nginx

   events {
       worker_connections  1024;
       use kqueue;     #add
   }
   
   location / {
       root /www/nginx;
       index index.html index.htm index.php; #add
   }
   
   location ~ \.php$ {
       root /www/nginx;
       fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
       fastcgi_index SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/nginx$fastcgi_script_name; //modify
       include fastcgi_params;
   }
   

3. 配置nginx自启

   sudo sysrc nginx_enable=yes
   sudo service nginx start
   

phpMyAdmin配置

1. 建立phpMyAdmin到Nginx服务器根目录软连接

   sudo ln -s /usr/local/www/phpMyAdmin /www/nginx
   

2. 配置php.ini
   
   取消注释

   ;session.save_path = "/tmp"
   

3. 配置nginx.conf
   
   增加配置

   location /phpMyAdmin {
       alias /www/nginx/phpMyAdmin;
       index index.php;
       location ~ ^/phpMyAdmin/.+\.php$ {
           alias /www/nginx/phpMyAdmin;
           fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
           fastcgi_index index.php;
           fastcgi_params SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/nginx$fastcgi_script_name;
           include fastcgi_params;
       }
   }
   

4. 若登入phpMyAdmin，MySQL必须如此创建用户

   create user 'username'@'localhost' identified with mysql_native_password by 'password';