Codeforces 490D Chocolate
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Polycarpus likes giving presents to Paraskevi. He has bought two chocolate bars, each of them has the shape of a segmented rectangle. The first bar is a1 × b1 segments large and the second one is a2 × b2 segments large.
Polycarpus wants to give Paraskevi one of the bars at the lunch break and eat the other one himself. Besides, he wants to show that Polycarpus's mind and Paraskevi's beauty are equally matched, so the two bars must have the same number of squares.
To make the bars have the same number of squares, Polycarpus eats a little piece of chocolate each minute. Each minute he does the following:
- he either breaks one bar exactly in half (vertically or horizontally) and eats exactly a half of the bar,
- or he chips of exactly one third of a bar (vertically or horizontally) and eats exactly a third of the bar.
In the first case he is left with a half, of the bar and in the second case he is left with two thirds of the bar.
Both variants aren't always possible, and sometimes Polycarpus cannot chip off a half nor a third. For example, if the bar is 16 × 23, then Polycarpus can chip off a half, but not a third. If the bar is 20 × 18, then Polycarpus can chip off both a half and a third. If the bar is5 × 7, then Polycarpus cannot chip off a half nor a third.
What is the minimum number of minutes Polycarpus needs to make two bars consist of the same number of squares? Find not only the required minimum number of minutes, but also the possible sizes of the bars after the process.
The first line of the input contains integers a1, b1 (1 ≤ a1, b1 ≤ 109) — the initial sizes of the first chocolate bar. The second line of the input contains integers a2, b2 (1 ≤ a2, b2 ≤ 109) — the initial sizes of the second bar.
You can use the data of type int64 (in Pascal), long long (in С++), long (in Java) to process large integers (exceeding 231 - 1).
In the first line print m — the sought minimum number of minutes. In the second and third line print the possible sizes of the bars after they are leveled in m minutes. Print the sizes using the format identical to the input format. Print the sizes (the numbers in the printed pairs) in any order. The second line must correspond to the first bar and the third line must correspond to the second bar. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If there is no solution, print a single line with integer -1.
2 6
2 3
1
1 6
2 3
36 5
10 16
3
16 5
5 16
3 5
2 1
-1 给两个巧克力。 大小分别是 a1 * b1 , a2 * b2 ;
然后可以横竖切走二分之一 , 三分之一 , 这样。
问能否通过最小步数使得两块巧克力的面积一样 。 我的做法很恶心。
直接将4个数分解。
得出各条边能够通过切割形成的边长 ( 用set去掉重复的 ),并且记录切割次数 。 发现边集规模不大 。
然后我就暴力构造出前两个边集能够形成的矩阵。
用后两个边集也构出矩阵集合。
然后再枚举第一个矩阵集合 e[0][i] , 在第二个矩阵集合中进行二分, 看看是否有矩阵跟 e[0][i] 的面积相同 ,有就取一个切割次数最少的 。
然后再更新一下答案这样子。 貌似正解是分解完数后 , 通过一些计算即可得出答案 。 没必要如此暴力~
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std; typedef long long LL;
const int N = ;
const int inf = 1e9+;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const double eps = 1e- ; set<LL>num_cnt; struct node{
LL x , y , area , cnt ;
bool operator < ( const node &a ) const{
if( area != a.area ) return area < a.area ;
else return cnt < a.cnt ;
}
}e[][N]; LL a[] , num[][N] , cnt[][N] , tot[] , tail1 , tail2 ; void cut( LL n , int i , int cnts ) {
if( num_cnt.count(n) > ) return ; num_cnt.insert(n);
num[i][ tot[i] ] = n , cnt[i][tot[i]] = cnts ; tot[i]++;
if( n % == ) cut( n / , i , cnts + );
if( n % == ) cut( n / * , i , cnts + );
} void test() {
for( int i = ; i < tail1 ; i ++ ){ cout << e[][i].x <<' ' << e[][i].y <<' '<< e[][i].area << endl ; } cout << endl ;
for( int i = ; i < tail2 ; i ++ ){ cout << e[][i].x <<' ' << e[][i].y <<' '<< e[][i].area << endl ; } cout << endl ;
} void solve() { int temp1 = , temp2 = ;
for( int i = ; i < tail1 ; i ++ ){
if( e[][i].area == e[][ temp1 - ].area ) continue ;
e[][temp1++] = e[][i] ;
}
for( int i = ; i < tail2 ; i ++ ){
if( e[][i].area == e[][ temp2 - ].area ) continue ;
e[][temp2++] = e[][i] ;
}
tail1 = temp1 , tail2 = temp2 ;
} int find( LL area )
{
int l = , r = tail2 ;
if( e[][l].area == area ) return l ;
else if( e[][r].area == area ) return r ;
while( l <= r ){
int mid = ( l + r ) >> ;
if( e[][mid].area == area ){
return mid ;
}
else if( e[][mid].area < area )
l = mid + ;
else
r = mid - ;
}
return - ;
} int main()
{
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
#endif // LOCAL
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
for( int i = ; i < ; ++i ) {
cin >> a[i] ; num_cnt.clear();
cut( a[i] , i , );
}
// for( int i = 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i ) cout << tot[i] << endl ;
tail1 = , tail2 = ;
for( int i = ; i < tot[] ; ++i ){
for( int j = ; j < tot[] ; ++j ) {
e[][ tail1 ].x = num[][i] ;
e[][ tail1 ].y = num[][j] ;
e[][ tail1 ].area = num[][i] * num[][j] ;
e[][ tail1 ].cnt = cnt[][i] + cnt[][j];
tail1++ ;
}
} for( int i = ; i < tot[] ; ++i ){
for( int j = ; j < tot[] ; ++j ) {
e[][ tail2 ].x = num[][i] ;
e[][ tail2 ].y = num[][j] ;
e[][ tail2 ].area = num[][i] * num[][j] ;
e[][ tail2 ].cnt = cnt[][i] + cnt[][j];
tail2++ ;
}
} sort( e[] , e[] + tail1 ) ; sort( e[] , e[] + tail2 ) ; solve(); LL ans = inf , A1 , A0 , B1 , B0 ; for( int i = ; i < tail1 ; ++i ){
if( i > && e[][i].area == e[][i-].area ) continue ;
if( ans <= e[][i].cnt ) continue ;
int pos = find( e[][i].area );
if( pos == - ) continue ;
if( ans > e[][i].cnt + e[][pos].cnt ){
ans = e[][i].cnt + e[][pos].cnt ;
A0 = e[][i].x , B0 = e[][i].y;
A1 = e[][pos].x , B1 = e[][pos].y;
}
}
if( ans != inf ) cout << ans << '\n' << A0 << ' ' << B0 << '\n' << A1 <<' ' << B1 << endl ;
else cout << "-1" << endl ;
}
Codeforces 490D Chocolate的更多相关文章
- codeforces 617B Chocolate
题意: 在给定01串中,问能分割成多少个子串?每个子串只有一个1. dp #include<iostream> #include<string> #include<alg ...
- CodeForces 598E Chocolate Bar
区间DP预处理. dp[i][j][k]表示大小为i*j的巧克力块,切出k块的最小代价. #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include ...
- Codeforces Round #340 (Div. 2) B. Chocolate 水题
B. Chocolate 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/617/problem/D Descriptionww.co Bob loves everyt ...
- Codeforces Round #310 (Div. 1) C. Case of Chocolate set
C. Case of Chocolate Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/555/ ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 1 E. Chocolate Bar 记忆化搜索
E. Chocolate Bar Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/598/prob ...
- Codeforces Round #257 (Div. 1)449A - Jzzhu and Chocolate(贪婪、数学)
主题链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/449/A ------------------------------------------------ ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 1 E. Chocolate Bar dp
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/598/problem/E E. Chocolate Bar time limit per test 2 seconds memo ...
- Codeforces 689C. Mike and Chocolate Thieves 二分
C. Mike and Chocolate Thieves time limit per test:2 seconds memory limit per test:256 megabytes inpu ...
- Codeforces Round #361 (Div. 2) C. Mike and Chocolate Thieves 二分
C. Mike and Chocolate Thieves 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/689/problem/C Description Bad ...
随机推荐
- Loadrunner实现多台测试机负载时可能遇到的难题
压测机安装的loadrunner版本为11.0 压测机器的操作系统是windows server 2016 所有的负载机器操作系统和压侧机器是一样的,都是windows server 2016 Err ...
- FTP上传下载文件(面向对象版)
# 服务端 import socketserver import os import json import hashlib import struct class MySocketServer(so ...
- go 学习之函数
个人把go函数理解分三种: 1.普通函数 普通函数声明: func name(parameter-list) (result-list) { body} package main import &qu ...
- 记一次CentOS7进单用户模式修改密码的失败经历(faild to load SELinux policy freezing)
背景:Cent SO7.4root用户密码忘记,根据https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-08/134034.htm提供的放法修改完密码之后系统启动后一直停留在转圈的 ...
- mysql中查看所有表、表字段、表注释、字段注释
查看所有表和表注释 select TABLE_NAME, TABLE_COMMENT from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Tables where table_schema = '某数据库 ...
- go语言从例子开始之Example6.if/else
if 和 else 分支结构在 Go 中当然是直接了当的了. package main import "fmt" func main() { 这里是一个基本的例子. if 7%2 ...
- day01 html介绍 文档声明头 head标签 body标签
day01 html 初识html <!--文档的声明--> <!doctype html> <html lang="en"> # ...
- 关于python全局变量
今天踩了一个坑,记录一下,避免后犯 在constant.py 中定义了一个全局变量 ZH_LIST= [],以个用于存储配置一些信息: 在views.py 中引用了这个ZH_LIST : 然后在app ...
- Map、Filter和Reduce函数(Python)
Map map(function_to_apply, list_of_inputs) 设有以下代码: >>> items = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] >>> ...
- InnoDB索引存储结构
原创转载请注明出处:https://www.cnblogs.com/agilestyle/p/11429438.html InnoDB默认创建的主键索引是聚簇索引(Clustered Index),其 ...