Codeforces 490D Chocolate
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Polycarpus likes giving presents to Paraskevi. He has bought two chocolate bars, each of them has the shape of a segmented rectangle. The first bar is a1 × b1 segments large and the second one is a2 × b2 segments large.
Polycarpus wants to give Paraskevi one of the bars at the lunch break and eat the other one himself. Besides, he wants to show that Polycarpus's mind and Paraskevi's beauty are equally matched, so the two bars must have the same number of squares.
To make the bars have the same number of squares, Polycarpus eats a little piece of chocolate each minute. Each minute he does the following:
- he either breaks one bar exactly in half (vertically or horizontally) and eats exactly a half of the bar,
- or he chips of exactly one third of a bar (vertically or horizontally) and eats exactly a third of the bar.
In the first case he is left with a half, of the bar and in the second case he is left with two thirds of the bar.
Both variants aren't always possible, and sometimes Polycarpus cannot chip off a half nor a third. For example, if the bar is 16 × 23, then Polycarpus can chip off a half, but not a third. If the bar is 20 × 18, then Polycarpus can chip off both a half and a third. If the bar is5 × 7, then Polycarpus cannot chip off a half nor a third.
What is the minimum number of minutes Polycarpus needs to make two bars consist of the same number of squares? Find not only the required minimum number of minutes, but also the possible sizes of the bars after the process.
The first line of the input contains integers a1, b1 (1 ≤ a1, b1 ≤ 109) — the initial sizes of the first chocolate bar. The second line of the input contains integers a2, b2 (1 ≤ a2, b2 ≤ 109) — the initial sizes of the second bar.
You can use the data of type int64 (in Pascal), long long (in С++), long (in Java) to process large integers (exceeding 231 - 1).
In the first line print m — the sought minimum number of minutes. In the second and third line print the possible sizes of the bars after they are leveled in m minutes. Print the sizes using the format identical to the input format. Print the sizes (the numbers in the printed pairs) in any order. The second line must correspond to the first bar and the third line must correspond to the second bar. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If there is no solution, print a single line with integer -1.
2 6
2 3
1
1 6
2 3
36 5
10 16
3
16 5
5 16
3 5
2 1
-1 给两个巧克力。 大小分别是 a1 * b1 , a2 * b2 ;
然后可以横竖切走二分之一 , 三分之一 , 这样。
问能否通过最小步数使得两块巧克力的面积一样 。 我的做法很恶心。
直接将4个数分解。
得出各条边能够通过切割形成的边长 ( 用set去掉重复的 ),并且记录切割次数 。 发现边集规模不大 。
然后我就暴力构造出前两个边集能够形成的矩阵。
用后两个边集也构出矩阵集合。
然后再枚举第一个矩阵集合 e[0][i] , 在第二个矩阵集合中进行二分, 看看是否有矩阵跟 e[0][i] 的面积相同 ,有就取一个切割次数最少的 。
然后再更新一下答案这样子。 貌似正解是分解完数后 , 通过一些计算即可得出答案 。 没必要如此暴力~
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std; typedef long long LL;
const int N = ;
const int inf = 1e9+;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const double eps = 1e- ; set<LL>num_cnt; struct node{
LL x , y , area , cnt ;
bool operator < ( const node &a ) const{
if( area != a.area ) return area < a.area ;
else return cnt < a.cnt ;
}
}e[][N]; LL a[] , num[][N] , cnt[][N] , tot[] , tail1 , tail2 ; void cut( LL n , int i , int cnts ) {
if( num_cnt.count(n) > ) return ; num_cnt.insert(n);
num[i][ tot[i] ] = n , cnt[i][tot[i]] = cnts ; tot[i]++;
if( n % == ) cut( n / , i , cnts + );
if( n % == ) cut( n / * , i , cnts + );
} void test() {
for( int i = ; i < tail1 ; i ++ ){ cout << e[][i].x <<' ' << e[][i].y <<' '<< e[][i].area << endl ; } cout << endl ;
for( int i = ; i < tail2 ; i ++ ){ cout << e[][i].x <<' ' << e[][i].y <<' '<< e[][i].area << endl ; } cout << endl ;
} void solve() { int temp1 = , temp2 = ;
for( int i = ; i < tail1 ; i ++ ){
if( e[][i].area == e[][ temp1 - ].area ) continue ;
e[][temp1++] = e[][i] ;
}
for( int i = ; i < tail2 ; i ++ ){
if( e[][i].area == e[][ temp2 - ].area ) continue ;
e[][temp2++] = e[][i] ;
}
tail1 = temp1 , tail2 = temp2 ;
} int find( LL area )
{
int l = , r = tail2 ;
if( e[][l].area == area ) return l ;
else if( e[][r].area == area ) return r ;
while( l <= r ){
int mid = ( l + r ) >> ;
if( e[][mid].area == area ){
return mid ;
}
else if( e[][mid].area < area )
l = mid + ;
else
r = mid - ;
}
return - ;
} int main()
{
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
#endif // LOCAL
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
for( int i = ; i < ; ++i ) {
cin >> a[i] ; num_cnt.clear();
cut( a[i] , i , );
}
// for( int i = 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i ) cout << tot[i] << endl ;
tail1 = , tail2 = ;
for( int i = ; i < tot[] ; ++i ){
for( int j = ; j < tot[] ; ++j ) {
e[][ tail1 ].x = num[][i] ;
e[][ tail1 ].y = num[][j] ;
e[][ tail1 ].area = num[][i] * num[][j] ;
e[][ tail1 ].cnt = cnt[][i] + cnt[][j];
tail1++ ;
}
} for( int i = ; i < tot[] ; ++i ){
for( int j = ; j < tot[] ; ++j ) {
e[][ tail2 ].x = num[][i] ;
e[][ tail2 ].y = num[][j] ;
e[][ tail2 ].area = num[][i] * num[][j] ;
e[][ tail2 ].cnt = cnt[][i] + cnt[][j];
tail2++ ;
}
} sort( e[] , e[] + tail1 ) ; sort( e[] , e[] + tail2 ) ; solve(); LL ans = inf , A1 , A0 , B1 , B0 ; for( int i = ; i < tail1 ; ++i ){
if( i > && e[][i].area == e[][i-].area ) continue ;
if( ans <= e[][i].cnt ) continue ;
int pos = find( e[][i].area );
if( pos == - ) continue ;
if( ans > e[][i].cnt + e[][pos].cnt ){
ans = e[][i].cnt + e[][pos].cnt ;
A0 = e[][i].x , B0 = e[][i].y;
A1 = e[][pos].x , B1 = e[][pos].y;
}
}
if( ans != inf ) cout << ans << '\n' << A0 << ' ' << B0 << '\n' << A1 <<' ' << B1 << endl ;
else cout << "-1" << endl ;
}
Codeforces 490D Chocolate的更多相关文章
- codeforces 617B Chocolate
题意: 在给定01串中,问能分割成多少个子串?每个子串只有一个1. dp #include<iostream> #include<string> #include<alg ...
- CodeForces 598E Chocolate Bar
区间DP预处理. dp[i][j][k]表示大小为i*j的巧克力块,切出k块的最小代价. #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include ...
- Codeforces Round #340 (Div. 2) B. Chocolate 水题
B. Chocolate 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/617/problem/D Descriptionww.co Bob loves everyt ...
- Codeforces Round #310 (Div. 1) C. Case of Chocolate set
C. Case of Chocolate Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/555/ ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 1 E. Chocolate Bar 记忆化搜索
E. Chocolate Bar Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/598/prob ...
- Codeforces Round #257 (Div. 1)449A - Jzzhu and Chocolate(贪婪、数学)
主题链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/449/A ------------------------------------------------ ...
- Educational Codeforces Round 1 E. Chocolate Bar dp
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/598/problem/E E. Chocolate Bar time limit per test 2 seconds memo ...
- Codeforces 689C. Mike and Chocolate Thieves 二分
C. Mike and Chocolate Thieves time limit per test:2 seconds memory limit per test:256 megabytes inpu ...
- Codeforces Round #361 (Div. 2) C. Mike and Chocolate Thieves 二分
C. Mike and Chocolate Thieves 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/689/problem/C Description Bad ...
随机推荐
- c# WInform 自定义导航布局
问题形成原因:软件一般都是左侧树导航或上部菜单导航,做好一个软件后,有的客户可能想用一个页面做导航图像,而各个客户用的功能可能不同,所以导航布局需要自定义. 思路:1.把菜单列出来 2.双击菜单生成一 ...
- v8引擎的优化
1.编译优化 V8采用JIT即使编译技术. 例如JAVA是先编译成字节码,再由JVM编译成机器码,V8则没有中间的字节码,直接由源码生成语法树,然后编译成机器码. 2.隐藏类 当定义一个构造函数,使用 ...
- 搭建 webpack、react 开发环境(二)
配置处理样式文件 到目前为止,整个工程的配置已经差不多了,对于 React 更多相关的配置将在后面继续介绍,现在我们先来对目前的工程进行优化. 前面我们学习了搭建 webpack.react 开发 ...
- Linux 环境下安装rlwrap工具
rlwrap项目是一个“readline包装器”,它使用GNU readline库来编辑任何其他命令的键 盘输入.通过rlwrap可以进行命令的上下切换,类似历史命令. 1.下载rlwrap rpm ...
- C#socket客户端自己输入消息发送到服务端通信实现通信
一,服务端代码 using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using ...
- MySQL 基础 20191025
1.MySQL(绿色软件)的安装后: (老师课件中的) 要设置字符集不然会报 1344 错误码,有两种: 为上面的还有一种为: set names 'utf8'; 2.MySQL管理 创建数据库 CR ...
- linux随笔-05
shell脚本&定时任务 编写Shell脚本 可以将Shell终端解释器当作人与计算机硬件之间的“翻译官”. Shell脚本命令的工作方式有两种:交互式和批处理. 交互式(Interactiv ...
- EnumPrinters
https://blog.csdn.net/jilong17/article/details/6663734 已解决.开始hook的spoolss.dll里面的EnumPrinterW函数,应该hoo ...
- Jmeter 将正则表达式提取的参数传给全局(跨线程组使用变量)
一.使用正则表达式提取sessionId 1.在测试计划(跨线程组使用变量)--> 线程组(登录)--> 添加HTTP请求(登录接口) (1)创建测试计划: 勾选独立运行每个线程组(例如在 ...
- PHP closedir() 函数
打开一个目录,读取它的内容,然后关闭: <?php$dir = "/images/"; // Open a directory, and read its contentsi ...