centos编译安装rabbitmq

安装环境

[root@VM_12_50_centos rabbitmq]# uname -a
Linux VM_12_50_centos 3.10.0-514.21.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu May 25 17:04:51 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

[root@VM_12_50_centos rabbitmq]# rabbitmqctl status
Status of node rabbit@VM_12_50_centos
[{pid,15885},
{running_applications,
[{rabbitmq_management,"RabbitMQ Management Console","3.6.15"},
{rabbitmq_web_dispatch,"RabbitMQ Web Dispatcher","3.6.15"},
{rabbitmq_management_agent,"RabbitMQ Management Agent","3.6.15"},
{amqp_client,"RabbitMQ AMQP Client","3.6.15"},

安装RabbitMQ采用的是编译安装，安装前需要解决部分依赖问题
因为RabbitMQ是erlang编写的，安装RabbitMQ前先安装erlang

安装erlang

下载otp源码包
wget http://erlang.org/download/otp_src_20.1.tar.gz
tar xf otp_src_20.1.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang
make && make install

添加全局环境

vim /etc/profile.d/erlang.sh
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/erlang/bin

验证是否安装成功

[root@VM_12_50_centos rabbitmq]# erl
Erlang/OTP 20 [erts-9.1] [source] [64-bit] [smp:8:8] [ds:8:8:10] [async-threads:10] [hipe] [kernel-poll:false]

Eshell V9.1 (abort with ^G)
1> halt().
键入`halt().`退出

安装时候会报错显示缺相关依赖，只用解决APPLICATIONS DISABLED中的报错就可以

*********************************************************************
********************** APPLICATIONS DISABLED **********************
*********************************************************************
jinterface : Java compiler disabled by user
odbc : ODBC library - link check failed
*********************************************************************

安装odbc依赖

wget http://www.unixodbc.org/unixODBC-2.3.6.tar.gz
tar xf unixODBC-2.3.6.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/unixODBC --includedir=/usr/include --libdir=/usr/lib -bindir=/usr/bin --sysconfdir=/etc --enable-gui=no
make && make install

还会有其他依赖会报错，可以baidu一下

安装RabbitMQ

下载
wget http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.15/rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.15.tar.xz
解压
xz -d rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.15.tar.xz
tar -xf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.15.tar
cp -r rabbitmq_server-3.6.15/ /usr/local/rabbitmq
添加全局环境变量
vim /etc/profile.d/rabbitmq.sh
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin

RabbitMQ基础使用

配置网页插件

启用插件：./rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

启动mq：./rabbitmq-server -detached

配置linux 端口： 15672 网页管理， 5672 AMQP端口

然后访问http://ip:15672

rabbitmq默认会创建guest账号，只能用于localhost登录页面管理员

查看服务状态：rabbitmqctl status

关闭服务：rabbitmqctl stop

查看mq用户：rabbitmqctl list_users

查看用户权限：rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions guest

新增用户： rabbitmqctl add_user admin 123456

赋予管理员权限：

rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator

rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p "/" admin "." "." ".*"