Java实战及解析 — Maven快速入门

五分钟快速入门

mvn --version

mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.mycompany.app -DartifactId=my-app -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart -DinteractiveMode=false

-X -DarchetypeCatalog=internal

cd my-app

mvn package

java -cp target/my-app-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar com.mycompany.app.App

http://maven.apache.org/guides/getting-started/maven-in-five-minutes.html

Maven标准目录布局

http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-the-standard-directory-layout.html

Maven快速入门

Maven 阶段（Phrases）

validate: validate the project is correct and
all necessary information is available

compile: compile the source code of the project

test: test the compiled source code using a
suitable unit testing framework. These tests should not require the code be packaged or deployed

package: take the compiled code and package
it in its distributable format, such as a JAR.

integration-test: process and deploy the package
if necessary into an environment where integration tests can be run

verify: run any checks to verify the package
is valid and meets quality criteria

install: install the package into the local
repository, for use as a dependency in other projects locally

deploy: done in an integration or release environment,
copies the final package to the remote repository for sharing with other developers and projects.

clean: cleans up artifacts created by prior
builds

site:
generates site documentation for this project

Maven快速入门

mvn clean dependency:copy-dependencies package

This command will clean the project, copy dependencies, and package the project (executing all phases up to package,
of course).

mvn site

This phase generates a site based upon information on the project's pom. You can look at the documentation generated
under target/site.

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