Python sax模块(SAX解析XML)

XML样例：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<collection shelf="New Arrivals">
    <movie title="Enemy Behind">
       <type>War, Thriller</type>
       <format>DVD</format>
       <year>2003</year>
       <rating>PG</rating>
       <stars>10</stars>
       <description>Talk about a US-Japan war</description>
    </movie>
    <movie title="Transformers">
       <type>Anime, Science Fiction</type>
       <format>DVD</format>
       <year>1989</year>
       <rating>R</rating>
       <stars>8</stars>
       <description>A schientific fiction</description>
    </movie>
       <movie title="Trigun">
       <type>Anime, Action</type>
       <format>DVD</format>
       <episodes>4</episodes>
       <rating>PG</rating>
       <stars>10</stars>
       <description>Vash the Stampede!</description>
    </movie>
    <movie title="Ishtar">
       <type>Comedy</type>
       <format>VHS</format>
       <rating>PG</rating>
       <stars>2</stars>
       <description>Viewable boredom</description>
    </movie>
</collection>

SAX解析代码展示：

from xml import sax

class MovieHandler(sax.ContentHandler):
    def __init__(self):
        # 初始化数据，并增加一个当前数据
        self.CurrentData = ""
        self.type = ""
        self.format = ""
        self.year = ""
        self.rating = ""
        self.stars = ""
        self.description = ""

    # 文档启动的时候调用
    def startDocument(self):
        print('XML开始解析中...')

    # 元素开始事件处理
    def startElement(self, name, attrs):
        self.CurrentData=name
        if self.CurrentData=='movie':
            print('*********movie*********')
            title=attrs['title']
            print('Title:{0}'.format(title))

    # 内容事件处理
    def characters(self, content):
        if self.CurrentData == "type":
            self.type = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "format":
            self.format = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "year":
            self.year = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "rating":
            self.rating = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "stars":
            self.stars = content
        elif self.CurrentData == "description":
            self.description = content

    # 元素结束事件处理
    def endElement(self, name):
        if self.CurrentData=='type':
            print('Type:{0}'.format(self.type))
        elif self.CurrentData=='format':
            print('Format:{0}'.format(self.format))
        elif self.CurrentData=='year':
            print('Year:{0}'.format(self.year))
        elif self.CurrentData == 'rating':
            print('Rating:{0}'.format(self.rating))
        elif self.CurrentData == 'stars':
            print('Stars:{0}'.format(self.stars))
        elif self.CurrentData == 'description':
            print('Description:{0}'.format(self.description))
        self.CurrentData = ""

    # 文档结束的时候调用
    def endDocument(self):
        print('XML文档解析结束!')

if __name__=='__main__':

    handler=MovieHandler()
    parser = sax.make_parser()
    # parser.setFeature(sax.handler.feature_namespaces, 0)
    parser.setContentHandler(handler)
    parser.parse("sax_test.xml")

　　

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