升级ruby的版本 https://gems.ruby-china.com/
升级ruby版本，有时候安装ruby的版本过低，需要进行升级，例如安装在centos6.7安装fpm需要ruby版本在1.9以上。
1、主机环境如下：
1 [root@test ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
2 CentOS release 6.7 (Final)
3 [root@test ~]# uname -r
4 2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64
2、使用yum安装ruby
1 [root@web ~]# yum install rubygems ruby-devel
2 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
3 Setting up Install Process
4 base | 3.7 kB 00:00
5 base/primary_db | 4.7 MB 00:02
6 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00
7 extras/primary_db | 30 kB 00:00
8 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00
9 updates/primary_db | 8.1 MB 00:01
10 Resolving Dependencies
11 --> Running transaction check
12 ---> Package ruby-devel.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6 will be installed
13 --> Processing Dependency: ruby-libs = 1.8.7.374-5.el6 for package: ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64
14 --> Processing Dependency: libruby.so.1.8()(64bit) for package: ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64
15 ---> Package rubygems.noarch 0:1.3.7-5.el6 will be installed
16 --> Processing Dependency: ruby-rdoc for package: rubygems-1.3.7-5.el6.noarch
17 --> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/ruby for package: rubygems-1.3.7-5.el6.noarch
18 --> Running transaction check
19 ---> Package ruby.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6 will be installed
20 ---> Package ruby-libs.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6 will be installed
21 ---> Package ruby-rdoc.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6 will be installed
22 --> Processing Dependency: ruby-irb = 1.8.7.374-5.el6 for package: ruby-rdoc-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64
23 --> Running transaction check
24 ---> Package ruby-irb.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6 will be installed
25 --> Finished Dependency Resolution
26
27 Dependencies Resolved
28
29 ==============================================================================================================================
30 Package Arch Version Repository Size
31 ==============================================================================================================================
32 Installing:
33 ruby-devel x86_64 1.8.7.374-5.el6 base 318 k
34 rubygems noarch 1.3.7-5.el6 base 207 k
35 Installing for dependencies:
36 ruby x86_64 1.8.7.374-5.el6 base 538 k
37 ruby-irb x86_64 1.8.7.374-5.el6 base 318 k
38 ruby-libs x86_64 1.8.7.374-5.el6 base 1.7 M
39 ruby-rdoc x86_64 1.8.7.374-5.el6 base 381 k
40
41 Transaction Summary
42 ==============================================================================================================================
43 Install 6 Package(s)
44
45 Total download size: 3.4 M
46 Installed size: 12 M
47 Is this ok [y/N]: y
48 Downloading Packages:
49 (1/6): ruby-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64.rpm | 538 kB 00:00
50 (2/6): ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64.rpm | 318 kB 00:00
51 (3/6): ruby-irb-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64.rpm | 318 kB 00:00
52 (4/6): ruby-libs-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64.rpm | 1.7 MB 00:01
53 (5/6): ruby-rdoc-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64.rpm | 381 kB 00:00
54 (6/6): rubygems-1.3.7-5.el6.noarch.rpm | 207 kB 00:00
55 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
56 Total 502 kB/s | 3.4 MB 00:06
57 warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
58 Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
59 Importing GPG key 0xC105B9DE:
60 Userid : CentOS-6 Key (CentOS 6 Official Signing Key) <centos-6-key@centos.org>
61 Package: centos-release-6-7.el6.centos.12.3.x86_64 (@anaconda-CentOS-201508042137.x86_64/6.7)
62 From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
63 Is this ok [y/N]: y
64 Running rpm_check_debug
65 Running Transaction Test
66 Transaction Test Succeeded
67 Running Transaction
68 Installing : ruby-libs-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 1/6
69 Installing : ruby-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 2/6
70 Installing : ruby-irb-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 3/6
71 Installing : ruby-rdoc-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 4/6
72 Installing : rubygems-1.3.7-5.el6.noarch 5/6
73 Installing : ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 6/6
74 Verifying : ruby-rdoc-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 1/6
75 Verifying : ruby-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 2/6
76 Verifying : rubygems-1.3.7-5.el6.noarch 3/6
77 Verifying : ruby-libs-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 4/6
78 Verifying : ruby-irb-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 5/6
79 Verifying : ruby-devel-1.8.7.374-5.el6.x86_64 6/6
80
81 Installed:
82 ruby-devel.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6 rubygems.noarch 0:1.3.7-5.el6
83
84 Dependency Installed:
85 ruby.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6 ruby-irb.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6 ruby-libs.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6
86 ruby-rdoc.x86_64 0:1.8.7.374-5.el6
87
88 Complete!
3、查看ruby的版本
1 [root@web ~]# ruby -v
2 ruby 1.8.7 (2013-06-27 patchlevel 374) [x86_64-linux]
4、升级ruby1.9.3版本
1）删除原来的rubygems仓库
[root@web ~]# gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
2）添加aliyun的rubygems仓库
[root@web ~]# gem sources -a https://gems.ruby-china.com/
3）查看rubygems仓库
1 [root@web ~]# gem sources -l
2 *** CURRENT SOURCES ***
3
4 https://gems.ruby-china.com/
4）使用RVM进行升级ruby
a:在rvm官方网址：https://rvm.io/执行如下命令：
1 [root@web ~]# gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3 7D2BAF1CF37B13E2069D6956105BD0E739499BDB
2 gpg: requesting key D39DC0E3 from hkp server keys.gnupg.net
3 gpg: requesting key 39499BDB from hkp server keys.gnupg.net
4 gpg: key D39DC0E3: "Michal Papis (RVM signing) <mpapis@gmail.com>" not changed
5 gpg: key 39499BDB: public key "Piotr Kuczynski <piotr.kuczynski@gmail.com>" imported
6 gpg: no ultimately trusted keys found
7 gpg: Total number processed: 2
8 gpg: imported: 1 (RSA: 1)
9 gpg: unchanged: 1
b:接着执行如下命令：
1 [root@web ~]# \curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
2 Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/1.29.3.tar.gz
3 curl: (35) SSL connect error
4
5 Could not download 'https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/1.29.3.tar.gz'.
6 curl returned status '35'.
7
8 Downloading https://bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm/get/1.29.3.tar.gz
9 Downloading https://bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm/downloads/1.29.3.tar.gz.asc
10 curl: (7) couldn't connect to host
11
12 Could not download 'https://bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm/downloads/1.29.3.tar.gz.asc'.
13 curl returned status '7'.
14
15 Creating group 'rvm'
16
17 Installing RVM to /usr/local/rvm/
18 Installation of RVM in /usr/local/rvm/ is almost complete:
19
20 * First you need to add all users that will be using rvm to 'rvm' group,
21 and logout - login again, anyone using rvm will be operating with `umask u=rwx,g=rwx,o=rx`.
22
23 * To start using RVM you need to run `source /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh`
24 in all your open shell windows, in rare cases you need to reopen all shell windows.
c:执行上述命令 * To start using RVM you need to run `source /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh`
[root@web ~]# source /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh
5、查看RVM可安装的ruby的版本
1 [root@web ~]# rvm list known
2 # MRI Rubies
3 [ruby-]1.8.6[-p420]
4 [ruby-]1.8.7[-head] # security released on head
5 [ruby-]1.9.1[-p431]
6 [ruby-]1.9.2[-p330]
7 [ruby-]1.9.3[-p551]
8 [ruby-]2.0.0[-p648]
9 [ruby-]2.1[.10]
10 [ruby-]2.2[.7]
11 [ruby-]2.3[.4]
12 [ruby-]2.4[.1]
13 ruby-head
14
15 # for forks use: rvm install ruby-head-<name> --url https://github.com/github/ruby.git --branch 2.2
16
17 # JRuby
18 jruby-1.6[.8]
19 jruby-1.7[.27]
20 jruby[-9.1.13.0]
21 jruby-head
22
23 # Rubinius
24 rbx-1[.4.3]
25 rbx-2.3[.0]
26 rbx-2.4[.1]
27 rbx-2[.5.8]
28 rbx-3[.84]
29 rbx-head
30
31 # Opal
32 opal
33
34 # Minimalistic ruby implementation - ISO 30170:2012
35 mruby-1.0.0
36 mruby-1.1.0
37 mruby-1.2.0
38 mruby-1[.3.0]
39 mruby[-head]
40
41 # Ruby Enterprise Edition
42 ree-1.8.6
43 ree[-1.8.7][-2012.02]
44
45 # Topaz
46 topaz
47
48 # MagLev
49 maglev[-head]
50 maglev-1.0.0
51
52 # Mac OS X Snow Leopard Or Newer
53 macruby-0.10
54 macruby-0.11
55 macruby[-0.12]
56 macruby-nightly
57 macruby-head
58
59 # IronRuby
60 ironruby[-1.1.3]
61 ironruby-head
6、安装ruby-1.9.3版本
1 [root@web ~]# rvm install 1.9.3
2 Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
3 Found remote file https://rvm_io.global.ssl.fastly.net/binaries/centos/6/x86_64/ruby-1.9.3-p551.tar.bz2
4 Checking requirements for centos.
5 Installing requirements for centos.
6 Installing required packages: libffi-devel, readline-devel, sqlite-devel, zlib-devel, libyaml-devel, openssl-devel...........|
7 Requirements installation successful.
8 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #configure
9 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #download
10 % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
11 Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
12 100 10.2M 100 10.2M 0 0 188k 0 0:00:55 0:00:55 --:--:-- 223k
13 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #validate archive
14 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #extract
15 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #validate binary
16 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #setup
17 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #gemset created /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p551@global
18 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #importing gemset /usr/local/rvm/gemsets/global.gems...................................
19 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #generating global wrappers........
20 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #gemset created /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p551
21 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #importing gemsetfile /usr/local/rvm/gemsets/default.gems evaluated to empty gem list
22 ruby-1.9.3-p551 - #generating default wrappers........
7、查看ruby是否升级成功
1 [root@web ~]# ruby -v
2 ruby 1.9.3p551 (2014-11-13 revision 48407) [x86_64-linux]
至此，ruby版本升级成功
升级ruby的版本 https://gems.ruby-china.com/的更多相关文章
- Ruby学习笔记之升级ruby的版本
升级ruby版本,有时候安装ruby的版本过低,需要进行升级,例如安装在centos6.7安装fpm需要ruby版本在1.9以上. 0x00 主机环境如下 [root@test ~]# cat /et ...
- 升级ruby的版本
升级ruby版本,有时候安装ruby的版本过低,需要进行升级,例如安装在centos6.7安装fpm需要ruby版本在1.9以上. 1.主机环境如下: [root@test ~]# cat /etc/ ...
- mac下升级ruby环境版本
在ios开发中会经常使用到cocoapods来管理第三方框架,在安装cocoapods的时候会涉及到ruby环境,有时候会因为版本过低会导致安装失败,本文主要讲一下如何升级ruby环境 安装rvm,r ...
- RVM 解决 Ruby 的版本问题
RVM 是一个命令行工具,可以提供一个便捷的多版本 Ruby 环境的管理和切换. RVM 的官网是 https://rvm.io/. 如果你打算学习 Ruby / Rails, RVM 是必不可少的工 ...
- 使用rbenv 进行ruby 多版本的管理
今天需要安装一个ruby 包,但是ruby 版本过低,以前使用过rvm,但是在安装rvm 的时候发现系统有异常 错误信息,发现还有另外一个不错的可选工具 rbenv 安装 我是mac 系统 使用bre ...
- Centos6 Ruby 1.8.7升级至Ruby 2.3.1的方法
本文章地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/erbiao/p/9117018.html#现在的版本 [root@hd4 /]# ruby --version ruby (-- patc ...
- certificate verify failed (https://gems.ruby-china.org/specs.4.8.gz)
redis集群配置中 >gem sources -a https://ruby.taobao.org/ Error fetching https://gems.ruby-china.org/: ...
- Elasticsearch升级1.5版本暴露jdk的bug
把测试环境的Elasticsearch升级到1.5.1版本,启动的时候报错: [root@node2 elasticsearch-1.5.1]# bin/service/elasticsearch s ...
- tomcat 8.0安装ssl证书，及centos7.2 的openssl升级到最新版本，及ERR_SSL_OBSOLETE_CIPHER错误解决
openssl官网https://www.openssl.org/source/下载最新的文件 2017-Feb-16 12:03:39 openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz 安装的时候,可能由 ...
随机推荐
- linux下svn解决冲突
1. 使用svn status + 文件路径+文件名 查看文件或目录的状态(该状态可自行进行百度),属性状态为'C'的表示,改文件或目录处于冲突状态 2. 使用svn resolve --accept ...
- Hive Lateral View
一.简介 1.Lateral View 用于和UDTF函数[explode,split]结合来使用. 2.首先通过UDTF函数将数据拆分成多行,再将多行结果组合成一个支持别名的虚拟表. 3.主要解决在 ...
- 解决window tomcat 8.5 启动控制台输出为乱码
解决办法 1.打开你安装Tomcat的所在目录. 2. 打开后选择conf目录. . 3. 将里面的logging.properties文件用编辑器打开,本例子是使用“Notepad++”编辑器打开. ...
- 元素定位方法之Uiautomator方法
这个方法只能用于安卓系统,方法通过类UiSelector()来构造对象的 官网地址:https://developer.android.google.cn/topic/libraries/testin ...
- django admin-过滤器
django框架的admin模块,通过list_filter提供给用户自定义分类查询的接口,并且我们可以在原有类的基础上扩展出符合自身应用场景的过滤器. 定义模型 以 Student 模型为准,管理类 ...
- 三、Linux_环境变量
环境变量配置: # 每次进入命令都要重新source /etc/profile 才能生效? # 解决办法:将环境变量放置到~/.bashrc文件中 $ vim ~/.bashrc # 在里面添加相关的 ...
- centos7 ipython安装
##下载yum源(Centos 7 为例)[root@localhost ~]# wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/extras/x86_64/Packag ...
- 项目Beta冲刺——凡事预则立
班级:软件工程1916|W 作业:项目Beta冲刺(团队) 团队名称:Echo 作业目标:规定代码规范,明确冲刺任务与计划 目录 团队博客汇总 讨论组长是否重选的议题和结论 下一阶段需要改进完善的功能 ...
- JQuery系列（3） - 工具方法
jQuery函数库提供了一个jQuery对象(简写为$),这个对象本身是一个构造函数,可以用来生成jQuery对象的实例.有了实例以后,就可以调用许多针对实例的方法,它们定义jQuery.protot ...
- LeetCode 428. Serialize and Deserialize N-ary Tree
原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/serialize-and-deserialize-n-ary-tree/ 题目: Serialization is the ...