HDU3416(KB11-O spfa+最大流)
Marriage Match IV
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 4381 Accepted Submission(s): 1310
Problem Description
Like that show, now starvae also take part in a show, but it take place between city A and B. Starvae is in city A and girls are in city B. Every time starvae can get to city B and make a data with a girl he likes. But there are two problems with it, one is starvae must get to B within least time, it's said that he must take a shortest path. Other is no road can be taken more than once. While the city starvae passed away can been taken more than once.
So, under a good RP, starvae may have many chances to get to city B. But he don't know how many chances at most he can make a data with the girl he likes . Could you help starvae?
Input
For each case,there are two integer n and m in the first line ( 2<=n<=1000, 0<=m<=100000 ) ,n is the number of the city and m is the number of the roads.
Then follows m line ,each line have three integers a,b,c,(1<=a,b<=n,0<c<=1000)it means there is a road from a to b and it's distance is c, while there may have no road from b to a. There may have a road from a to a,but you can ignore it. If there are two roads from a to b, they are different.
At last is a line with two integer A and B(1<=A,B<=N,A!=B), means the number of city A and city B.
There may be some blank line between each case.
Output
Sample Input
7 8
1 2 1
1 3 1
2 4 1
3 4 1
4 5 1
4 6 1
5 7 1
6 7 1
1 7
6 7
1 2 1
2 3 1
1 3 3
3 4 1
3 5 1
4 6 1
5 6 1
1 6
2 2
1 2 1
1 2 2
1 2
Sample Output
1
1
Author
Source
只有最短路上的边才加入网络,容量都为1,跑最大流
//2017-08-25
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue> using namespace std; const int N = ;
const int M = ;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
int head[N], tot;
struct Edge{
int next, to, w;
}edge[M]; void add_edge(int u, int v, int w){
edge[tot].w = w;
edge[tot].to = v;
edge[tot].next = head[u];
head[u] = tot++;
} struct Dinic{
int level[N], S, T;
void init(){
tot = ;
memset(head, -, sizeof(head));
}
void set_s_t(int _S, int _T){
S = _S;
T = _T;
}
bool bfs(){
queue<int> que;
memset(level, -, sizeof(level));
level[S] = ;
que.push(S);
while(!que.empty()){
int u = que.front();
que.pop();
for(int i = head[u]; i != -; i = edge[i].next){
int v = edge[i].to;
int w = edge[i].w;
if(level[v] == - && w > ){
level[v] = level[u]+;
que.push(v);
}
}
}
return level[T] != -;
}
int dfs(int u, int flow){
if(u == T)return flow;
int ans = , fw;
for(int i = head[u]; i != -; i = edge[i].next){
int v = edge[i].to, w = edge[i].w;
if(!w || level[v] != level[u]+)
continue;
fw = dfs(v, min(flow-ans, w));
ans += fw;
edge[i].w -= fw;
edge[i^].w += fw;
if(ans == flow)return ans;
}
if(ans == )level[u] = ;
return ans;
}
int maxflow(){
int flow = ;
while(bfs())
flow += dfs(S, INF);
return flow;
}
}dinic; //dis[0][u]表示从起点到u的最短距离,dis[1][u]表示从终点到u的最短距离,cnt[u]记录u入队次数,判负环用
int dis[][N], cnt[N];
bool vis[N];
bool spfa(int s, int n, int op){
memset(vis, false, sizeof(vis));
memset(dis[op], INF, sizeof(dis));
memset(cnt, , sizeof(cnt));
vis[s] = true;
dis[op][s] = ;
cnt[s] = ;
queue<int> q;
q.push(s);
while(!q.empty()){
int u = q.front();
q.pop();
vis[u] = false;
for(int i = head[u]; i != -; i = edge[i].next){
int v = edge[i].to;
int w = edge[i].w;
if(dis[op][v] > dis[op][u] + w){
dis[op][v] = dis[op][u] + w;
if(!vis[v]){
vis[v] = true;
q.push(v);
if(++cnt[v] > n)return false;
}
}
}
}
return true;
} struct Line{
int u, v, w;
}line[M]; int main()
{
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
//freopen("inputO.txt", "r", stdin);
int T, n, m, A, B;
cin>>T;
while(T--){
cin>>n>>m;
int u, v, w;
for(int i = ; i < m; i++)
cin>>line[i].u>>line[i].v>>line[i].w;
cin>>A>>B;
dinic.init();
for(int i = ; i < m; i++)
add_edge(line[i].u, line[i].v, line[i].w);
spfa(A, n, );//求从起点开始到各个点的最短路
dinic.init();
for(int i = ; i < m; i++)
add_edge(line[i].v, line[i].u, line[i].w);
spfa(B, n, );//求从终点开始到各个点的最短路
dinic.init();
dinic.set_s_t(A, B);
for(int i = ; i < m; i++){
u = line[i].u;
v = line[i].v;
w = line[i].w;
//只有最短路上的边才加入网络
if(dis[][u]+dis[][v]+w == dis[][B]){
add_edge(u, v, );
add_edge(v, u, );
}
}
cout<<dinic.maxflow()<<endl;
}
return ;
}
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