Software Testing Techniques LAB 02: Selenium
1. Installing
1. Install firefox 38.5.1
2. Install SeleniumIDE
After installing, I set the view of toolbox, then we can see this
3. Install Selenium Client & WebDrive
4. Install Selenium Standalone Server
5. Installed Test
After downloading we have these files
Then we test Selenium IDE on firefox firstly,
I recorded the script about signing in the Software Testing Techniques Website
Then I export the script,
Then I test the web driver,
First, I wrote the code about searching by Baidu.com
This is the result,
The installing is finished now!
2. Data processing
There is a big problem that the inputgit.csv file doesn’t use the Unicode to encoding.
So we can’t process it by JAVA.String function, and normally we open it with gibberish.
I have to change the encoding to UTF-8 WITH BOM
3. Coding and checking
1. Coding
The whole project looks like this
1.1 The csv files reader
readFile.java
Cut the last 6 num from student num as password
pwd[idx] = num[idx].substring(4);
This is the whole code
package Test1;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
public class readFile { public String[] num = new String[120];
public String[] name = new String[120];
public String[] add = new String[120];
public String[] pwd = new String[120]; public void read (){
int idx = 0;
File csv = new File("D:\\java\\workplace\\seleniumTest\\bin\\Test1\\inputgit.csv");
BufferedReader br = null;
try
{
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(csv));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
String line = "";
String[] everyLine = new String[3];
try {
line = br.readLine();
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null)
{
everyLine =line.split(",");
num[idx] = everyLine[0];
name[idx] = everyLine[1];
add[idx] = everyLine[2];
pwd[idx] = num[idx].substring(4); idx++;
}
} catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
} }
1.2 The NumTest.java
This file just come from the NumTest.java, but I add some functions and variables to store and return a Git address from test student number.
The most important part is set the web driver location
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", "D:\\oldfirefox\\firefox.exe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette", "D:\\oldfirefox\\geckodriver.exe");
Change function to receive the number and password from csv reader.
public void testNum(String num, String pwd)
This is the whole code
package Test1; import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.junit.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Select; public class NumTest {
public String add;
private WebDriver driver;
private String baseUrl;
private boolean acceptNextAlert = true;
private StringBuffer verificationErrors = new StringBuffer(); @Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", "D:\\oldfirefox\\firefox.exe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette", "D:\\oldfirefox\\geckodriver.exe");
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
baseUrl = "Invisible";
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} @Test
public void testNum(String num, String pwd) throws Exception {
driver.get(baseUrl + "/");
driver.findElement(By.id("reset")).click();
driver.findElement(By.id("name")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.id("name")).sendKeys(num);
driver.findElement(By.id("pwd")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.id("pwd")).sendKeys(pwd);
driver.findElement(By.id("submit")).click();
add = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//tbody[@id='table-main']/tr[3]/td[2]")).getText();
System.out.println(add);
} @After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
driver.quit();
String verificationErrorString = verificationErrors.toString();
if (!"".equals(verificationErrorString)) {
fail(verificationErrorString);
}
} private boolean isElementPresent(By by) {
try {
driver.findElement(by);
return true;
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
return false;
}
} private boolean isAlertPresent() {
try {
driver.switchTo().alert();
return true;
} catch (NoAlertPresentException e) {
return false;
}
} private String closeAlertAndGetItsText() {
try {
Alert alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
String alertText = alert.getText();
if (acceptNextAlert) {
alert.accept();
} else {
alert.dismiss();
}
return alertText;
} finally {
acceptNextAlert = true;
}
} }
1.3 The mainCheck.java
This file contains the main function, and is control the whole program
package Test1; public class mainCheck { public static void main(String args[]) {
readFile readFile = new readFile();
readFile.read(); NumTest ntest = new NumTest();
try {
for (int idx = 0; idx < readFile.num.length;idx++ )
{
System.out.println(idx);
ntest.setUp();
ntest.testNum(readFile.num[idx], readFile.pwd[idx]);
if (!ntest.add.equals(readFile.add[idx]) )
System.out.println(readFile.num[idx]+"wrong!");
else
System.out.println(readFile.num[idx]+"right!");
ntest.tearDown();
}
} catch (Exception e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
4. Result
I print all student number and if the github address is right then print “right!”
If wrong then print “wrong!”
But because this program is too slow to open firefox every time, so I didn’t run it for all student numbers
The more detail please come to my blog:
http://www.cnblogs.com/nocis/p/6618790.html
The code has been uploaded to my Github:
https://github.com/nocis/Software-Test/tree/master/seleniumTest
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