https://www.gitignore.io/

这个网站可以搜索特定项目、系统所需要的.gitignore

我现在主要是在Mac上用Visual Studio Code进行开发,所以直接搜索MacOS和Visual Studio Code就可以,然后点Create按钮

以下就是创建出来的结果

# Created by https://www.gitignore.io/api/macos,visualstudiocode

### macOS ###
*.DS_Store
.AppleDouble
.LSOverride # Icon must end with two \r
Icon # Thumbnails
._* # Files that might appear in the root of a volume
.DocumentRevisions-V100
.fseventsd
.Spotlight-V100
.TemporaryItems
.Trashes
.VolumeIcon.icns
.com.apple.timemachine.donotpresent # Directories potentially created on remote AFP share
.AppleDB
.AppleDesktop
Network Trash Folder
Temporary Items
.apdisk ### VisualStudioCode ###
.vscode/*
!.vscode/settings.json
!.vscode/tasks.json
!.vscode/launch.json
!.vscode/extensions.json # End of https://www.gitignore.io/api/macos,visualstudiocode

当然,Visual Studio Code毕竟是跨平台的,以后说不定也会在Windows和Linux上做类似的开发,所以这时候也可以把Windows和Linux加上去,如下

# Created by https://www.gitignore.io/api/macos,visualstudiocode,windows,linux

### Linux ###
*~ # temporary files which can be created if a process still has a handle open of a deleted file
.fuse_hidden* # KDE directory preferences
.directory # Linux trash folder which might appear on any partition or disk
.Trash-* # .nfs files are created when an open file is removed but is still being accessed
.nfs* ### macOS ###
*.DS_Store
.AppleDouble
.LSOverride # Icon must end with two \r
Icon # Thumbnails
._* # Files that might appear in the root of a volume
.DocumentRevisions-V100
.fseventsd
.Spotlight-V100
.TemporaryItems
.Trashes
.VolumeIcon.icns
.com.apple.timemachine.donotpresent # Directories potentially created on remote AFP share
.AppleDB
.AppleDesktop
Network Trash Folder
Temporary Items
.apdisk ### VisualStudioCode ###
.vscode/*
!.vscode/settings.json
!.vscode/tasks.json
!.vscode/launch.json
!.vscode/extensions.json ### Windows ###
# Windows thumbnail cache files
Thumbs.db
ehthumbs.db
ehthumbs_vista.db # Folder config file
Desktop.ini # Recycle Bin used on file shares
$RECYCLE.BIN/ # Windows Installer files
*.cab
*.msi
*.msm
*.msp # Windows shortcuts
*.lnk # End of https://www.gitignore.io/api/macos,visualstudiocode,windows,linux

  

如果是在Visual Studio Code下开发C#项目,也需要加上Visual Studio的.gitignore配置

# Created by https://www.gitignore.io/api/visualstudio

### VisualStudio ###
## Ignore Visual Studio temporary files, build results, and
## files generated by popular Visual Studio add-ons.
##
## Get latest from https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/VisualStudio.gitignore # User-specific files
*.suo
*.user
*.userosscache
*.sln.docstates # User-specific files (MonoDevelop/Xamarin Studio)
*.userprefs # Build results
[Dd]ebug/
[Dd]ebugPublic/
[Rr]elease/
[Rr]eleases/
x64/
x86/
bld/
[Bb]in/
[Oo]bj/
[Ll]og/ # Visual Studio 2015 cache/options directory
.vs/
# Uncomment if you have tasks that create the project's static files in wwwroot
#wwwroot/ # MSTest test Results
[Tt]est[Rr]esult*/
[Bb]uild[Ll]og.* # NUNIT
*.VisualState.xml
TestResult.xml # Build Results of an ATL Project
[Dd]ebugPS/
[Rr]eleasePS/
dlldata.c # .NET Core
project.lock.json
project.fragment.lock.json
artifacts/
**/Properties/launchSettings.json *_i.c
*_p.c
*_i.h
*.ilk
*.meta
*.obj
*.pch
*.pdb
*.pgc
*.pgd
*.rsp
*.sbr
*.tlb
*.tli
*.tlh
*.tmp
*.tmp_proj
*.log
*.vspscc
*.vssscc
.builds
*.pidb
*.svclog
*.scc # Chutzpah Test files
_Chutzpah* # Visual C++ cache files
ipch/
*.aps
*.ncb
*.opendb
*.opensdf
*.sdf
*.cachefile
*.VC.db
*.VC.VC.opendb # Visual Studio profiler
*.psess
*.vsp
*.vspx
*.sap # TFS 2012 Local Workspace
$tf/ # Guidance Automation Toolkit
*.gpState # ReSharper is a .NET coding add-in
_ReSharper*/
*.[Rr]e[Ss]harper
*.DotSettings.user # JustCode is a .NET coding add-in
.JustCode # TeamCity is a build add-in
_TeamCity* # DotCover is a Code Coverage Tool
*.dotCover # Visual Studio code coverage results
*.coverage
*.coveragexml # NCrunch
_NCrunch_*
.*crunch*.local.xml
nCrunchTemp_* # MightyMoose
*.mm.*
AutoTest.Net/ # Web workbench (sass)
.sass-cache/ # Installshield output folder
[Ee]xpress/ # DocProject is a documentation generator add-in
DocProject/buildhelp/
DocProject/Help/*.HxT
DocProject/Help/*.HxC
DocProject/Help/*.hhc
DocProject/Help/*.hhk
DocProject/Help/*.hhp
DocProject/Help/Html2
DocProject/Help/html # Click-Once directory
publish/ # Publish Web Output
*.[Pp]ublish.xml
*.azurePubxml
# TODO: Comment the next line if you want to checkin your web deploy settings
# but database connection strings (with potential passwords) will be unencrypted
*.pubxml
*.publishproj # Microsoft Azure Web App publish settings. Comment the next line if you want to
# checkin your Azure Web App publish settings, but sensitive information contained
# in these scripts will be unencrypted
PublishScripts/ # NuGet Packages
*.nupkg
# The packages folder can be ignored because of Package Restore
**/packages/*
# except build/, which is used as an MSBuild target.
!**/packages/build/
# Uncomment if necessary however generally it will be regenerated when needed
#!**/packages/repositories.config
# NuGet v3's project.json files produces more ignorable files
*.nuget.props
*.nuget.targets # Microsoft Azure Build Output
csx/
*.build.csdef # Microsoft Azure Emulator
ecf/
rcf/ # Windows Store app package directories and files
AppPackages/
BundleArtifacts/
Package.StoreAssociation.xml
_pkginfo.txt # Visual Studio cache files
# files ending in .cache can be ignored
*.[Cc]ache
# but keep track of directories ending in .cache
!*.[Cc]ache/ # Others
ClientBin/
~$*
*~
*.dbmdl
*.dbproj.schemaview
*.jfm
*.pfx
*.publishsettings
orleans.codegen.cs # Since there are multiple workflows, uncomment next line to ignore bower_components
# (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/1529#issuecomment-104372622)
#bower_components/ # RIA/Silverlight projects
Generated_Code/ # Backup & report files from converting an old project file
# to a newer Visual Studio version. Backup files are not needed,
# because we have git ;-)
_UpgradeReport_Files/
Backup*/
UpgradeLog*.XML
UpgradeLog*.htm # SQL Server files
*.mdf
*.ldf # Business Intelligence projects
*.rdl.data
*.bim.layout
*.bim_*.settings # Microsoft Fakes
FakesAssemblies/ # GhostDoc plugin setting file
*.GhostDoc.xml # Node.js Tools for Visual Studio
.ntvs_analysis.dat
node_modules/ # Typescript v1 declaration files
typings/ # Visual Studio 6 build log
*.plg # Visual Studio 6 workspace options file
*.opt # Visual Studio 6 auto-generated workspace file (contains which files were open etc.)
*.vbw # Visual Studio LightSwitch build output
**/*.HTMLClient/GeneratedArtifacts
**/*.DesktopClient/GeneratedArtifacts
**/*.DesktopClient/ModelManifest.xml
**/*.Server/GeneratedArtifacts
**/*.Server/ModelManifest.xml
_Pvt_Extensions # Paket dependency manager
.paket/paket.exe
paket-files/ # FAKE - F# Make
.fake/ # JetBrains Rider
.idea/
*.sln.iml # CodeRush
.cr/ # Python Tools for Visual Studio (PTVS)
__pycache__/
*.pyc # Cake - Uncomment if you are using it
# tools/**
# !tools/packages.config # End of https://www.gitignore.io/api/visualstudio

  

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