http://codeforces.com/contest/758/problem/D

D. Ability To Convert
time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Alexander is learning how to convert numbers from the decimal system to any other, however, he doesn't know English letters, so he writes any number only as a decimal number, it means that instead of the letter A he will write the number 10. Thus, by converting the number 475 from decimal to hexadecimal system, he gets 11311 (475 = 1·162 + 13·161 + 11·160). Alexander lived calmly until he tried to convert the number back to the decimal number system.

Alexander remembers that he worked with little numbers so he asks to find the minimum decimal number so that by converting it to the system with the base n he will get the number k.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 109). The second line contains the integer k (0 ≤ k < 1060), it is guaranteed that the number k contains no more than 60 symbols. All digits in the second line are strictly less than n.

Alexander guarantees that the answer exists and does not exceed 1018.

The number k doesn't contain leading zeros.

Output

Print the number x (0 ≤ x ≤ 1018) — the answer to the problem.

Examples
Input
13
12
Output
12
Input
16
11311
Output
475
Input
20
999
Output
3789
Input
17
2016
Output
594
Note

In the first example 12 could be obtained by converting two numbers to the system with base 13: 12 = 12·130 or 15 = 1·131 + 2·130.

题意:在N进制下给你一个数,要你转换成最小的十进制数;

思路:贪心;

从后往前低位贪心选取的数尽量大。

要注意数字中有0的时候,如果不能和后面加前面不为0的数组在一起,将后面先组起来,然后在判断当前0时候能和前面不为0的组,不能单独成一位。

 1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
2 using namespace std;
3 typedef long long LL;
4 char a[100];
5 LL quick(LL n,LL m);
6 LL ac[100];
7 int main(void)
8 {
9 LL n;
10 scanf("%lld",&n);
11 scanf("%s",a);
12 int l = strlen(a);
13 LL sum = 0;
14 LL ak = 1;
15 if(a[0] == '0')
16 printf("0\n");
17 else
18 {int cn = 0;
19 for(int i = l-1; i >= 0;)
20 {
21 if(a[i]!='0')
22 {
23 LL app = sum + (LL)(a[i]-'0')*ak;
24 if(app >= n)
25 {
26 ac[cn++] = sum;
27 ak = 1;
28 sum = 0;
29 }
30 else
31 {
32 sum = app;
33 ak*=10; i--;
34 }
35 }
36 else if(a[i] == '0')
37 {
38 LL app = sum;
39 int j;
40 for( j = i-1; j >= 0; j--)
41 {
42 if(a[j]!='0')
43 break;
44 }
45 int s;
46 for( s = i; s >= j; s--)
47 {if(ak >= n)break;
48 app = app+ak*(LL)(a[s]-'0');
49 ak*=10;
50 }
51 if(app < n&& s == j-1)
52 {
53 sum = app;
54 i = j-1;
55 }
56 else
57 {
58 ac[cn++] = sum;
59 if(sum == 0)
60 i--;
61 sum = 0;
62 ak = 1;
63 }
64 }
65 }
66 ac[cn++] = sum;
67 sum = 1;
68 LL ask = 0;
69 for(int i = cn-1;i >= 0;i--)
70 {
71 ask *= n;
72 ask += ac[i];
73 }
74 printf("%lld\n",ask);}
75 return 0;
76 }

D. Ability To Convert的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #392 (Div. 2)-758D. Ability To Convert(贪心,细节题)

    D. Ability To Convert time limit per test 1 second Cmemory limit per test 256 megabytes input standa ...

  2. Codeforces Round #392 (Div. 2)-D. Ability To Convert

    D - Ability To Convert 题目大意:给你一个数字 n 接下来再输入一个数字 w(<10^60),表示w这个数字是 n 进制的, 并且超过十进制也用数字表示,这样就有多种组合了 ...

  3. Codeforces758D Ability To Convert 2017-01-20 10:29 231人阅读 评论(0) 收藏

    D. Ability To Convert time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standar ...

  4. 【动态规划】Codeforces Round #392 (Div. 2) D. Ability To Convert

    D. Ability To Convert time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standar ...

  5. CodeForces 758 D Ability To Convert

    Ability To Convert 题意:给你一个n进制的60位的数,但是由于Alexander只会写0->9,所以他就会用10来表示十而不是A(假设进制>10); 题解:模拟就好了,先 ...

  6. codeforces 758D Ability To Convert【DP】

    在N进制下给你一个数,要你转换成最小的十进制数; 状态转移方程:从前向后 dp[j]表示j位前数列的最小十进制数 dp[j]=min(dp[j],dp[i]*n+x) 程序: #include < ...

  7. CF758 D. Ability To Convert 细节处理字符串

    link 题意:给定进制数n及一串数字,问在此进制下这串数能看成最小的数(10进制)是多少(如HEX下 1|13|11 = 475) 思路:此题要仔细思考细节.首先要想使数最小那么必定有个想法是使低位 ...

  8. Codeforces 758D Ability To Convert(区间DP)

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/758/D 题意:一个n进制下的数k,其中k不会用字母,如果有A就用10代替了.求k这个数对应的,在10进制 ...

  9. 【codeforces 758D】Ability To Convert

    [题目链接]:http://codeforces.com/contest/758/problem/D [题意] 给你一个n进制的数k; 问你它可能的最小的十进制数是多少; [题解] 从右往左; 获取数 ...

随机推荐

  1. Docker网络设置及文件挂载

    网络设置–net=bridge- 默认选项,用网桥的方式来连接docker容器.–net=host- docker跳过配置容器的独立网络栈.–net=container:NAME_or_ID- 告诉d ...

  2. RocketMQ这样做,压测后性能提高30%

    从官方这边获悉,RocketMQ在4.9.1版本中对消息发送进行了大量的优化,性能提升十分显著,接下来请跟着我一起来欣赏大神们的杰作. 根据RocketMQ4.9.1的更新日志,我们从中提取到关于消息 ...

  3. 日常Java(测试 (二柱)修改版)2021/9/22

    题目: 一家软件公司程序员二柱的小孩上了小学二年级,老师让家长每天出30道四则运算题目给小学生做. 二柱一下打印出好多份不同的题目,让孩子做了.老师看了作业之后,对二柱赞许有加.别的老师闻讯, 问二柱 ...

  4. 浅讲.Net 6 之 WebApplicationBuilder

    介绍 .Net 6为我们带来的一种全新的引导程序启动的方式.与之前的拆分成Program.cs和Startup不同,整个引导启动代码都在Program.cs中. WebApplicationBuild ...

  5. Linux磁盘分区(一)之fdisk命令

    Linux磁盘分区(一)之fdisk命令转自:https://www.cnblogs.com/machangwei-8/p/10353683.html 一.fdisk 的介绍fdsik 能划分磁盘成为 ...

  6. ClassLoad类加载器与双亲委派模型

    1. 类加载器 Class类描述的是整个类的信息,在Class类中提供的方法getName()是根据ClassPath配置的路径来进行类加载的.若类加载的路径为文件.网络等时则必须进行类加载这是就需要 ...

  7. GO 数字运算

    大整数运算 // bigint project main.go package main import ( "fmt" "math" "math/bi ...

  8. CentOS 7.3安装完整开发环境

    系统版本CentOS 7.3(1611) 安装开发环境1) 通过group安装 yum groups mark install "Development Tools" yum gr ...

  9. Java RestTemplate传递参数

    最近使用Spring 的 RestTemplate 工具类请求接口的时候发现参数传递的一个坑,也就是当我们把参数封装在Map里面的时候,Map 的类型选择. 使用RestTemplate post请求 ...

  10. Java学习1:图解Java内存分析详解(实例)

    首先需要明白以下几点: 栈空间(stack),连续的存储空间,遵循后进先出的原则,用于存放局部变量. 堆空间(heap),不连续的空间,用于存放new出的对象,或者说是类的实例. 方法区(method ...