Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2) B
2 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different.
Kerem recently got a string s consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are different, he wants all substrings of his string s to be distinct. Substring is a string formed by some number of consecutive characters of the string. For example, string "aba" has substrings "" (empty substring), "a", "b", "a", "ab", "ba", "aba".
If string s has at least two equal substrings then Kerem will change characters at some positions to some other lowercase English letters. Changing characters is a very tiring job, so Kerem want to perform as few changes as possible.
Your task is to find the minimum number of changes needed to make all the substrings of the given string distinct, or determine that it is impossible.
The first line of the input contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the length of the string s.
The second line contains the string s of length n consisting of only lowercase English letters.
If it's impossible to change the string s such that all its substring are distinct print -1. Otherwise print the minimum required number of changes.
2
aa
1
4
koko
2
5
murat
0
In the first sample one of the possible solutions is to change the first character to 'b'.
In the second sample, one may change the first character to 'a' and second character to 'b', so the string becomes "abko".
题意:长度为n的小写字母字符, 要求分解之后 不能有相同的字符串 ,问需要更改多少个字符,当无法实现时输出-1
题解:分析可知 当n>26 必然存在相同字符 输出-1
n<=26 处理 计算重复的数量 输出
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#define ll __int64
#define pi acos(-1.0)
using namespace std;
char a[];
map<char,int>mp;
int n;
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&n);
mp.clear();
getchar();
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%c",&a[i]);
mp[a[i]]++;
}
if(n>)
{
cout<<"-1"<<endl;
return ;
}
int ans=;
for(int i='a';i<='z';i++)
{
if(mp[i]>)
{
ans=ans+mp[i]-;
}
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
return ;
}
Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2) B的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2) C. Recycling Bottles 暴力+贪心
题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/672/problem/C 题意: 公园里有两个人一个垃圾桶和n个瓶子,现在这两个人需要把所有的瓶子扔进垃圾桶,给出人,垃圾桶, ...
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2) D. Robin Hood
题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/672/problem/D 题意: 给你一个数组,每次操作,最大数减一,最小数加一,如果最大数减一之后比最小数加一之后要小,则取 ...
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2) D. Robin Hood (二分答案)
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/672/problem/D 有n个人,k个操作,每个人有a[i]个物品,每次操作把最富的人那里拿一个物品给最穷的人,问你最后贫富差 ...
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 1) B. Robin Hood 二分
B. Robin Hood 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/671/problem/B Description We all know the impr ...
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 1) A. Recycling Bottles 暴力
A. Recycling Bottles 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/671/problem/A Description It was recycl ...
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2) B. Different is Good 水题
B. Different is Good 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/672/problem/B Description A wise man to ...
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2) A. Summer Camp 水题
A. Summer Camp 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/672/problem/A Description Every year, hundred ...
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2) ABCD
Problems # Name A Summer Camp standard input/output 1 s, 256 MB x3197 B Different is Good ...
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2)
模拟 A - Summer Camp #include <bits/stdc++.h> int a[1100]; int b[100]; int len; void init() { in ...
- Codeforces Round #352 (Div. 2) B - Different is Good
A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to b ...
随机推荐
- jsp <form>表单提交中如何在value属性中写表达式
<input type="text" name="grop_id" value="<%=rs.getString(2)%>" ...
- jquery横向手风琴效果
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8&quo ...
- zabbix运维监控平台
zabbix是一个基于WEB界面的提供分布式系统监视以及网络监视功能的企业级的开源解决方案. zabbix能监视各种网络参数,保证服务器系统的安全运营:并提供灵活的通知机制以让系统管理员快速定位/解决 ...
- tcl之其他命令-eval/source
- Pandas基本命令
关键缩写和包导入 在这个速查手册中,我们使用如下缩写: df:任意的Pandas DataFrame对象 同时我们需要做如下的引入: import pandas as pd 创建测试对象 import ...
- python学习之路1(基本语法元素)
1.变量与简单数据类型 1.1变量 变量就是给你所写代码的信息起一个名字,用来存储此信息,使信息变得更加的简洁易读, 例如:message = "Hello World!",其中m ...
- R-biomaRt使用-代码备份
目标:使用R脚本从ensembl上下载transcript数据 简单粗暴,直接上代码.biomaRt的介绍晚一点更新. # this file helps extract information fr ...
- centos安装Linux
CentOS下安装Redis Redis是一种高级key-value数据库.它跟memcached类似,不过数据可以持久化,而且支持的数据类型很丰富.有字符串,链表,集 合和有序集合.支持在服务器端计 ...
- POJ:1222-EXTENDED LIGHTS OUT(矩阵反转)
EXTENDED LIGHTS OUT Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 12956 Accepted: 8186 ...
- P1198 [JSOI2008]最大数【树状数组】
题目描述 现在请求你维护一个数列,要求提供以下两种操作: 1. 查询操作. 语法:Q L 功能:查询当前数列中末尾L个数中的最大的数,并输出这个数的值. 限制: L 不超过当前数列的长度. (L &g ...